Language: Proto-Minahasan
Source/Author: | James N. Sneddon |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3: Glottocode: mina1272 |
Notes: | Sneddon, James N. 1978. Proto-Minahasan: phonology, morphology, and wordlist. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Philippine:Minahasan |
Map | Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 2 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-03-10 08:44:19)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-03-10 08:41:32)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
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3 |
right |
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8 |
to turn
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9 |
to swim |
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11 |
dust |
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21 |
to think |
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22 |
to fear |
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34 |
to cry |
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44 |
to hear |
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46 |
to see |
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47 |
to yawn |
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49 |
to lie down
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51 |
to sit |
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57 |
husband |
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58 |
wife |
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68 |
needle |
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69 |
to hunt
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70 |
to shoot
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73 |
to steal |
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76 |
to live, be alive |
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82 |
dull, blunt |
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83 |
to work
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85 |
to choose |
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86 |
to grow
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94 |
to throw
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97 |
bird |
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102 |
rat |
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103 |
meat/flesh |
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109 |
mosquito |
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110 |
spider |
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114 |
leaf |
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123 |
to flow |
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126 |
lake |
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129 |
moon |
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130 |
star |
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132 |
fog |
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134 |
thunder |
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135 |
lightning |
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136 |
wind |
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142 |
heavy |
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145 |
smoke
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155 |
long
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158 |
narrow |
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159 |
wide |
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160 |
painful, sick |
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161 |
shy, ashamed |
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164 |
good |
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165 |
bad, evil |
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168 |
day |
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172 |
to climb
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173 |
at |
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178 |
that |
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183 |
thou |
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184 |
he/she |
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188 |
what?
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194 |
how?
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195 |
no, not |
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207 |
Twenty
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208 |
Fifty
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5 |
to walk |
*lampaŋ |
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7 |
to come |
*ahi |
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10 |
dirty |
*samək |
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13 |
back
|
*muri |
behind, back, rear |
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19 |
shoulder |
*paluka |
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24 |
head |
*kokoŋ |
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25 |
neck |
*leheʔ |
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33 |
to laugh |
*keʔkeʔ |
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38 |
to chew
|
*ŋaʔŋaʔ |
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|
45 |
eye |
*bər2ən |
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|
55 |
woman/female |
*raraha |
girl |
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64 |
to say |
*suysuy |
to speak |
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66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*bədbəd |
to bind, tie around |
|
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67 |
to sew
|
*dahum |
sew; plait thatch |
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71 |
to stab, pierce |
*sondaŋ |
to stab, dagger |
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71 |
to stab, pierce |
*tudaʔ |
to stab |
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72 |
to hit
|
*təna |
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77 |
to scratch
|
*garot |
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77 |
to scratch
|
*karkar |
to scratch, dig out |
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77 |
to scratch
|
*kaskas |
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|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
*taktak |
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|
80 |
to split
|
*bəsah |
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81 |
sharp |
*təbəl |
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88 |
to squeeze
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*pəsəl |
to squeeze, knead, massage |
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88 |
to squeeze
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*pəsut |
to press, squeeze, squeeze out |
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88 |
to squeeze
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*puhus |
to wring, squeeze, squeeze out |
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89 |
to hold
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*timboy |
(?) |
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93 |
to pound, beat
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*təktək |
to stick (post) sth. into the ground |
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98 |
egg |
*bur2iŋa |
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100 |
wing |
*kalebkeb |
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101 |
to fly |
*teleb |
to fly away, fade |
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137 |
to blow
|
*səŋo |
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139 |
cold
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*date |
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144 |
to burn
|
*rəŋis |
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149 |
red |
*mehaʔ |
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153 |
big |
*baŋkoʔ |
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153 |
big |
*səlah |
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154 |
short
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*potot |
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157 |
thick
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*kurambər2 ~ *kunambər2 |
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166 |
correct, true |
*ulit |
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167 |
night |
*bəŋi |
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174 |
in, inside |
*untəp |
inside, interior, to enter |
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179 |
near |
*susut |
near; approach |
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181 |
where?
