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Language: Proto-Koiarian

Source/Author:  Thomas Edward Dutton 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:  Glottocode: koia1260 
Notes:  Dutton, Thomas Edward. 2010. Reconstructing Proto Koiarian: the history of a Papuan language family. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Koiarian consists of two branches: Koiaric and Baraic. Unless otherwise indicated by "PKr" or "PBc," all reconstructions are Proto-Koiarian.

PKr = Proto-Koiaric
PBc = Proto-Baraic 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 164
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Trans-New Guinea:Southeast Papuan:Koiarian 
Map  Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing 3 of 2 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
2 left      
3 right      
5 to walk      
8 to turn word info      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
13 back word info      
14 belly      
20 to know, be knowledgeable      
26 hair word info      
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell      
36 to spit      
42 to suck      
47 to yawn      
50 to dream      
62 thatch/roof      
68 needle      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
73 to steal      
74 to kill      
76 to live, be alive      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info      
101 to fly      
102 rat      
104 fat/grease      
107 worm (earthworm)      
110 spider      
111 fish      
116 flower      
118 grass      
123 to flow      
124 sea      
126 lake      
127 woods/forest      
128 sky      
132 fog      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
139 cold word info      
141 wet      
150 yellow      
151 green      
156 thin word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
161 shy, ashamed      
166 correct, true      
169 year      
171 to hide word info      
174 in, inside      
176 below      
179 near      
180 far      
181 where? word info      
190 other      
191 all      
194 how? word info      
196 to count      
199 Three word info      
200 Four word info      
201 Five word info      
202 Six word info      
203 Seven word info      
204 Eight word info      
205 Nine word info      
206 Ten word info      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
7 to come *roɣo-      
9 to swim *(e,i)so-      
12 skin *vata      
18 breast *amu      
21 to think *ɣuɣu-      
25 neck *seno      
27 nose *uri      
34 to cry *ni[na]-      
38 to chew word info *nana-      
45 eye *ni      
55 woman/female *maɣina      
56 child *ɣami      
58 wife *mabara      
63 name *ifí      
66 to tie up, fasten *tumu-      
72 to hit word info *ɣa-ma-      
95 to fall word info *dob(i,a)-      
97 bird *ugu(fa)      
108 louse word info *ʔumu      
114 leaf *fana      
117 fruit *bai      
120 stone *muni      
130 star *didi      
133 rain *ven(í,e)      
140 dry word info *giri      
142 heavy *isu      
152 small *(e,i)se      
154 short word info *tuʔuaké      
155 long word info *ege      
157 thick word info *aduné      
162 old word info *mami      
164 good *maɣe      
164 good *maʔi      
167 night *vafi      
183 thou *a      
184 he/she *afu      
185 we word info *no      
186 you *ya      
187 they *yabu      
188 what? word info *vadu      
192 and *-gé      
195 no, not *bé      
197 One word info *(i,o)gau      
137 to blow word info *fuasi- 'blow (fire)'    
103 meat/flesh *mi animal, game, meat    
1 hand *ada arm, hand, branch, wing    
100 wing *ada arm, hand, branch, wing    
113 branch word info *ada arm, hand, branch, wing    
23 blood *taɣo blood    
137 to blow word info *ufu- blow fire (to make it burn)    
131 cloud word info *ʔimitiV. *isu both words: PBc    
91 to buy *f(u)ae-v- buy, sell, barter    
98 egg *uni egg, kernel    
143 fire *vené fire, firewood    
99 feather *fómo hair, fur, feather    
144 to burn word info *ra-ɣa- intransitive    
