Language: Jiongnai (Longhua)
| Source/Author: | Mao Zongwu, Li Yunbing | |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:pnu Glottocode: jion1236 | |
| Notes: | 毛宗武, 李云兵 / Mao Zongwu, Li Yunbing. 炯奈语硏究 / Jiongnai yu yan jiu (A Study of Jiongnai). Beijing: 中央民族大学出版社 / Zhong yang min zu da xue chu ban she, 2002. The selected variant is that of Longhua Village (龙化村), Changdong Township (长垌乡), Jinxiu County (金秀县), Guangxi, China. Tones: 1 = /44/ 2 = /33/ 3 = /53/ 4 = /31/ 5 = /35/ 6 = /22/ 7 = /43/ 8 = /32/ | |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
| Statistics: |
| |
| Classification: | Hmong-Mien:Hmongic:Bunu | |
| Map | ||
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 15 entries
- Changed "source" from "'@book{101536, address = {Beijing}, pages = {322}, publisher = {Central Nationalities University Press}, title = {Jiongnai yu yanjiu}, year = {2002}, bibtexkey = {li-mao_jiongnai-yanjiu2002}, fn = {eurasia\mao-li_jiongnai2002.pdf}, hhtype = {grammar}, inlg = {Chinese-Mandarin [cmn]}, inlg_code = {eng}, macro_area = {Eurasia}, src = {hh}, srctrickle = {hh#g:MaoLi:Jiongnai}, title_english = {A study of Jiongnai}, author = {Mao, Zongwu and Li, Yunbing} }'" - Simon Greenhill (2018-07-02 13:14:18)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195789 from "l̥ei44, vei44 ka44", "1st word: foot ; 2nd word: thigh", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195790 from "xe33, ŋ̊ŋ31", "1st word: to walk ; 2nd word: to go", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195792 from "lɔu31, θu35", "1st word: to come ; 2nd word: to arrive", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195839 from "pja53 tiŋ35", "tiŋ35 < Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195923 from "ŋkai32", "Chinese?", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195924 from "kwen53", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195930 from "tʃiŋ44", "true; < Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195966 from "ȵiŋ22 ʃei32", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195967 from "ŋɔuŋ33 ʃei32", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195968 from "i53 pa35", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Changed #195969 from "ʃen44", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:05:45)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:03:14)
Entries:
| ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 175 | above | θi53 tʃe43 | |||
| 191 | all | |
|||
| 192 | and | ta44 | |||
| 146 | ash | θe53 | |||
| 173 | at | ȵaŋ44 | |||
| 13 | back
|
|
|||
| 165 | bad, evil | wei31 | |||
| 14 | belly | the44 | |||
| 176 | below | ʃi32 kwei31 | |||
| 153 | big | l̥jeu44 | |||
| 153 | big | pɔ43 | |||
| 97 | bird | nɔuŋ22 | |||
| 147 | black | klau44 | |||
| 23 | blood | θi53 | |||
| 15 | bone | θaŋ53 | |||
| 113 | branch
|
|
|||
| 18 | breast | niŋ22 | |||
| 56 | child | ne44 nai33 | |||
| 131 | cloud
|
tjɔŋ35 | |||
| 139 | cold
|
naŋ35 | |||
| 166 | correct, true | tʃiŋ44 | true; < Chinese | L | |
| 168 | day | ntoŋ22 | sun | ||
| 168 | day | n̥ɔ44 | day | ||
| 10 | dirty | xaŋ53 | |||
| 96 | dog | kla53 | |||
| 140 | dry
|
ntaŋ44 | |||
| 82 | dull, blunt | |
|||
| 11 | dust | paŋ53 | |||
| 43 | ear | mpja33 | |||
| 119 | earth/soil | ta44 | |||
| 98 | egg | kja35 | |||
| 204 | Eight
|
ʑe32 | |||
| 45 | eye | mɔ22 tʃen44 | |||
| 180 | far | kwa44 | |||
| 104 | fat/grease | mplu22 | |||
| 60 | father | pe53 | |||
| 99 | feather | ple44 | |||
| 208 | Fifty
|
ŋɔuŋ33 ʃei32 | Chinese | L | |
| 143 | fire | tau31 | |||
| 111 | fish | mpja31 | |||
| 201 | Five
|
pui44 | |||
| 116 | flower | pen33 | |||
| 132 | fog | |
|||
| 200 | Four
|
ple44 | |||
| 117 | fruit | pi53 | |||
| 164 | good | ŋɔuŋ35 | |||
| 118 | grass | ntu35 | |||
| 151 | green | mphɔ44 | green | ||
| 151 | green | vu43 | green/blue 青 | ||
| 26 | hair
|
ŋkau53 ple44 | |||
| 1 | hand | tʃa31 | |||
| 184 | he/she | naŋ31 | |||
| 24 | head | ŋkau53 | |||
| 142 | heavy | ȵ̊e53 | |||
| 61 | house | pja53 | |||
| 194 | how?
