Language: Salar
| Source/Author: | Lin Lianyun (1982) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:slr Glottocode: sala1264 |
| Notes: | Lin Lianyun (1982) A short description of the Salar language |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Varvara Kozhevina Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 194
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 2
|
| Classification: | Turkic:Southern |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 3 entries
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:38:44)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:38:44)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:35:40)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 8 |
to turn
|
|
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| 9 |
to swim |
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| 42 |
to suck |
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| 47 |
to yawn |
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| 49 |
to lie down
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| 63 |
name |
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| 67 |
to sew
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| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
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| 77 |
to scratch
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| 79 |
stick/wood |
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| 82 |
dull, blunt |
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| 88 |
to squeeze
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| 90 |
to dig |
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| 93 |
to pound, beat
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| 97 |
bird |
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| 99 |
feather |
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| 121 |
sand |
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| 132 |
fog |
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| 144 |
to burn
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| 146 |
ash |
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| 160 |
painful, sick |
|
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| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
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| 170 |
when?
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| 173 |
at |
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| 193 |
if |
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| 194 |
how?
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| 195 |
no, not |
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|
| 1 |
hand |
el |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
joləχ |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
səχ |
|
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
jyr- |
|
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
gel- |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
lɑnzɑχ |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
dumɑn |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
tirə |
|
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|
| 13 |
back
|
ɑrχɑ |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
χusɑχ |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
sinix |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
bɑʁzuχ |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
bɑʁər |
|
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
jɑʁrə |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bil- |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
sumurlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
χorʁɑ- |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
ɢɑn |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
bɑʃ |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
bojin |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
sɑʤ |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
purnə |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
χollɑn- |
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
ɑʁzi |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
tiʃ |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
dil |
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
kuli- |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
jɑʁlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
qus- |
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
tiuxur- |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
ji- |
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
iʃ- |
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
ʧillɑ- |
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
ɢulɑχ |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
diŋnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
iʃdi- |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
ɑŋnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
goz |
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
gor- |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
uχlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
gor- |
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
otər- |
|
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|
| 52 |
to stand |
tix- |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
bɑlɑ |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
χɑrsi |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
guj |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
kijin |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
ɑnɑ |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
ɑbɑ |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
ɑdɑ |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
oj |
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
jeʃɑ- |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
ʤɑtuχ |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
urχɑn |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
bɑʁlɑ- |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
jiɣne |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
rətəχ vur- |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
vur- |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
vur- |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
døj- |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
oʁrə- |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
kes- |
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
jɑr- |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
jixli |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
ɑχdər- |
|
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
ex- |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
dɑŋnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
ʤiŋnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
ʧiʃ- |
|
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|
| 89 |
to hold
|
tut- |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
ɑl- |
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
ʤɑʁɑ- |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
en- |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
id |
|
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|
| 98 |
egg |
jumudɑ |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
ɢɑnɑt |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
uʃ |
|
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|
| 102 |
rat |
geme |
|
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| 105 |
tail |
ɢuruχ |
|
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|
| 106 |
snake |
jilɑn |
|
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|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
qut |
|
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|
| 109 |
mosquito |
sinix ʤyn |
|
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|
| 110 |
spider |
boj |
|
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|
| 111 |
fish |
bɑluχ |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
budɑχ |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
jɑhrəχ |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
ozex |
|
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|
| 116 |
flower |
ʤiʤix |
|
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|
| 117 |
fruit |
jimiʃ |
|
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|
| 118 |
grass |
ʧob |
|
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|
| 120 |
stone |
dɑʃ |
|
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|
| 122 |
water
|
su |
|
|
|
| 123 |
to flow |
tɑŋnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
duz |
|
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| 126 |
lake |
gol |
|
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|
| 128 |
sky |
ɑsmɑn |
|
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|
| 129 |
moon |
ɑj |
|
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| 130 |
star |
juldus |
|
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|
| 131 |
cloud
|
bulət |
|
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|
| 133 |
rain |
jɑʁmur |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
boʁnəχ |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
boʁnəχ |
|
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|
| 136 |
wind |
jel |
|
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| 138 |
warm
|
issi |
|
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|
| 139 |
cold
|
soχ |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
uʃi |
|
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|
| 141 |
wet |
jili |
|
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| 142 |
heavy |
ɑʁər |
|
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| 143 |
fire |
ot |
|
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| 145 |
smoke
|
tydyn |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
ɢɑrɑ |
|
|
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| 148 |
white |
ɑχ |
|
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| 149 |
red |
ɢəzil |
|
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|
| 150 |
yellow |
sɑrə |
|
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|
| 151 |
green |
jɑʃil |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
kiʤi |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
ullə |
|
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|
| 155 |
long
|
uzin |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
joχbɑ |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
χɑluŋ |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
dɑr |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
kon |
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
χɑrə kiʃ |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
jɑŋə |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
jɑχʃi |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
jemen |
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
dyn |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
gun |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
jil |
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
jɑʃin- |
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
iʃi |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
iʃʤi |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
enʃi |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
bu |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
u |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
jɑχən |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
jirɑχ |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
ɢɑdɑ |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
men |
|
|
|
| 183 |
thou |
sen |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
u |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
seler |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
ulɑr |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
nɑŋ |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
kem |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
bɑʃɢɑ |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
nene |
|
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
sɑnɑ- |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
bər |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
igi |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
uʤ |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
diot |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
beʃ |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
ɑltə |
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
jidə |
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
sekis |
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
doqus |
|
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
on |
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
jiɣirme |
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
elli |
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
jyz |
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
miŋ |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
xɑj |
< chinese |
|
L |
| 166 |
correct, true |
ʤiŋ |
< chinese ? |
|
L? |
| 38 |
to chew
|
ʤene- |
a. |
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
ɢɑjnɑ- |
a. |
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
pid |
a. |
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
jel χot |
a. |
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
ɢurə |
a. |
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
uldər- |
a. a bug |
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
ɑjɑχ |
a. foot |
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
ʤəŋnɑ- |
b. |
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
fur- |
b. |
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
ʧiχ- |
b. |
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
ʤɑrə- |
b. a chicken |
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
inʤix |
b. leg |
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
goxrex |
breast |
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
jer |
earth, soil |
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
jɑʁ |
grease |
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
piser |
incl., excl. |
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
er kiʃ |
man |
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
et |
meat |
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
kiʃ |
person, human being |
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
jol |
road, path |
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
eʤex |
roof |
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
qəsɢɑ |
short |
|
|
| 191 |
all |
heme |
the entire N |
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
ul- |
to die |
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
diri- |
to live |
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
ɑʧ- |
to open |
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
isgin- |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
ʧur- |
v. |
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
ɢɑtin kiʃ |
woman |
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
xoj |
woods, forest |
|
|