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Language: Proto-South Sulawesi

Source/Author:  Frederick Roger Mills 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:  Glottocode: sout2923 
Notes:  Mills, Frederick Roger. Proto South Sulawesi and proto Austronesian phonology. Ph.D. dissertation. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, 1975. 
Problems:  SA: *tindo 'to sleep' (48) was labeled (1,70) but I changed that into (25). 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:South Sulawesi 
Map  Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 7 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
7 to come      
34 to cry      
38 to chew word info      
44 to hear      
49 to lie down word info      
76 to live, be alive      
77 to scratch word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
126 lake      
142 heavy      
152 small      
158 narrow      
177 this      
178 that      
179 near      
186 you      
187 they      
189 who? word info      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
1 hand *lima   1, 64  
2 left *kairi   1, 42  
3 right *kanan   1, 73  
4 leg/foot *aje      
4 leg/foot *bi(n)tis   x  
5 to walk *lamba(C?)      
5 to walk *lingka   20  
6 road/path *(dr)alan   1  
8 to turn word info *balik      
9 to swim *langi   1  
10 dirty *rere      
10 dirty *ro(tc)as      
11 dust *a(b)u   1  
12 skin *kulit   1  
12 skin *balulang   64  
13 back word info *boko(t?)      
14 belly *bɨttang      
14 belly *tambuk      
15 bone *buku   16  
18 breast *susu   1  
19 shoulder *li(m)pi(C?)      
19 shoulder *salangga   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable *insAn      
22 to fear *layA(C)      
23 blood *(dr)ara      
24 head *ulu   1  
25 neck *baroko   77  
25 neck *kɨllong   76  
26 hair word info *belu(b)ak      
29 to sniff, smell *bau      
29 to sniff, smell *u(dr)ung      
30 mouth *timu      
31 tooth *isi   24, 75  
32 tongue *(dr)ila   4  
33 to laugh *tawa   1  
35 to vomit *lua   8  
36 to spit *ti(ng)kudu      
37 to eat *kande   20  
39 to cook word info *nasu   3  
39 to cook word info *tanak   1  
40 to drink *inum   1, 56  
41 to bite *ki(ng)ki(t?)      
42 to suck *is(ɨu)(p?)      
42 to suck *miqmis      
43 ear *talinga   1  
43 ear *tuli(ng?)      
45 eye *mata   1  
46 to see *kita   1  
47 to yawn *ngua(p?)      
48 to sleep *tindo   25  
50 to dream *i(m)pi      
51 to sit *dongko(C?)      
51 to sit *isung      
51 to sit *tuda(ng)      
52 to stand *tutu(ng)      
52 to stand *kɨdde(ɣ?)      
53 person/human being *tau   1  
54 man/male *laki   2  
56 child *anak   1  
58 wife *ba(b)ine      
59 mother *ina   1  
59 mother *andung      
59 mother *indo(C?)   10  
60 father *ama   1, 20  
60 father *ambe(C?)      
60 father *ambo(C?)      
61 house *ruma   1  
61 house *(d)asa(N)      
61 house *sa(m?)po      
64 to say *kua      
64 to say *kada      
65 rope *(d)anda(n)      
65 rope *kondali      
65 rope *tali   1  
66 to tie up, fasten *sangki(C)      
67 to sew word info *jait   2  
68 needle *jaru(m)      
70 to shoot word info *tembak   49  
71 to stab, pierce *rɨ(n)zo(C)      
71 to stab, pierce *tobok   24  
72 to hit word info *kɨtto(k)      
72 to hit word info *tA(m)pas      
73 to steal *boko      
74 to kill *pate   2  
74 to kill *buno   1  
78 to cut, hack word info *bɨ(dr)e(C)      
78 to cut, hack word info *iras      
78 to cut, hack word info *iris      
79 stick/wood *tɨkkɨn      
80 to split word info *bɨtta      
80 to split word info *bɨ(ng)ka      
80 to split word info *po(ng?)ka      
81 sharp *ta(dr)ɨ(m)      
82 dull, blunt *kundu      
83 to work word info *jama   24  
83 to work word info *reso      
83 to work word info *gau(k?)      