173 at *-fe locative noun suffix: 'at, to, from'    
193 if *-ne(i) medial verb suffix: 'if, when'    
83 to work word info *me noun    
15 bone *(ʔ)adV PBc    
17 liver *va PBc    
18 breast *m(u,o)sV PBc    
19 shoulder *sirefi PBc    
30 mouth *irV PBc    
31 tooth *gubai PBc    
32 tongue *bitarV PBc    
33 to laugh *ki(jo)- PBc    
41 to bite *jaʔi- PBc    
43 ear *gada PBc    
46 to see *aga- PBc    
53 person/human being *e PBc    
72 to hit word info *kan- PBc    
96 dog *(ʔ,k)uo PBc    
105 tail *ivienV PBc    
106 snake *tabarV PBc    
112 rotten word info *sag(o,a)- PBc    
121 sand *ajarV PBc    
122 water word info *(i)do PBc    
125 salt *misV PBc    
145 smoke word info *uʔV PBc    
146 ash *tuʔu- PBc    
147 black *aja PBc    
149 red *kavu PBc    
165 bad, evil *sise- PBc    
167 night *na(ʔ,k)i- PBc    
170 when? word info *veda PBc    
178 that *ga- PBc    
182 I *na PBc    
188 what? word info *ida PBc    
189 who? word info *irara PBc    
198 Two word info *inoki PBc    
119 earth/soil *saka PBc: 'ground, earth'    
99 feather *ui PBc: 'hair, fur, feathers'    
61 house *arV PBc: 'house, place, land'    
4 leg/foot *díʔ- PBc: 'leg'    
57 husband *baru PBc: 'man, husband'    
65 rope *kai PBc: 'string, rope'    
168 day *maja- PBc: 'sun'    
168 day *ve PBc: 'sun, day'    
172 to climb word info *ají- PBc: 'to ascend, go up'    
22 to fear *juhu- PBc: 'to be afraid'    
78 to cut, hack word info *vej- PBc: 'to chop, cut down'    
39 to cook word info *muru- PBc: 'to cook on hot stones'    
51 to sit *kari- PBc: 'to sit' (plural subjects)    
51 to sit *fi- PBc: 'to sit' (singular subjects)    
48 to sleep *ni(n)a- PBc: 'to sleep'    
64 to say *kua- PBc: 'to talk, speak'    
160 painful, sick *vi(ʔ,k)e PBc: verb    
53 person/human being *bia people (of)    
19 shoulder *bag(u,i,o) PKr    
24 head *kina PKr    
35 to vomit *edo(ɣo)-ɣa- PKr    
41 to bite *ua-ɣa- PKr    
46 to see *ere-ɣa- PKr    
59 mother *neina PKr    
75 to die, be dead *vati- PKr    
92 to open, uncover *arafa- PKr    
96 dog *to PKr    
105 tail *(t,d)ete PKr    
129 moon *bata PKr    
146 ash *utuɣu PKr    
148 white *(k,t)ae PKr    
153 big *barug(e,a) PKr    
177 this *oko PKr    
178 that *eke PKr    
182 I *da PKr    
188 what? word info *ono PKr    
195 no, not *vefite PKr    
198 Two word info *abu(t)i PKr    
119 earth/soil *vata PKr: 'ground, earth'    
138 warm word info *fufune- PKr: 'hot'    
54 man/male *mo PKr: 'male, boy, male child'    
54 man/male *ata PKr: 'man'    
32 tongue *neme PKr: 'middle tongue'    
109 mosquito *un(a,u) PKr: 'mosquito, gnat'    
25 neck *tu PKr: 'nape of neck'    
6 road/path *ɣuma PKr: 'path, road'    
115 root *umu-ka PKr: 'root, base'    
168 day *vani PKr: 'sun, day'    
144 to burn word info *maɣo(i)- PKr: 'to burn, cook (by burning)'    
90 to dig *rofo- PKr: 'to dig (hole)'    
51 to sit *(u)gurama- PKr: 'to sit down'    
48 to sleep *ya-ɣa- PKr: 'to sleep, lie down'    
49 to lie down word info *ya-ɣa- PKr: 'to sleep, lie down'    
65 rope *ɣote PKr: 'vine, string, rope'    
189 who? word info *-are PKr: 'who, which'    
163 new *isa PKr: new, uncooked, raw, young    
52 to stand *ra-mi- singular subject only    
16 intestines *de stomach, intestines, feces    
60 father *baba term of address    
60 father *mama term of reference    
39 to cook word info *amufa- to cook (in ground on hot stones), mumu    
78 to cut, hack word info *afa- to cut, chop (wood)    
90 to dig *karo- to dig up, dig out, harvest (yams)    
37 to eat *i- to eat, drink    
40 to drink *i- to eat, drink    
44 to hear *ifi- to hear, understand, feel    
84 to plant *va- to plant (garden)    
64 to say *ro(i,u)- to say, speak, talk    
77 to scratch word info *tumu- to scratch (skin)    
67 to sew word info *sigu- to sew up    
175 above *ada top    
79 stick/wood *idí tree, stick, pole, log    
136 wind *uburu wind (breeze)    

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