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Language: Dehong

Source/Author:  Luo Yongxian 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:tdd  Glottocode: tain1252 
Notes:  Luo Yongxian. 1998. A dictionary of Dehong, Southwest China. Pacific Linguistics Series C, no. 145. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.

Dehong Tai is also known as Dehong Dai, Tai Nüa, or Chinese Shan, and is spoken in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan, China. Dehong is a transliteration of taɨ4 xoŋ2 ('lower' + 'Hong [Salween] River'). The speakers' autonym is tai2 lə6 ('upper Tai'), with a small number referring to themselves as tai2 taɨ4 ('lower Tai').

Tones:
1 = /24/
2 = /53/
3 = /11/
4 = /31/
5 = /43/
6 = /33/ 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 296
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 12
 
Classification:  Tai-Kadai:Kam-Tai:Tai:Southwestern 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing 3 of 11 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
10 dirty      
71 to stab, pierce      
106 snake      
132 fog      
145 smoke word info      
159 wide      
173 at      
192 and      
208 Fifty word info      
128 sky faa5      
134 thunder faa5 laŋ6      
135 lightning faa5 mɛp5      
143 fire fai2   1  
135 lightning fai2 faa5 'sky fire'    
50 to dream fan1      
133 rain fon1      
114 leaf fə1      
185 we word info haa2      
201 Five word info haa4 Chinese   L
28 to breathe haa6      
35 to vomit haak5   1  
115 root haak5      
105 tail haaŋ1      
34 to cry hai4      
177 this hai5      
46 to see han1      
178 that han5      
47 to yawn hau1      
108 louse word info hau1 head louse 1  
22 to fear he1      
83 to work word info het3      
194 how? word info het3 hɨ1      
210 One Thousand word info heŋ1      
179 near him2      
120 stone hin1      
158 narrow hip1      
24 head ho1      
202 Six word info hok3 Chinese   L
141 wet hot5      
87 to swell word info hoŋ2      
43 ear hu1      
20 to know, be knowledgeable hu5      
39 to cook word info huŋ1      
61 house hən2      
74 to kill hɛm1      
140 dry word info hɛŋ4      
188 what? word info hɨ1      
41 to bite kaap5      
110 spider kaau6      
180 far kai6      
89 to hold word info kam6      
41 to bite kat1      
139 cold word info kat1      
162 old word info kau3      
205 Nine word info kau4 Chinese   L
182 I kau6   1  
179 near kaɨ4      
87 to swell word info kaɨ6      
162 old word info ke3      
38 to chew word info keu5      
37 to eat kin6   1  
113 branch word info kiŋ3      
76 to live, be alive ko3      
22 to fear ko6      
53 person/human being kon2      
90 to dig kon3   36  
172 to climb word info kɔn3      
176 below kɔŋ4      
125 salt kə6      
77 to scratch word info kən3      
157 thick word info laa1      
79 stick/wood laam4      
119 earth/soil laam6      
139 cold word info laau1      
130 star laau6   1  
139 cold word info laaŋ4      
123 to flow lai1      
177 this lai5   1  
142 heavy lak1      
73 to steal lak5      
122 water word info lam5   1  
147 black lam6   1  
178 that lan5      
112 rotten word info lau6      
12 skin laŋ1      
13 back word info laŋ1      
27 nose laŋ6   1  
51 to sit laŋ6      
188 what? word info laɨ1      
174 in, inside laɨ2      
197 One word info leu6      
164 good li6      
32 tongue lin5   36  
119 earth/soil lin6      
97 bird lok5   1  
18 breast lom2      
136 wind lom2      
62 thatch/roof lop3 to roof a house    
153 big loŋ1      
127 woods/forest loŋ6      
102 rat lu1      
15 bone luk1      
56 child luk5   1  
86 to grow word info lum2      
40 to drink lut1      
42 to suck lut1 to suck (liquid)    
9 to swim lɔi2      
48 to sleep lɔn2      
49 to lie down word info lɔn2      
154 short word info lɔt1 short (in height)    
126 lake lɔŋ1      
175 above lə1      
103 meat/flesh lə5      
85 to choose lək5      
107 worm (earthworm) lən6      
129 moon lən6 < *bulan 1  
23 blood lət5      
150 yellow ləŋ1      
197 One word info ləŋ6      
18 breast lɛn1      
156 thin word info lɛu1      
49 to lie down word info lɛŋ4      
149 red lɛŋ6      
96 dog maa1      
7 to come maa2      
19 shoulder maa3   1  
117 fruit maak3      
195 no, not maau3      
21 to think maaŋ3      
156 thin word info maaŋ6      
144 to burn word info mai4      
79 stick/wood mai5 wood    
104 fat/grease man2      
184 he/she man2      
66 to tie up, fasten mat5      
72 to hit word info maŋ6      
