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Language: Maloh

Source/Author:  Blust, from King (1976) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:emb  Glottocode: emba1238 
Notes:  King, Victor T. 1976. The Maloh language: a
vocabulary and summary of the literature. The Sarawak Museum Journal 24.45(N.S.):137-171. 
Problems:  SA: Maloh is closely related to South Sulawesi languages (Adelaar 1994, 1995). (relationship is blurred by the strong Malay (and/or Iban) lexical influence).  
Data Entry:  Typed By: Simon Greenhill  Checked By: Simon Greenhill + Sander Adelaar 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:South Sulawesi:Bugis:Tamanic 
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Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 63 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
11 dust      
38 to chew word info      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
141 wet      
2 left kayoko      
7 to come mondok      
8 to turn word info lempaŋ      
18 breast aro chest (identical in Buginese)    
36 to spit ma-lasuʔ      
39 to cook word info mapiaŋ      
39 to cook word info riko      
41 to bite siap      
44 to hear liŋar      
46 to see bélé      
50 to dream mui      
52 to stand kadeŋ      
54 man/male babaka      
57 husband baka      
62 thatch/roof tuduŋ      
64 to say jarum      
71 to stab, pierce majuk      
72 to hit word info sigusu      
78 to cut, hack word info papas      
82 dull, blunt atimbin      
92 to open, uncover ilǎkeini      
94 to throw word info mamantik      
95 to fall word info alau      
95 to fall word info arabaʔ      
123 to flow aréaŋ      
124 sea roŋ jawa      
128 sky suan      
131 cloud word info dom      
134 thunder dalak      
138 warm word info sisiak      
146 ash kutuan      
147 black intarum      
149 red dadaraʔ      
150 yellow tantamuan SA: colour of curcuma    
152 small kéké      
155 long word info [ba]laŋké      
159 wide ribar     L
161 shy, ashamed bawaʔ < ba- awaʔ    
164 good mám      
166 correct, true tapat      
170 when? word info endisi      
171 to hide word info lamun      
172 to climb word info ambit      
174 in, inside i/di      
176 below iyauŋ < *i auŋ, cf. Tae dioŋ    
178 that indin      
179 near insoʔ      
181 where? word info daínsi      
186 you ikin      
189 who? word info intaín      
191 all kausan      
193 if atiʔ      
194 how? word info aisi loʔa      
202 Six word info anam      
204 Eight word info lapan      
208 Fifty word info lima puloʔ      
6 road/path dalan   1  
12 skin kulit   1  
15 bone tulaŋ   1  
17 liver até   1  
18 breast susu   1  
22 to fear takut   1  
23 blood daraʔ   1  
24 head ulu   1  
26 hair word info búk   1  
28 to breathe batak ñawa   1  
30 mouth babaʔ   1  
33 to laugh tatawa   1  
34 to cry a-naŋis   1  
37 to eat aŋkán < aN- + kaan 1  
40 to drink ma-iñum   1  
42 to suck mañusuʔ   1  
43 ear taliŋa   1  
45 eye mata   1  
53 person/human being mantuari   1  
53 person/human being tau   1  
56 child anak   1  
60 father amaʔ   1  
65 rope tali   1  
66 to tie up, fasten miŋket   1  
68 needle darum   1  
74 to kill bunoʔ   1  
75 to die, be dead maté   1  
79 stick/wood kayu   1  
80 to split word info balaʔ   1  
81 sharp [ba]taram   1  
89 to hold word info maŋkam   1  
90 to dig maŋali   1  
91 to buy bali   1  
96 dog asu   1  
98 egg intaror   1  
99 feather bulu   1  
102 rat balau   1  
104 fat/grease -iñak   1  
105 tail iŋko   1  
108 louse word info kutu   1  
109 mosquito ñamuk   1  
110 spider lalawaʔ   1  
112 rotten word info ba-uruk   1  
112 rotten word info buruk   1  
113 branch word info dán   1  
114 leaf daun   1  
115 root urat   1  
116 flower buŋa   1  
117 fruit buaʔ   1  
119 earth/soil tanaʔ   1  
120 stone batu   1  
