Language: Kirgiz
| Source/Author: | Hu Zhenhua (1984) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:kir Glottocode: kirg1245 |
| Notes: | Hu Zhenhua (1984) A short description of the Kirgiz language (in Chinese). Beijing: Minzu. |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Varvara Kozhevina Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 209
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 1
|
| Classification: | Turkic:Western:Aralo-Caspian |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 3 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:42:22)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:42:22)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:35:37)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
|
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| 77 |
to scratch
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| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
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| 93 |
to pound, beat
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|
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| 99 |
feather |
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| 131 |
cloud
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| 146 |
ash |
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| 170 |
when?
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| 173 |
at |
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| 190 |
other |
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| 191 |
all |
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| 193 |
if |
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|
| 1 |
hand |
qol |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
sol |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
oŋ |
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
ajaq |
a. foot |
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
but |
b. leg |
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
ʤyr- |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
ʤol |
road, path |
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
kel- |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
burul- |
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
ʤyz- |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
balit |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
ʧaŋ tozon |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
teri |
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
dalə |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
qarən |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
søøk |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
iʧegi |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
boor |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
kekirtek |
breast |
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
ijin |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bil- |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
ojlo- |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
qorq- |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
qan |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
baʃ |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
mojuu |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
ʧaʧ |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
murun |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
dem al- |
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
ʤətta- |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
ooz |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
tiʃ |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
til |
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
kyl- |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
əjla- |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
qus- |
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
tykyr- |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
ʤe- |
|
|
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
ʧajna- |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
bəʃər- |
a. |
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
iʧ- |
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
tiʃte- |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
emiz- |
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
qulaq |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
uq- |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
təŋʃa- |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
køz |
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
kør- |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
esine- |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
uqta- |
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
ʤat- |
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
tyʃ kør- |
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
oltur- |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
tur- |
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
adam |
person, human being |
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
kiʃi |
person, human being |
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
er |
man |
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
ajal |
woman |
|
|
| 56 |
child |
bala |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
er |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
ajal |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
ene |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
ata |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
yj |
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
at |
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
ajt- |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
arqan |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
bajla- |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
tik- |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
ijne |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
aŋ uula- |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
at- |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
saj- |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
ur- |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
uurda- |
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
øltyr- |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
øl- |
to die |
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
ʤaʃa- |
to live |
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
ʧap- |
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
tajaq |
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
ʤar- |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
øtkyr |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
ajda- |
|
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
ek- |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
taŋda- |
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
øs- |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
ʃiʃi- |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
iʃi- |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
bas- |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
qarma- |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
qaz- |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
satəp al- |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
aʧ- |
to open |
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
ərʁət- |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
tyʃ- |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
it |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
quʃ |
|
|
|
| 98 |
egg |
ʤumurtqa |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
qanat |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
uʧ- |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
ʧəʧqan |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
et |
meat |
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
maj |
grease |
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
qujruq |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
ʤəlan |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
qurt |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
bit |
a. |
|
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
maʃa |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
ʤørgømyʃ |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
baləq |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
ʧirik |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
butaq |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
ʤalbəraq |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
tamər |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
kyl |
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
ʤemiʃ |
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
ʧøp |
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
ʤer |
earth, soil |
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
taʃ |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
qum |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
suu |
|
|
|
| 123 |
to flow |
aq- |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
deŋiz |
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
tuz |
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
køl |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
ormon |
woods, forest |
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
asman |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
aj |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
ʤəldəz |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
tuman |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
ʤamʁər |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
kyrkyrøø |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
ʧaqmaq |
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
ʃamal |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
yjlø- |
b. |
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
əsəq |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
suuq |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
qurʁaq |
a. |
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
nəm |
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
oor |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
ot |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
kyj- |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
tytyn |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
əʃ |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
qara |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
aq |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
qəzəl |
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
sarə |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
ʤaʃəl |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
kiʧine |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
ʧoŋ |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
qəsqa |
short |
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
uzun |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
ʤuqa |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
qaləŋ |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
tar |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
keŋ |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
oorup qal- |
v. |
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
kesel bol- |
v. |
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
ujal- |
v. |
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
qarəja |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
ʤaŋə |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
ʤaqʃɘ |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
ʤaman |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
ʧən |
a. < chinese ? |
|
L? |
| 166 |
correct, true |
əras |
b. |
|
|
| 167 |
night |
tyn |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
kyn |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
ʤəl |
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
ʤaʃər- |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
ʧəq- |
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
iʧ |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
yst |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
ast |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
bul |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
uʃul |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
tigi |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
tigil |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
ʤaqən |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
əraaq |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
aləs |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
qajda |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
men |
|
|
|
| 183 |
thou |
sen |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
al |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
biz |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
siler |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
alar |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
emne |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
kim |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
ʤana |
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
qalaj |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
emes |
a. not to be |
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
ʤoq |
b. not to have |
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
sana- |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
bir |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
eki |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
yʧ |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
tørt |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
beʃ |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
altə |
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
ʤeti |
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
segiz |
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
toʁuz |
|
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
on |
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
ʤəjərma |
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
elyy |
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
ʤyz |
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
miŋ |
|
|
|