|
tʃe35 tau33 | |||
| 57 | husband | ve53 | |||
| 182 | I | va31 | |||
| 193 | if | |
|||
| 174 | in, inside | ku53 ntɔuŋ44 | |||
| 16 | intestines | ȵ̊ɔ53 | |||
| 126 | lake | ku53 tʃaŋ53 | pond | ||
| 126 | lake | ɔuŋ44 tʃaŋ53 | pond | ||
| 114 | leaf | mplɔŋ33 | |||
| 2 | left | ŋkwe22 | |||
| 4 | leg/foot | l̥ei44 | foot | ||
| 4 | leg/foot | vei44 ka44 | thigh | ||
| 135 | lightning | xu44 ŋkli44 ŋklai43 | |||
| 135 | lightning | ta43 lei32 | Chinese | L | |
| 17 | liver | ŋkheŋ44 | |||
| 155 | long
|
ða53 | |||
| 108 | louse
|
taŋ53 | |||
| 54 | man/male | ntʃi22 nai33 | |||
| 103 | meat/flesh | ŋkai33 | |||
| 129 | moon | l̥e35 | |||
| 109 | mosquito | l̥ai35 mjau53 | |||
| 59 | mother | ne32 | |||
| 30 | mouth | ntjɔ33 | |||
| 63 | name | mpa35 | |||
| 158 | narrow | ŋkai32 | Chinese? | L? | |
| 179 | near | ŋkja35 | |||
| 25 | neck | kaŋ53 | |||
| 68 | needle | tʃɔuŋ44 | |||
| 163 | new | ʃi22 ŋkheŋ44 | |||
| 167 | night | ntʃaŋ22 | |||
| 205 | Nine
|
tʃu33 | |||
| 195 | no, not | ŋ53 | |||
| 27 | nose | mpjau22 | |||
| 162 | old
|
ku35 | |||
| 197 | One
|
i53 | |||
| 209 | One Hundred
|
i53 pa35 | Chinese | L | |
| 210 | One Thousand
|
ʃen44 | Chinese | L | |
| 190 | other | |
|||
| 160 | painful, sick | maŋ44 | can mean 'sick' or 'painful' | ||
| 53 | person/human being | nai33 | |||
| 133 | rain | naŋ22 | |||
| 102 | rat | nen31 | |||
| 149 | red | θi35 | |||
| 3 | right | ŋkhjɔŋ44 | |||
| 6 | road/path | kja53 | |||
| 115 | root | ka44 | |||
| 65 | rope | l̥ei35 | |||
| 112 | rotten
|
kjen35 | |||
| 125 | salt | ntʃa53 | |||
| 121 | sand | ta44 ŋkja44 | |||
| 121 | sand | tau31 tei53 ŋkja44 | |||
| 124 | sea | xei44 | |||
| 203 | Seven
|
ʃaŋ22 | |||
| 81 | sharp | mplen33 | |||
| 154 | short
|
tʃe31 | short (of height) | ||
| 154 | short
|
laŋ53 | short (of length) | ||
| 19 | shoulder | tʃwai44 | |||
| 161 | shy, ashamed | |
|||
| 202 | Six
|
tʃɔ35 | |||
| 12 | skin | kjeu35 | |||
| 128 | sky | ŋkwaŋ33 | |||
| 152 | small | ʑu35 | |||
| 152 | small | ne44 | |||
| 145 | smoke
|
ɔ43 | |||
| 106 | snake | nen44 | |||
| 110 | spider | mpa22 ŋkjɔ22 | |||
| 130 | star | ka44 ntaŋ44 | |||
| 79 | stick/wood | |
|||
| 120 | stone | ŋkja44 | |||
| 105 | tail | ðau53 | |||
| 206 | Ten
|
tʃɔ32 | |||
| 178 | that | mi44 | |||
| 62 | thatch/roof | pja53 tiŋ35 | tiŋ35 < Chinese | L | |
| 187 | they | naŋ31 kloŋ53 mi44 | |||
| 187 | they | naŋ31 nai33 | |||
| 157 | thick
|
tei44 | |||
| 156 | thin
|
ȵiŋ31 | |||
| 177 | this | ne53 | |||
| 183 | thou | maŋ33 | |||
| 199 | Three
|
pa44 | |||
| 134 | thunder | xu44 | |||
| 41 | to bite | ŋa43 | |||
| 41 | to bite | tu32 | |||
| 137 | to blow
|
phu44 | |||
| 28 | to breathe | |
|||
| 144 | to burn
|
v̥a53 | |||
| 91 | to buy | mɔ44 | |||
| 38 | to chew
|
|
|||
| 85 | to choose | kan35 | |||
| 172 | to climb
|
