Language: Laha (Noong Lay)
Source/Author: | Wardlaw & Edmondson |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:lha Glottocode: laha1250 |
Notes: | Source: Wardlaw, Terrance Randall. A phonological comparison between two varieties of Laha: Syllable constituents and tone in Ta Mit and Noong Lay Laha. M.A. Thesis, The University of Texas at Arlington, 2000.
Spoken in Noong Lay Commune, Sơn La, Vietnam (just south of the Black River). Data was collected from Lò Thị Ho, a 59-year-old female Laha speaker, by Jerold A. Edmondson. Lò was born 20 km from Noong Lay, in the Laha-speaking village of Nam Et.
The 5 Noong Lay Laha tones are:
level: /33/
rising: /24/
falling: /42/
rising-falling: /243/
falling-rising: /423/ |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 123
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 6
|
Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kra:Eastern Kra |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 10 entries
- Changed "notes" from "Source: Wardlaw, Terrance Randall. A phonological comparison between two varieties of Laha: Syllable constituents and tone in Ta Mit and Noong Lay Laha. M.A. Thesis, The University of Texas at Arlington, 2000.
Spoken in Noong Lay Commune, Sơn La, Vietnam (just south of the Black River). Data was collected from Lò Thị Ho, a 59-year-old female Laha speaker, by Jerold A. Edmondson. Lò was born 20 km from Noong Lay, in the Laha-speaking village of Nam Et.
The 5 Ta Mit Laha tones are:
level: /33/
rising: /24/
falling: /42/
rising-falling: /243/
falling-rising: /423/" - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 22:32:31)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed #242840 from "ha24",
"Tai/Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed #242841 from "hok24",
"Tai/Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed #242842 from "tɛt24",
"Tai/Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed #242843 from "pɛt24",
"Tai/Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed #242844 from "kau243",
"Tai/Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Changed #242845 from "sɯp24",
"Tai/Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:43:01)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2012-04-26 06:40:58)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
175 |
above |
nup24 |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
tiŋ33 ka24 |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
tʰo33 |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
kɯŋ24 |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
koi33 hai33 |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
153 |
big |
ɲəl42 |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
nok24 |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
kliŋ33 |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
pliŋ354 |
Edmondson (2008) |
|
|
23 |
blood |
plaat24 |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
|
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
na33 ɯk24 |
na33 = front |
|
|
56 |
child |
lak33 sai243 |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
muk33 |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
kaŋ24 |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
168 |
day |
wan42 |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
ma423 |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
kʰa24 |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
kʰla33 |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
duup24 |
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
tam42 |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
pɛt24 |
Tai/Chinese |
|
L |
45 |
eye |
kɛn24 ta42 |
|
1 |
|
180 |
far |
klɒi33 |
|
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
60 |
father |
ʔai42 |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
mui33 |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
pɯi42 |
|
1 |
|
111 |
fish |
blaʔ42 |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
ha24 |
Tai/Chinese |
|
L |
116 |
flower |
bal33 |
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
pa42 |
|
11 |
|
117 |
fruit |
mat33 |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
ai42 |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
klau423 |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
|
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
sam42 |
|
|
|
1 |
hand |
pa33 ma33 |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
ka24 |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
pam33 |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
|
|
|
|
61 |
house |
lon33 |
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
sɐi423 |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
ʑɪl24 |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
ban33 kun24 |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
si243 |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
klɔ42 tɐi423 |
|
|
|
2 |
left |
baŋ42 maŋ33 |
|
49, 52 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
pak24 kok24 |
kok24 = 'the flat (part)' when part of the word 'heel' |
31 |
|
135 |
lightning |
la42 lap33 |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
tap24 |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
|
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
lak33 pau24 |
|
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
aul42 |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
ta33 tan24 |
|
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ɪm33 |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
mɯl33 |
|
|
|
63 |
name |
pʰə33 nɐi33 |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
kʰap24 |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
kla42 |
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
dʒu33 |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
blɪ33 |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
|
|
|
|
167 |
night |
tiŋ33 kan42 |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
kau243 |
Tai/Chinese |
|
L |
195 |
no, not |
|
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
ŋat33 |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
tʃam24 |
|
1 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
tʃam33 hɔi243 |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
other |
hɐn33 ta243 |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
|
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
ʑal33 |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
dʑalʔ44 |
Edmondson (2008) |
|
|
102 |
rat |
lai24 |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
dət24 |
|
|
|
3 |
right |
baŋ42 pli243 |
|
49 |
|
6 |
road/path |
hon42 wa42 |
|
|
|
115 |
root |
|
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
|
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
ɲɔ33 |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
ŋai423 |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
|
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
tɛt24 |
Tai/Chinese |
|
L |
81 |
sharp |
|
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
kɯŋ42 |
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
hok24 |
Tai/Chinese |
|
L |
12 |
skin |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
tʰɛn42 |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
|
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
|
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
ŋa33 |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
ŋaŋ33 au24 |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
klun33 |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
toi42 |
tree |
|
|
120 |
stone |
nul42 |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
tʃoot24 |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
sɯp24 |
Tai/Chinese |
|
L |
178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
nɐi42 |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
ma33 |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tau42 |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
tʰɛn42 pʰɛt24 |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
tai24 |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
hop24 |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
tʃool42 |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
kʰɛu243 |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
kau24 |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
mai24 |
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
|
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
pʰlɯn42 |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
|
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
laŋ24 |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
ʑak33 bla33 |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
pɯl33 |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
ŋɯi33 |
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
tʰɛu42 |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
tʰən33 |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
sɔ423 |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
|
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
ɲəŋ33 an42 |
alive |
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
tɯi24 |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
tɯt24 |
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
|
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
dləm33 |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
|
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
laŋ24 pom24 |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
lai33 |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
|
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
tap24 |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
lɛl33 ma33 |
|
36, 1 |
|
31 |
tooth |
tuŋ42 |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
saau42 |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
sa42 |
|
1 |
|
138 |
warm
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
uŋ24 |
|
40 |
|
185 |
we
|
ɔ33 |
inclusive |
|
|
141 |
wet |
tup24 |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
|
|
|
|
148 |
white |
ʔup24 |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
tʃɔ42 |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
wan24 |
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
|
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
lak33 mai243 |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
kʰe33 dɔŋ24 |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ŋa33 wak24 |
worm |
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ŋa24 wak33 dup24 |
earthworm |
|
|
169 |
year |
pʰiŋ33 |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
ŋil24 |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
|
|
|
|