84 to plant *tanɨm   2  
85 to choose *pile   1  
86 to grow word info *tu(b)o      
87 to swell word info *bɨngkak      
87 to swell word info *kAmbang   20  
89 to hold word info *gɨnggɨ(m)      
89 to hold word info *kɨngkɨ(m)      
90 to dig *kali   1  
91 to buy *(b)ɨlli      
92 to open, uncover *bu(ng)ka(r)      
92 to open, uncover *timbak      
93 to pound, beat word info *tuqtuk   2  
93 to pound, beat word info *lambu(k)      
93 to pound, beat word info *tamba(k)      
94 to throw word info *re(m)bA(C)      
94 to throw word info *lengko(t?)      
95 to fall word info *(d)o(n)do(n)      
96 dog *asu   1  
97 bird *manuk   1  
98 egg *tɨlluɣ      
99 feather *bulu   1  
100 wing *pani(C)      
101 to fly *luntu(s)      
102 rat *bala(b)o      
103 meat/flesh *ɨ(n?)si      
104 fat/grease *miña(k)      
105 tail *i(ng)ko(C)      
106 snake *ulaɣ   2  
107 worm (earthworm) *ulɨ(t)   36  
108 louse word info *kutu   1  
109 mosquito *(ñ)amu(k)      
110 spider *lawa(2)      
111 fish *bale   23  
112 rotten word info *bosi      
112 rotten word info *buruk   1  
113 branch word info *tangke   10  
114 leaf *daun   1  
115 root *waka(t)      
116 flower *bunga   1  
117 fruit *bua   1, 26  
118 grass *rumpu(C?)      
118 grass *(d)uku(t?)      
119 earth/soil *tana   1  
119 earth/soil litak   25  
120 stone *batu   1  
121 sand *bungin   25  
121 sand *kɨssi(C)   24  
122 water word info *wai   2  
123 to flow *(dr)olong      
123 to flow *loqlo(ɣ) ~ *luqlu(ɣ)      
123 to flow *solo(N)      
127 woods/forest *alas   1  
128 sky *langit   1  
129 moon *(b)ulan      
130 star *bintuin      
131 cloud word info *(b)ɨllun      
133 rain *u(dr)an      
134 thunder *guntu(r)      
135 lightning *kila(t)      
136 wind *angin   1  
139 cold word info *dingin   1  
139 cold word info *dinding      
139 cold word info *(cs)ɨkke(C)      
140 dry word info *ma(zr)a      
141 wet *basa   1  
141 wet *busuk      
143 fire *api   1  
144 to burn word info *tunu   1  
145 smoke word info *rambu   25  
145 smoke word info *rumbu   25  
146 ash *a(b)u      
147 black *ita(m)   1  
147 black *bolong      
147 black *lotong      
148 white *pute   1  
148 white *bulan      
149 red *cɨlla(k)      
150 yellow *ri(d)i      
151 green *kudara      
153 big *kaia(ng)      
154 short word info *pu(ñ)ju(C)      
155 long word info *lambiɣ      
156 thin word info *nipis   1  
157 thick word info *kapal   1  
159 wide *luaɣ      
160 painful, sick *sa(k)i(t)   1  
161 shy, ashamed *longko(t)      
161 shy, ashamed *siri(t?)      
