Language: Hlai (Baoding)
Source/Author: | Ouyang Jueya, Zheng Yiqing | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:lic Glottocode: hlai1239 | |
Notes: | 欧阳觉亚, 郑贻青 / Ouyang Jueya, Zheng Yiqing. 黎语简志 / Li yu jian zhi (A Sketch of Li [Hlai]). Beijing: 民族出版社: 新华书店发行 / Min zu chu ban she: Xin hua shu dian fa xing, 1980. ISO 639-3: lic Also called Li. The Baoding/Ha (prestige) dialect is used. Tones: 1 = /53/ 2 = /55/ 3 = /11/ 7 = /55/ 8 = /11/ 9 = /53/ | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Hlai | |
Map |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 9 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Source: (Word 76) - (2012-07-16 12:12:23)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:19:21)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:19:21)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | meɯ1 | 1 | ||
2 | left | hwi:ŋ1 | 48 | ||
2 | left | ɬum3 | |||
3 | right | teȵ2 | |||
3 | right | khu:ŋ1 | |||
4 | leg/foot | ha1 | leg | 42 | |
4 | leg/foot | khok7 | foot | 31 | |
5 | to walk | fei1 | to walk | 86 | |
5 | to walk | hei1 | to go | 28 | |
6 | road/path | ku:n1 | 27? | ||
7 | to come | pɯ:n1 | to come | 1? | |
7 | to come | da:n3 | to arrive | 4 | |
8 | to turn | ||||
9 | to swim | ||||
10 | dirty | re:k7 ȵei3 | |||
10 | dirty | ȵaŋ3 | |||
11 | dust | fu:ŋ3 | 33 | ||
12 | skin | no:ŋ1 | 56 | ||
13 | back | tsɯ(2) tshuȵ3 | |||
14 | belly | pok7 | 46 | ||
15 | bone | vɯ:k7 | 1? | ||
16 | intestines | ra:i3 | 46 | ||
17 | liver | ŋa:n1 | |||
18 | breast | tsei1 | 39 | ||
19 | shoulder | tsɯ(2) va2 | 1 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | khu:ŋ1 gweɯ1 | to know (things) | 54 | |
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | khu:ŋ1 | be knowledgeable | 54 | |
21 | to think | ŋop7 | |||
22 | to fear | da3 | 11 | ||
23 | blood | ɬa:ȶ7 | 28 | ||
24 | head | gwou3 | 1 | ||
25 | neck | tsɯ(2) zoŋ3 | 50 | ||
26 | hair | dan2 gwou3 | |||
27 | nose | khat7 | 13 | ||
28 | to breathe | ||||
29 | to sniff, smell | ha:i1 | 58 | ||
30 | mouth | pom3 | 19 | ||
31 | tooth | fan1 | 1 | ||
32 | tongue | ɬi:n3 | 36 | ||
33 | to laugh | ra:u1 | 72 | ||
34 | to cry | ŋai3 | 52 | ||
35 | to vomit | fe:k7 | 2 | ||
36 | to spit | phi2 | 70 | ||
37 | to eat | la2 | |||
38 | to chew | te:k7 | 39 | ||
39 | to cook | ro:ŋ2 | 61 | ||
40 | to drink | hja:u1 | |||
40 | to drink | tshɯp7 | |||
40 | to drink | o:k9 | |||
41 | to bite | ka:ȵ3 | 1? | ||
42 | to suck | ||||
43 | ear | zai1 | 29 | ||
44 | to hear | pleɯ1 | 24 | ||
44 | to hear | hi:ŋ1 zai1 | |||
45 | eye | tsha1 | 1 | ||
46 | to see | la:i3 | 54 | ||
46 | to see | zu:i3 | to look at | ||
46 | to see | kiu1 | to look at | ||
47 | to yawn | ||||
48 | to sleep | kau2 | |||
48 | to sleep | tso:n1 | |||
49 | to lie down | ||||
50 | to dream | fan1 | 8 | ||
51 | to sit | tsoŋ3 | 27 | ||
52 | to stand | tsu:n1 | Chinese | 43 | L |
53 | person/human being | u2 a:u1 | |||