183 thou maɨ2   1  
163 new maɨ3      
58 wife me2      
59 mother me6      
101 to fly men6      
108 louse word info min2 body louse    
92 to open, uncover mun2      
62 thatch/roof muŋ2 to roof a house    
116 flower mɔk3      
131 cloud word info mɔk3      
170 when? word info mə6      
1 hand mɨ2   1  
111 fish paa6      
30 mouth paak3      
209 One Hundred word info paak3 Chinese   L
116 flower paan2      
124 sea paaŋ3 laai3      
5 to walk pai6      
84 to plant pak1      
210 One Thousand word info pan2      
88 to squeeze word info pan4      
137 to blow word info pau3      
80 to split word info phaa3      
81 sharp phaai1      
144 to burn word info phau1      
189 who? word info phaɨ1      
57 husband pho1      
26 hair word info phom1      
11 dust phɔŋ1      
148 white phək3 Chinese   L
169 year pi6      
100 wing pik1      
60 father po6      
53 person/human being pu1      
54 man/male pu1 tsaai2      
57 husband pu3      
82 dull, blunt pu4      
14 belly pum6      
154 short word info pɔt1 short (in height)    
204 Eight word info pɛt3 Chinese   L
121 sand saai2      
2 left saai5   46  
199 Three word info saam1 Chinese   L
207 Twenty word info saau2      
21 to think saaŋ2 Chinese   L
91 to buy saaŋ4      
16 intestines sai4      
84 to plant sam2      
68 needle sem1      
151 green seu1      
31 tooth seu4      
200 Four word info si3 Chinese   L
206 Ten word info sip1 Chinese   L
42 to suck sot5 to suck (liquid)    
186 you su2   1  
86 to grow word info sɔm4      
29 to sniff, smell sɔp3      
198 Two word info sɔŋ1      
160 painful, sick sɛp3      
91 to buy sɨ5      
45 eye taa6   1  
75 to die, be dead taai6   1  
196 to count taak5      
6 road/path taaŋ2      
190 other taaŋ3      
83 to work word info taaŋ6      
93 to pound, beat word info tam6   26  
17 liver tap1      
78 to cut, hack word info tat1      
146 ash tau6      
191 all taŋ2      
39 to cook word info taŋ4      
176 below taɨ4      
72 to hit word info teŋ5      
181 where? word info thaɨ1      
94 to throw word info thim4      
137 to blow word info tho2      
28 to breathe thoi6      
166 correct, true thuk1      
171 to hide word info thɔp5      
127 woods/forest thən3      
72 to hit word info thɛp5      
193 if thɨŋ1 tsəi5      
193 if thɨŋ1 waa6      
4 leg/foot tin6 foot 12  
158 narrow tip1      
127 woods/forest to2      
95 to fall word info tok3 to drop    
81 sharp tsaa2      
165 bad, evil tsaa5      
191 all tsaaŋ3      
147 black tsam5      
151 green tsam5      
179 near tsam6      
52 to stand tsan2      
193 if tsau3      
203 Seven word info tset3 Chinese   L
38 to chew word info tseu5      
37 to eat tsin6      
40 to drink tsot1      
52 to stand tsuk1      
42 to suck tsup1 to suck (kiss)    
141 wet tsup5      
55 woman/female tsɔi5      
65 rope tsək5      
63 name tsɨ6      
93 to pound, beat word info tɔk3 PMP *tuktuk?    
14 belly tɔŋ5      
64 to say waa6      
69 to hunt word info waam5      
168 day wan2      
8 to turn word info win3      
3 right xaa1   1  
4 leg/foot xaa1 leg 42  
74 to kill xaa4      
36 to spit xaai2      
77 to scratch word info xaan3      
148 white xaau1      
104 fat/grease xai1      
98 egg xai3      
167 night xam6      
187 they xau1 honorific    
68 needle xem1      
151 green xeu1      
31 tooth xeu4      
33 to laugh xo1      
25 neck xo2      
6 road/path xon1      
99 feather xon1      
90 to dig xot5   36  
79 stick/wood xɔn5      
167 night xɨn2      
118 grass yaa4      
58 wife yaa6      
155 long word info yaau2      
23 blood yaaŋ6      
141 wet yam2      
67 to sew word info yap5      
153 big yaɨ3      
22 to fear yeu6      
70 to shoot word info yeŋ2      
44 to hear yin2      
55 woman/female yiŋ2      
76 to live, be alive yu3      
109 mosquito yuŋ2      
165 bad, evil yɔk1      
118 grass yə4      
118 grass yək3      
38 to chew word info yɛm5      
67 to sew word info yɛp5      
26 hair word info yɛu1      
70 to shoot word info yɨ2(6)      
92 to open, uncover ŋaak5      
89 to hold word info ŋaam1      
44 to hear ŋin2      
92 to open, uncover ʔaa4      
161 shy, ashamed ʔaai6   41  
196 to count ʔaan3      
56 child ʔe1      
197 One word info ʔet3 Chinese   L
103 meat/flesh ʔi2      
158 narrow ʔip1      
181 where? word info ʔiŋ2 laɨ6      
18 breast ʔoŋ4      
18 breast ʔu1      
138 warm word info ʔun3      
40 to drink ʔut1      
152 small ʔɛn1      
152 small ʔɛt1      

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