122 water word info danum   1  
125 salt siaʔ   1  
126 lake dano   1  
129 moon bulan   1  
130 star bintaŋ   1  
133 rain so|uran SA: < aso uran 1  
135 lightning kilat   1  
136 wind so|aŋin SA: < aso aŋin 1  
138 warm word info panas   1  
139 cold word info diŋin   1  
142 heavy borat   1  
143 fire api   1  
148 white ba|uté   1  
151 green mamata   1  
153 big bará SA: < ba- + *Raya 1  
154 short word info pandak   1  
156 thin word info nipís   1  
157 thick word info [ba]tabal   1  
162 old word info toa   1  
163 new baru   1  
169 year taun   1  
174 in, inside ilalam   1  
177 this indiʔ   1  
180 far ba|jau   1  
183 thou iko   1  
184 he/she ia   1  
185 we word info ikiʔ (a) 1  
187 they ira   1  
188 what? word info aisi   1  
188 what? word info aisana   1  
197 One word info insa   1  
198 Two word info dua   1  
199 Three word info talu   1  
200 Four word info ampat   1  
201 Five word info lima   1  
63 name asan SA: cf. Buginese asəŋ 1, 54  
55 woman/female babaiʔiŋé   1, 106  
4 leg/foot kaki Malay loan? 1, 32  
41 to bite kokot   1, 32  
182 I iak SA: cf. Buginese -ia' 1, 32  
168 day aso SA: cf. Buginese əsso 1, 59  
44 to hear man-daliŋa   1, 81  
76 to live, be alive idup X = Malay interference 1, 81  
197 One word info sera SA: cf. Tae sera 'nine' and Buginese a-sera' 'nine' (ten minus one) and ? Makassar se're 'one' 1, 84  
144 to burn word info tutuŋ   1, 94  
59 mother induʔ   10  
205 Nine word info samilan   10  
49 to lie down word info arabaʔ   107  
111 fish lauh   14  
111 fish lauk   14  
192 and nana   15  
97 bird buroŋ < Malay 17 L
1 hand taŋan   18  
19 shoulder babaŋ   19  
47 to yawn ma-uap   19  
20 to know, be knowledgeable tamu   1?  
35 to vomit talimbuak   1?  
77 to scratch word info maŋauʔ   1?  
137 to blow word info tiap   1?  
165 bad, evil ajau SA: diphthong. not unusual but Iban has jai' 1? L?
67 to sew word info mandait   2  
84 to plant tanam   2  
93 to pound, beat word info manutuk < tutuk 2  
106 snake urar   2  
190 other lán   2  
185 we word info ikam (b) 2, 69  
76 to live, be alive tio' = default term 20  
87 to swell word info kambaŋ   20  
167 night malam   20  
173 at i/di   20, 1  
21 to think bapikir SA: < Malay < Arabic 22 L
140 dry word info kariŋ   22  
16 intestines parut   23  
83 to work word info karaja   23 L
101 to fly min/sap SA: loss of *y is regular 23  
160 painful, sick padis   23  
9 to swim arananaŋ   23?  
121 sand kasik   24  
31 tooth isi SA: cf. Buginese isi 24, 75  
29 to sniff, smell mambu   25  
48 to sleep tindoʔ SA: cf. Buginese ma-tinroʔ 25  
145 smoke word info rimbu   25  
100 wing sáp SA: loss of *y is regular 26  
195 no, not bokan   26  
13 back word info balakaŋ   27  
118 grass rimput   27  
132 fog aun   27  
57 husband laki   28  
14 belly bataŋ   29  
175 above ibo SA: suspect: don't recognise this word 2?  
61 house sau   3  
207 Twenty word info dua puloʔ   3, 6  
127 woods/forest toan   30  
10 dirty kotor   31 L
103 meat/flesh isiʔ   31  
195 no, not naʔan   31  
196 to count maŋoroŋ   31?  
191 all samua SA: < Malay, ult. < Sanskrit 33 L
51 to sit dudúk   35  
69 to hunt word info mansuʔ   36  
107 worm (earthworm) ulas   36  
32 tongue lilaʔ   4  
203 Seven word info tujuʔ   4  
209 One Hundred word info sa-ratus   4  
205 Nine word info salapan (obsolete) 41  
5 to walk lambaʔ   42  
88 to squeeze word info mamaras   42  
70 to shoot word info manimbak   49  
58 wife baiʔiŋé   5  
206 Ten word info sa-puloʔ   5  
210 One Thousand word info sa-ribu   5  
3 right kato   5, 40  
73 to steal kalit   57, 2  
175 above i-aset SA: this is default term 62  
158 narrow supit   68  
25 neck kaloŋ SA: cf. Buginese əlloŋ 76  
27 nose iŋar SA: cf. Buginese iŋəʔ 76  

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