162 old word info *tua   1  
163 new *baru   1, 54  
164 good *(b)elo   68  
164 good *kɨssi(ng)      
164 good *pia   1  
165 bad, evil *jaat   1  
166 correct, true *tongAn   22  
167 night *bɨngngi      
168 day *ɨlzo   1, 59  
169 year *taun   1  
170 when? word info *pi(zr)a      
171 to hide word info *(b)uni   1  
172 to climb word info *dai(C)      
172 to climb word info *tukat      
173 at *di   20  
174 in, inside *(dr)alɨm      
180 far *bela   29  
181 where? word info *umba      
182 I *aku   1, 21  
183 thou *ko   1, 17  
184 he/she *ia   1  
188 what? word info *aga   1, 59  
188 what? word info *apa   1, 66  
190 other *lain      
191 all *asang      
191 all *manA(n)      
196 to count *bilang   1  
197 One word info *(ma-)isa      
198 Two word info *dua   1  
199 Three word info *tɨllu   1  
200 Four word info *ɨppa(t)      
201 Five word info *lima   1  
202 Six word info *ɨnnɨm      
203 Seven word info *pitu   1  
206 Ten word info *pulo   5  
209 One Hundred word info *ratus      
210 One Thousand word info *riwu      
210 One Thousand word info *sɨbbu      
14 belly *ba-a(l,r)-imba 'chest, stomach'    
17 liver *ate 'heart; liver' 1  
62 thatch/roof *atɨ(p?) 'roof' 1  
62 thatch/roof *bu(m)bung 'roof-peak'    
175 above *ba(b)o 'top'    
176 below *(b)ui(C) 'underneath'    
10 dirty *carepa(C?) (?)    
16 intestines *pɨrru(t) (?)    
27 nose *ilong (?) 1  
41 to bite *koqko(C) (?) 1, 32  
46 to see *(bw)ile (?)    
57 husband *langkai (?)    
61 house *bola (?)    
63 name *azan (?)    
65 rope *ula(ng) (?)    
69 to hunt word info *rɨngngAn (?)    
80 to split word info *bika(C?) (?)    
92 to open, uncover *buka (?) 1  
97 bird *jangan (?)    
102 rat *b(V)lesu (?)    
103 meat/flesh *bau (?)    
121 sand *bone (?) 2  
153 big *bɨssa(r) (?) 28  
165 bad, evil *(ka-)dake (?)    
28 to breathe *ai(C) (?) 'breath, spirit'    
22 to fear *ra(ng)ke(C) (?) afraid    
55 woman/female *bai (?) female 1  
160 painful, sick *(b)ia (?) pain    
132 fog *sali(b)u(C) (?), fog, cloud    
22 to fear *ria(C?) afraid    
4 leg/foot *bɨttis calf of the leg x  
75 to die, be dead *mate dead 1  
185 we word info *kami exclusive    
153 big *raya great 1 L?
61 house *banua home 7  
138 warm word info *panas hot 1  
185 we word info *kita inclusive    
205 Nine word info *ka+misa lit,. 'the first' (i.e. from ten) 42  
204 Eight word info *ka+(d)ua lit,. 'the second' (i.e., from ten)    
124 sea *tasik ocean 1  
86 to grow word info *bɨ(ng)ka(r) raise, open up    
205 Nine word info *ka+sera SA: lit. 'minus one': see Maloh sera 'one' 14  
125 salt *asin salty 3  
124 sea *lau(t) sea    
160 painful, sick *saki sick 1  
160 painful, sick *gɨrring sick    
14 belly *kɨ(m)pong stomach    
136 wind *bara(t) strong wind    
4 leg/foot *paa thigh 22  
21 to think *kapa(N) think, suspect, maybe    
137 to blow word info *iri(C) to blow (of the wind)    
137 to blow word info *(b)ɨrru(N) ~ *bɨrru(C) to blow (with the mouth)    
80 to split word info *bisak to chop wood 109  
172 to climb word info *ende(k?) to go up    
172 to climb word info *te(ng)ki(C) to go up    
40 to drink *iru(p?) to sip, drink    
138 warm word info *pɨlla warm    
55 woman/female *ba(b)ine woman, wife 1, 106  
79 stick/wood *kayu wood, tree 1  

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