Language: Kazakh
| Source/Author: | Geng Shimin (1984) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:kaz Glottocode: kaza1248 |
| Notes: | Geng Shimin (1984) A short description of the Kazakh language (in Chinese). Beijing: Minzu. |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Kozhevina Varvara Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 216
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
| Classification: | Turkic:Western:Aralo-Caspian |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 3 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:37:45)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:37:45)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:35:32)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
qol |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
sol |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
oŋ |
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
ɑjɑq |
foot, leg |
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
ʤyr- |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
ʤol |
road, path |
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
kel- |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
burəl- |
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
mɑlt- |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
lɑs |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
ʃɑŋ tozɑŋ |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
terɨ |
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
ɑrqɑ |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
qɑrən |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
syjek |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
ɨʃek |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
bɑwər |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
kewde |
breast |
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
əjəq |
|
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
ɨjɨn |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bɨl- |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
ojlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
qorəq- |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
qɑn |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
bɑs |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
mojən |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
ʃɑʃ |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
murən |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
demɑl- |
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
ɨjɨske- |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
ɑwəz |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
tɨs |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
tɨl |
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
kyl- |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
ʤəlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
qus- |
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
tykɨr- |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
ʤe- |
|
|
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
ʃɑjnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
pɨsɨr- |
a. |
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
ɨʃ- |
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
tɨste- |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
jem- |
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
qulɑq |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
estɨ- |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
køz |
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
kør- |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
esɨne- |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
ujəqtɑ- |
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
ʤɑt- |
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
tyskør- |
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
otər- |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
tur- |
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
ɑdɑm |
person, human being |
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
kɨsɨ |
person, human being |
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
er |
man |
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
æjel |
woman |
|
|
| 56 |
child |
bɑlɑ |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
er |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
æjel |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
ɑnɑ |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
æke |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
yj |
|
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
yj tøbesɨ |
roof |
|
|
| 63 |
name |
ɑt |
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
ɑjt- |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
ɑrqɑn |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
bɑjlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
tɨg- |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
ɨjne |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
ɑŋ ɑwlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
tɨj- |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
qɑdɑ- |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
ur- |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
urlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
øltɨr- |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
øl- |
to die |
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
ømɨr syr- |
to live |
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
tərnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
kes- |
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
tɑjɑq |
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
ʤɑr- |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
øtkɨr |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
doʁɑl |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
ʤer ʤərt- |
|
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
ek- |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
sɑjlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
øs- |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
ɨs- |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
bɑs- |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
ustɑ- |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
qɑz- |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
sɑtəp ɑl- |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
ɑʃu- |
to open |
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
lɑqtər- |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
tys- |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
ɨjt |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
qus |
|
|
|
| 98 |
egg |
ʤumərtqɑ |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
qɑwərsən |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
qɑnɑt |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
uʃ- |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
təʃqɑn |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
et |
meat |
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
sɑrəmɑj |
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
qujrəq |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
ʤəlɑn |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
qurt |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
bɨjt |
a. |
|
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
mɑsɑ |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
ørmekʃɨ |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
bɑləq |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
ʃɨrɨk |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
butɑq |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
ʤɑpərɑq |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
tɑmər |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
gyl |
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
ʤemɨs |
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
ʃøp |
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
ʤer |
earth, soil |
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
tɑs |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
qum |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
suw |
|
|
|
| 123 |
to flow |
ɑq- |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
teŋɨz |
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
tuz |
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
køl |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
ormɑn |
woods, forest |
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
ɑspɑn |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
ɑj |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
ʤuldəz |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
bult |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
tumɑn |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
ʤɑŋbər |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
kyrkɨrew |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
nɑʤɑʁɑj |
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
ʤel |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
ʤel soq- |
a. |
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
əstəq |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
suwəq |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
qurʁɑq |
a. |
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
dəm |
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
ɑwər |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
ot |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
øt qoj- |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
tytɨn |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
əs |
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
kyl |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
qɑrɑ |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
ɑq |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
qəzəl |
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
sɑrə |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
ʤɑsəl |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
kɨʃkene |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
ylken |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
qəsqɑ |
short |
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
uzən |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
ʤuqɑ |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
qɑləŋ |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
tɑr |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
keŋ |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
ɑwər- |
v. |
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
ujɑttə |
a. adj. |
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
ujɑl- |
b. v. |
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
qɑrtɑjʁɑn |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
ʤɑŋɑ |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
ʤɑqsə |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
ʤɑmɑn |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
rɑs |
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
tyn |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
kyn |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
ʤəl |
|
|
|
| 170 |
when?
|
qɑʃɑn |
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
ʤɑsərən- |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
ʃəq- |
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
ɨʃ |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
yst |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
ɑst |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
bul |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
osə |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
bul |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
osə |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
ʤɑqən |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
ɑləs |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
qɑjdɑ |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
men |
|
|
|
| 183 |
thou |
sen |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
ol |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
bɨz |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
sender |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
olɑr |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
ne |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
kɨm |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
bɑsqɑlɑr |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
tɨptɨ |
a. adv. |
|
|
| 191 |
all |
bærɨ |
b. adj. |
|
|
| 192 |
and |
ʤæne |
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
jeger |
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
qɑlɑj |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
emes |
a. not to be |
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
ʤoq |
b. not to have |
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
sɑnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
bɨr |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
ekɨ |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
yʃ |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
tørt |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
bes |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
ɑltə |
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
ʤetɨ |
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
segɨz |
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
toʁəz |
|
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
on |
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
ʤəjərmɑ |
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
elɨw |
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
ʤyz |
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
məŋ |
|
|
|