ntja35 | to climb a tree, and also mountain | ||
| 7 | to come | lɔu31 | to come | ||
| 7 | to come | θu35 | to arrive | ||
| 39 | to cook
|
tjau53 | |||
| 196 | to count | |
|||
| 34 | to cry | ȵiŋ53 | |||
| 78 | to cut, hack
|
ntu53 | |||
| 75 | to die, be dead | |
|||
| 90 | to dig | va43 | |||
| 50 | to dream | mpe35 | |||
| 40 | to drink | |
|||
| 37 | to eat | naŋ33 | |||
| 95 | to fall
|
nteŋ53 | |||
| 22 | to fear | ntʃhei44 | |||
| 123 | to flow | pei44 | |||
| 123 | to flow | ljɔu31 | |||
| 101 | to fly | ʑi35 | |||
| 86 | to grow
|
l̥jeu44 | |||
| 44 | to hear | m̥aŋ35 | |||
| 171 | to hide
|
mɔuŋ53 | |||
| 72 | to hit
|
pɔ53 | |||
| 72 | to hit
|
ntɔ43 | |||
| 89 | to hold
|
kjɔ53 | |||
| 69 | to hunt
|
klɔ33 | |||
| 74 | to kill | ta35 | |||
| 20 | to know, be knowledgeable | pe44 | |||
| 20 | to know, be knowledgeable | tjeu35 | |||
| 33 | to laugh | tʃu43 | |||
| 49 | to lie down
|
|
|||
| 76 | to live, be alive | |
|||
| 92 | to open, uncover | ʃe44 | |||
| 84 | to plant | tei31 | |||
| 93 | to pound, beat
|
tu53 | |||
| 64 | to say | tʃɔuŋ22 | |||
| 64 | to say | kɔ43 | |||
| 77 | to scratch
|
|
|||
| 46 | to see | leŋ35 | |||
| 67 | to sew
|
ŋkjoŋ33 | |||
| 70 | to shoot
|
|
|||
| 51 | to sit | ȵaŋ44 | |||
| 48 | to sleep | pau35 | |||
| 29 | to sniff, smell | m̥ai35 | |||
| 36 | to spit | phli53 | |||
| 80 | to split
|
|
|||
| 88 | to squeeze
|
|
|||
| 71 | to stab, pierce | |
|||
| 52 | to stand | θjau53 | |||
| 73 | to steal | ȵiŋ22 | |||
| 42 | to suck | |
|||
| 87 | to swell
|
oŋ35 | |||
| 9 | to swim | |
|||
| 21 | to think | nen35 | |||
| 94 | to throw
|
khwe43 | |||
| 94 | to throw
|
pwai44 | |||
| 94 | to throw
|
khwai53 | |||
| 66 | to tie up, fasten | khai44 | to bind (firewood) | ||
| 8 | to turn
|
|
|||
| 35 | to vomit | ntʃu35 | |||
| 5 | to walk | xe33 | to walk | ||
| 5 | to walk | ŋ̊ŋ31 | to go | ||
| 83 | to work
|
tʃe35 | |||
| 47 | to yawn | ŋa44 ntjɔ33 | |||
| 32 | tongue | mpli32 | |||
| 31 | tooth | m̥ai53 | |||
| 207 | Twenty
|
ȵiŋ22 ʃei32 | Chinese | L | |
| 198 | Two
|
u44 | |||
| 138 | warm
|
khjaŋ44 | hot | ||
| 122 | water
|
ɔuŋ44 | |||
| 185 | we
|
taŋ31 kloŋ53 | inclusive | ||
| 185 | we
|
pa44 | exclusive | ||
| 185 | we
|
va31 kloŋ53 | exclusive | ||
| 141 | wet | ŋkhei44 | |||
| 188 | what?
|
laŋ44 ða35 | |||
| 188 | what?
|
a44 ða35 | |||
| 170 | when?
|
|
|||
| 181 | where?
|
kwa35 θjeu53 | |||
| 148 | white | klaŋ44 | |||
| 189 | who?
|
n̥a53 | |||
| 159 | wide | kwen53 | Chinese | L | |
| 58 | wife | va53 | |||
| 136 | wind | tʃi35 | |||
| 100 | wing | ðe43 | |||
| 55 | woman/female | ntʃi22 vɔ43 | |||
| 127 | woods/forest | |
|||
| 107 | worm (earthworm) | ka44 ʑaŋ44 | |||
| 169 | year | ȵ̊ɔuŋ35 | |||
| 150 | yellow | kwen33 | |||
| 186 | you | ma33 | |||
| 186 | you | maŋ33 kloŋ53 | |||
| 186 | you | maŋ33 nai33 |