54 | man/male | pha3 ma:n1 | 52? | ||
55 | woman/female | pai3 khau2 | 22 | ||
56 | child | ɬɯk7 laɯ2 | 1? | ||
56 | child | eȵ2 laɯ2 | |||
57 | husband | pha3 man1 | |||
57 | husband | tho:ŋ3 ploŋ3 | |||
58 | wife | pai3 khau2 | 42? | ||
58 | wife | tho:ŋ3 dun1 | |||
59 | mother | pai3 | term of address | 39? | |
59 | mother | pai3 za1 | term of reference | 39? | |
60 | father | pha3 | term of address | 26 | |
60 | father | pha3 za1 | term of reference | 26 | |
61 | house | ploŋ3 | 38 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | ||||
63 | name | phe:ŋ1 | 14 | ||
64 | to say | ri:n1 | |||
65 | rope | do:i1 | 16 | ||
65 | rope | ta:p8 | large rope | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | kho:n3 | Chinese | L | |
67 | to sew | ȵop7 | 29 | ||
68 | needle | kuȶ7 | 8 | ||
69 | to hunt | gip7 | to hunt by oneself | ||
69 | to hunt | tsa:u3 | to hunt with a group | ||
70 | to shoot | tseɯ1 | Chinese | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | ||||
72 | to hit | tha:i2 | 14 | ||
73 | to steal | zok7 | 34 | ||
74 | to kill | hau3 | 38 | ||
74 | to kill | mi:k8 | 54 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | ɬa:u2 | 29 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | hɯt7 | |||
76 | to live, be alive | vi:p | Ostiparat 2006 | 1 | |
77 | to scratch | ||||
78 | to cut, hack | vo:n1 | 92? | ||
79 | stick/wood | tshai1 | tree | 13 | |
79 | stick/wood | tho:n1 tshai1 | wooden stick/rod | 14 | |
80 | to split | bu:n1 | |||
81 | sharp | zip7 | |||
82 | dull, blunt | ||||
83 | to work | vu:k7 | 58? | ||
84 | to plant | gwa1 | |||
85 | to choose | ɬan1 | |||
86 | to grow | loŋ1 | |||
87 | to swell | un1 | |||
88 | to squeeze | ||||
89 | to hold | tshi:u3 | 69 | ||
90 | to dig | hjut7 | |||
90 | to dig | tshou1 | 37 | ||
91 | to buy | tshaȶ7 | 34 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | wa2 | |||
93 | to pound, beat | ||||
94 | to throw | to:p7 | |||
94 | to throw | ka:i3 | |||
95 | to fall | thok7 | 76 | ||
96 | dog | pa1 | 61 | ||
97 | bird | taȶ7 | 38 | ||
98 | egg | zɯ:m1 | 43 | ||
99 | feather | hun1 | 48 | ||
100 | wing | phi:k7 | 55 | ||
101 | to fly | beȵ1 | 54 | ||
102 | rat | tiu1 | 59? | ||
103 | meat/flesh | gom3 | |||
103 | meat/flesh | a:k7 | |||
104 | fat/grease | ||||
105 | tail | tshuȶ7 | 16? | ||
106 | snake | za2 | 1 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | hwan1 | large worm | 30 | |
107 | worm (earthworm) | hwi:u2 | small worm | 40 | |
108 | louse | fou1 | head louse | 1 | |
108 | louse | than1 | body louse | ||
109 | mosquito | ȵu:ŋ1 | 58 | ||
110 | spider | tshop7 tshei2 | |||
111 | fish | ɬa1 | 67 | ||
112 | rotten | thui1 | 63 | ||
113 | branch | kha1 | 27 | ||
114 | leaf | beɯ1 | 2? | ||
115 | root | kei1 | |||
116 | flower | tshe:ng1 | 47 | ||
117 | fruit | tsho:m1 tshai1 | 25 | ||
118 | grass | kan3 | |||
119 | earth/soil | van1 | |||
120 | stone | tshi:n1 | 28 | ||
121 | sand | phou2 | |||
