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Language: Tolaki (Mekongga)

Source/Author:  Mead, D. (1999) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:lbw  Glottocode: tola1247 
Notes:  Mead, David. 1999. The Bungku–Tolaki languages of south-eastern Sulawesi, Indonesia. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics D-91.

ɸ = voiceless bilabial fricative
β = voiced bilabial fricative 
Data Entry:  Typed By: David Mead  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Celebic:Eastern:Southeastern:Bungku-Tolaki:Western:West Coast 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 29 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand kae   36  
1 hand kai   36  
2 left      
3 right      
4 leg/foot kare   49  
5 to walk melimba      
5 to walk lumolako      
5 to walk molakolako      
5 to walk lako   1  
6 road/path sala   1  
7 to come leu      
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim numonaŋo   1  
9 to swim lūmaŋo      
9 to swim numaŋo   1  
9 to swim lumaŋo   1  
10 dirty      
11 dust      
12 skin kuli   1  
12 skin ani   65  
13 back word info      
14 belly tia      
15 bone toʔola      
15 bone βuku      
16 intestines      
17 liver ate   1  
17 liver atelai   1  
17 liver ateβue   1  
18 breast uhu      
19 shoulder      
20 to know, be knowledgeable toʔorikee      
20 to know, be knowledgeable toʔori      
21 to think      
22 to fear      
23 blood beli      
24 head ulu   1  
25 neck βoroko      
26 hair word info βuu      
27 nose ŋusu      
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell      
30 mouth pondu      
31 tooth ŋisi   24  
32 tongue elo      
33 to laugh mototao      
33 to laugh merorai      
34 to cry mebiari      
34 to cry umiʔia      
35 to vomit peʔua      
36 to spit meʔeni      
36 to spit metuhe      
37 to eat moŋgaa      
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
40 to drink moʔinu      
41 to bite mekara      
41 to bite moŋgiki      
41 to bite mebakati      
41 to bite mekiki      
42 to suck      
43 ear biri      
43 ear toliŋa      
44 to hear moroŋo      
44 to hear mombodea      
45 eye mata      
46 to see moŋgii      
46 to see mekii      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep moturu   1  
48 to sleep moiso      
48 to sleep moʔiso      
49 to lie down word info motūturu      
49 to lie down word info moherehere      
49 to lie down word info moʔisoʔiso      
49 to lie down word info motuturu      
50 to dream moʔipi      
51 to sit mendōtoro      
51 to sit mendotoro      
51 to sit mererehu      
52 to stand meŋgokoro      
52 to stand meŋgōkoro      
53 person/human being toono      
54 man/male laŋgai      
55 woman/female more      
55 woman/female iroβai      
55 woman/female tina   20  
56 child ana      
57 husband laŋgai      
57 husband βali      
57 husband saŋgina      
57 husband peroŋa      
57 husband rapu      
57 husband saŋginaa      
58 wife more      
58 wife βali      
58 wife saŋgina      
58 wife saŋginaa      
58 wife peroŋa      
59 mother ina   1  
60 father ama      
61 house      
62 thatch/roof      
63 name tamo      
64 to say mombepe      
64 to say mombaupau      
64 to say mombau      
64 to say mobitara      
64 to say metulura      
65 rope koloro      
65 rope ula      
66 to tie up, fasten      
67 to sew word info      
68 needle      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info      
73 to steal      
74 to kill mombepate      
75 to die, be dead mate      
76 to live, be alive      
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info      
79 stick/wood kasu      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
90 to dig      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info moʔusa      
93 to pound, beat word info umusa      
94 to throw word info      
95 to fall word info motonda      
95 to fall word info moʔisa      
96 dog dahu      
97 bird koβekoβe      
97 bird sui      
97 bird suisui      
97 bird manumanu      
98 egg tiʔolu      
99 feather βulu      
100 wing      
101 to fly mesīnako      
101 to fly lumaa      
102 rat peʔombua      
102 rat tadike      
102 rat tehu      
102 rat ombue      
102 rat doeke      
102 rat βinio      
103 meat/flesh ramo      
104 fat/grease uha      
104 fat/grease rome      
104 fat/grease taba      
105 tail iku      
106 snake sao      