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*bisa |
which/where |
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191 |
all |
*baya |
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192 |
and |
*bo |
and; with; and (then) |
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4 |
leg/foot |
*aʔe |
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1 |
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6 |
road/path |
*dalan |
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1 |
|
12 |
skin |
*kulit |
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1 |
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13 |
back
|
*likud |
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1 |
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14 |
belly |
*tian |
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1 |
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16 |
intestines |
*tinaʔi |
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1 |
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17 |
liver |
*ate |
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1 |
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18 |
breast |
*susu |
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1 |
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20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
*taʔu |
|
1 |
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23 |
blood |
*dahaʔ |
|
1 |
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24 |
head |
*ulu |
|
1 |
|
30 |
mouth |
*baʔbaʔ |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
*səpsəp |
|
1 |
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43 |
ear |
*taliŋa |
|
1 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
*tow |
|
1 |
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56 |
child |
*anak |
|
1 |
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62 |
thatch/roof |
*atəp |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
*ŋar2an |
|
1 |
|
65 |
rope |
*tali |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
*su(n)suk |
to piece, prick, sharp instrument |
1 |
|
74 |
to kill |
*bunuʔ |
|
1 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
*kayu |
1st word: wood, tree |
1 |
|
81 |
sharp |
*tadəm |
|
1 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
*baheʔ |
swelling |
1 |
|
90 |
to dig |
*kali |
|
1 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
*buka(ʔ) |
|
1 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
*nabuʔ |
|
1 |
|
96 |
dog |
*asu |
|
1 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*koloati ~ *loloati |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
*kutu |
|
1 |
|
117 |
fruit |
*buaʔ |
|
1 |
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119 |
earth/soil |
*tanaʔ |
|
1 |
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120 |
stone |
*batu |
|
1 |
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124 |
sea |
*tasik |
|
1 |
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128 |
sky |
*laŋit |
|
1 |
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133 |
rain |
*udan |
|
1 |
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143 |
fire |
*api |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
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*tunu |
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1 |
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146 |
ash |
*abu |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
*itəm |
|
1 |
|
148 |
white |
*putiʔ |
|
1 |
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151 |
green |
*mataʔ |
|
1 |
|
156 |
thin
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*nipis |
|
1 |
|
162 |
old
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*tuʔa |
|
1 |
|
169 |
year |
*taʔun |
|
1 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
*buni |
|
1 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
*daləm |
|
1 |
|
176 |
below |
*babaʔ |
|
1 |
|
187 |
they |
*sir2a |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
*əsa |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
*dua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
*təlu |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
*əpat |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
*lima |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
*ənəm |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
*pitu |
|
1 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
*buruk |
bad, rotten |
1, 102 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
*bebene |
|
1, 106 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
*rambun |
|
1, 108 |
|
152 |
small |
*r2intək |
fine, small |
1, 131 |
|
37 |
to eat |
*kan |
|
1, 14 |
|
60 |
father |
*amaʔ |
|
1, 18 |
|
36 |
to spit |
*ludaʔ |
|
1, 30 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
*pate |
to die, kill |
1, 35 |
|
60 |
father |
*amaŋ |
|
1, 38 |
|
186 |
you |
*kamu |
|
1, 38 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
*bene |
|
1, 41 |
|
2 |
left |
*kawihi |
|
1, 42 |
|
50 |
to dream |
*ipi |
|
1, 42 |
|
182 |
I |
*aku |
|
1, 5 |
|
31 |
tooth |
*ipən |
|
1, 50 |
|
185 |
we
|
*kita |
inclusive |
1, 50 |
|
189 |
who?
|
*sey |
|
1, 51 |
|
163 |
new |
*bəru |
|
1, 54 |
|
122 |
water
|
*dano |
|
1, 55 |
|
180 |
far |
*douʔ |
|
1, 6 |
|
98 |
egg |
*atəluh |
|
1, 61 |
|
116 |
flower |
*buŋaŋ |
|
1, 61 |
|
26 |
hair
|
*buʔuk |
|
1, 65 |
|
99 |
feather |
*bulbul |
|
1, 67 |
|
59 |
mother |
*inaŋ |
|
1, 74 |
|
59 |
mother |
*inaʔ |
|
1, 76 |
|
149 |
red |
*raŋdaŋ |
|
105 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*r2akut |
|
109 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*baʔkəs |
|
111 |
|
91 |
to buy |
*tələs |
|
12 |
|
61 |
house |
*bale |
|
14 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
*bəkbək |
|
14, 52 |
|
56 |
child |
*bataʔ |
|
16 |
|
190 |
other |
*balina |
|
17 |
|
111 |
fish |
*sədaʔ |
|
18 |
|
15 |
bone |
*duhi |
|
2 |
|
52 |
to stand |
*toʔod |
|
2 |
|
74 |
to kill |
*pate |
|
2 |
|
84 |
to plant |
*tanəm |
|
2 |
|
106 |
snake |
*ulah |
|
2 |
|
118 |
grass |
*dukut |
|
2 |
|
175 |
above |
*babo |
|
2 |
|
196 |
to count |
*iap |
|
2 |
|
185 |
we
|
*kami |
exclusive |
2, 51 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
*lutuʔ |
|
20 |
|
101 |
to fly |
*lempad |
|
21 |
|
113 |
branch
|
*paŋa |
|
22 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
*bətiʔis |
calf (of leg) |
23 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
*asəŋ |
|
23 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
*tabaʔ |
|
23 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
*təkəl |
|
24 |
|
54 |
man/male |
*tuama |
|
25 |
|
138 |
warm
|
*pasuʔ |
hot |
26 |
|
27 |
nose |
*ŋir2uŋ |
|
27 |
|
170 |
when?
|
*kabisa |
|
28, 71 |
|
150 |
yellow |
*ririh |
yellow, pale, wan |
29 |
|
125 |
salt |
*asin |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
*ualu |
|
3 |
|
115 |
root |
*ahmut |
|
3, 53 |
|
105 |
tail |
*ipus |
|
30 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
*talun |
|
30 |
|
141 |
wet |
*daməs ~ *r1aməs |
|
30 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*uləd |
|
36 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
*kar1ot |
|
37, 78 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
*karut |
to scrape out, scratch out |
37, 78 |
|
32 |
tongue |
*dilaʔ |
|
4 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
*atus |
|
4 |
|
177 |
this |
*iaʔi |
|
40 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
*puluʔ |
|
5 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
*r1ibu |
|
5 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
*siow |
|
5, 34 |
|
14 |
belly |
*poʔot |
|
52, 83 |
|
31 |
tooth |
*baʔaŋ |
|
53/54 |
|
140 |
dry
|
*pər2a |
|
55 |
|
40 |
to drink |
*ələp |
|
58 |
|
124 |
sea |
*laud |
|
6 |
|
12 |
skin |
*balulaŋ |
|
64 |
|
41 |
to bite |
*kiʔkiʔ |
|
69 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
*bow |
|
71 |
|
193 |
if |
*sa |
if, when |
75 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
*luaʔ |
|
8 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
*lana |
oil |
81 |
|
121 |
sand |
*ər2is |
|
86 |
|