122 | water | nom3 | 1 | ||
123 | to flow | ma:u1 | |||
124 | sea | la:ŋ3 | |||
125 | salt | ȵa:u3 | 23 | ||
126 | lake | hju:k7 | pond | ||
127 | woods/forest | ||||
128 | sky | fa3 | 48 | ||
129 | moon | ȵa:n1 | 42 | ||
130 | star | ra:u1 | 1 | ||
131 | cloud | de:k7 fa3 | 70 | ||
132 | fog | hwo:n1 ka:u3 | 48 | ||
133 | rain | fun1 | 37 | ||
134 | thunder | ȵa:m3 | |||
134 | thunder | om1 | |||
135 | lightning | ɬip7 | 55 | ||
136 | wind | hwo:t7 | 59 | ||
137 | to blow | ou2 | |||
138 | warm | pan3 | warm | ||
138 | warm | fou3 | hot | ||
139 | cold | kha:i2 | 67 | ||
140 | dry | da:u1 | 64 | ||
141 | wet | pan3 | 56 | ||
142 | heavy | khɯn1 | 43 | ||
143 | fire | fei1 | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | ||||
145 | smoke | hwo:n1 | 54 | ||
146 | ash | tsɯ(2) tau3 | 43 | ||
147 | black | dom3 | 1 | ||
147 | black | lo:k7 | |||
148 | white | kha:u1 | 62 | ||
149 | red | de:ŋ3 | 63 | ||
149 | red | ga:n3 | |||
150 | yellow | ze:ŋ1 | 56 | ||
151 | green | khi:u1 | 50 | ||
152 | small | eȵ2 | 72 | ||
153 | big | loŋ1 | 58 | ||
153 | big | la:n2 | |||
154 | short | thaȶ7 | |||
155 | long | ta:u3 | 1 | ||
156 | thin | geɯ1 | 37 | ||
157 | thick | na1 | 47 | ||
158 | narrow | bi:p7 | 42 | ||
159 | wide | be:ŋ1 | |||
160 | painful, sick | tshok7 | 63 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
162 | old | za1 | 96 | ||
163 | new | pa:n1 | 27 | ||
164 | good | ɬeȵ1 | 84 | ||
165 | bad, evil | re:k7 | |||
166 | correct, true | dat7 | true | ||
167 | night | tshop7 | 38 | ||
168 | day | tsha1 hwan1 | sun | 41 | |
168 | day | hwan1 | day | 41 | |
169 | year | pou2 | |||
170 | when? | ||||
171 | to hide | ŋau1 | |||
172 | to climb | ||||
173 | at | dɯ3 | |||
173 | at | pɯ1 | |||
174 | in, inside | u:k8 | |||
175 | above | teɯ1 | 32 | ||
176 | below | fou1 | |||
177 | this | nei2 | 1 | ||
178 | that | haɯ5 | medial | ||
178 | that | ma5 | distal | 22 | |
179 | near | plaɯ3 | |||
180 | far | lai1 | 54 | ||
181 | where? | ra3 | |||
182 | I | hou1 | 1 | ||
182 | I | de3 | |||
183 | thou | meɯ1 | 1 | ||
184 | he/she | na1 | |||
185 | we | ga | inclusive | 11 | |
185 | we | fa1 | exclusive | ||
186 | you | meɯ1 ta1 | |||
187 | they | khun2 | |||
188 | what? | me3 he3 | |||
189 | who? | ɯ(3) ra3 | |||
190 | other | ||||
191 | all | ||||
192 | and | u:ŋ2 | |||
192 | and | khu1 | |||
192 | and | ȵu:k7 | |||
193 | if | ||||
194 | how? | ||||
195 | no, not | ta1 | |||
196 | to count | ||||
197 | One | tsheɯ3 | 1 | ||
197 | One | tsɯ2 | 1 | ||
198 | Two | ɬau3 | could be set 1 (LS) | 16 | |
199 | Three | fu3 | 1 | ||
200 | Four | tshau3 | 10 | ||
201 | Five | pa1 | 1 | ||
202 | Six | tom1 | 1 | ||
203 | Seven | thou1 | 1 | ||
204 | Eight | gou1 | cf walu (LS) | 1 | |
205 | Nine | faɯ3 | 5 | ||
206 | Ten | fu:t7 | 1 | ||
207 | Twenty | ɬau3 fu:t7 | 18 | ||
208 | Fifty | pa1 fu:t7 | 5 | ||
209 | One Hundred | gwa:n1 | 30 | ||
210 | One Thousand | ngu:n1 | 32 |