106 snake ule      
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info kutu      
109 mosquito nini      
109 mosquito buroto      
110 spider      
111 fish βete      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info      
114 leaf taβa      
115 root haka      
116 flower buŋabuŋa      
116 flower buŋa      
116 flower βulele      
117 fruit βua      
118 grass      
119 earth/soil βuta   27  
120 stone βatu      
121 sand one      
122 water word info iβoi      
123 to flow      
124 sea tahi      
125 salt ohio      
126 lake rano      
126 lake beko      
126 lake aʔepe      
126 lake tahimoteβe      
126 lake inotu      
127 woods/forest laloŋgasu      
127 woods/forest inalahi      
127 woods/forest sambu      
127 woods/forest homa      
128 sky lahuene      
129 moon βula      
130 star βotiti      
130 star anaβotiti      
130 star anaβula      
131 cloud word info seru      
131 cloud word info taiʔopua      
132 fog      
133 rain usa      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
136 wind opua      
137 to blow word info      
138 warm word info mokula (luke)warm (water)    
138 warm word info mokulakula (luke)warm (water)    
138 warm word info moβolo (luke)warm (water)    
138 warm word info moβoloβolo (luke)warm (water)    
139 cold word info morini      
140 dry word info moβatu      
141 wet      
142 heavy      
143 fire api      
144 to burn word info sumoru      
144 to burn word info mosoru      
144 to burn word info mohunu      
144 to burn word info humunu      
144 to burn word info mondunu      
145 smoke word info ahu      
146 ash aβu      
147 black meʔeto      
148 white mopute      
149 red motaha      
149 red momea      
150 yellow moʔuso      
151 green motai      
151 green matai      
151 green maido      
152 small moheβu      
153 big oβose      
154 short word info oputu      
155 long word info mendaa      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
160 painful, sick      
161 shy, ashamed      
162 old word info motuʔo      
163 new βuʔohu      
164 good meʔambo      
165 bad, evil      
166 correct, true      
167 night βiŋi      
168 day      
169 year      
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
174 in, inside      
175 above i βaβo      
176 below i lolu      
176 below i tondo      
177 this nee      
177 this neeno      
177 this neeo      
177 this neʔeno      
177 this niʔino      
177 this iino      
178 that roo      
178 that ŋgiro      
178 that ŋgiroʔo      
178 that ŋgituʔo      
179 near merambi      
180 far mondai      
180 far meʔilo      
181 where? word info umbee      
181 where? word info humbee      
181 where? word info imbee      
181 where? word info inehapo      
182 I inahu      
182 I inaku      
183 thou iŋgoʔo      
184 he/she iβono      
184 he/she iee      
185 we word info iŋgito we (incl.)    
185 we word info iŋgamai we (excl.)    
185 we word info iŋgami we (excl.)    
186 you      
187 they mbehiro      
187 they ihiro      
188 what? word info hao      
188 what? word info hapo      
188 what? word info haβo      
189 who? word info inae      
189 who? word info inai      
190 other      
191 all luβuako      
191 all inaaso      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info teʔembekee      
194 how? word info tembekee      
194 how? word info teteʔembe      
194 how? word info teʔembe      
195 no, not noohe      
195 no, not inoohe      
195 no, not konoʔehe      
195 no, not kiiʔo      
195 no, not kiʔio      
195 no, not kiio      
196 to count      
197 One word info oʔaso      
197 One word info oaso      
197 One word info aso      
198 Two word info oruo      
198 Two word info ruo      
199 Three word info otolu      
199 Three word info tolu      
200 Four word info oʔomba      
200 Four word info oomba      
200 Four word info omba      
201 Five word info olimo      
201 Five word info limo      
202 Six word info oʔono      
202 Six word info oono      
202 Six word info ono      
203 Seven word info opitu      
203 Seven word info pitu      
204 Eight word info hoalu      
205 Nine word info osio      
205 Nine word info sio      
206 Ten word info hopulo      
207 Twenty word info ruambulo      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info asoʔetu      
210 One Thousand word info asosoβu      

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