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Language: Tuzu 土族语

Source/Author:  Junast 照那斯图 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:mjg  Glottocode: tuuu1240 
Notes:  照那斯图 (1981) 土族语简志. 北京 : 民族出版社.
Junast (1981) A sketch of the Tuzu language. Beijing: Institute of minorities. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Kozhevina Varvara  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 188
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 2
 
Classification:  Mongolic:Eastern:Mongour 
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Change History:

Showing 3 of 14 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand ɢar      
2 left solɢuai      
3 right varoŋ      
4 leg/foot kol foot    
5 to walk jauu-      
6 road/path moor road, path    
7 to come re-      
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim xumba-      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
12 skin      
13 back word info nurə      
14 belly gədesə      
15 bone jasə      
16 intestines gədesə      
17 liver xelge      
18 breast ɕʥauu breast    
19 shoulder daalii      
20 to know, be knowledgeable mude-      
21 to think sana-      
22 to fear ajə-      
23 blood ʨisə      
24 head      
25 neck guʥə      
25 neck xoolo      
26 hair word info ʂʣu      
27 nose xavar      
28 to breathe xamburaa-      
29 to sniff, smell funəsə- to sniff, smell    
30 mouth ama      
31 tooth ʂdə      
32 tongue kəle      
33 to laugh ɕinee-      
34 to cry ulaa-      
35 to vomit boolʥo-      
36 to spit nəmpu-      
37 to eat de-      
38 to chew word info ʥaʥilə- general term    
39 to cook word info ʨinaa- general term    
40 to drink otɕə-      
41 to bite ɢaʥa-      
41 to bite ʥauu-      
42 to suck kugo-      
43 ear ʨigə      
44 to hear sonosə-      
45 eye nudu      
46 to see uʥe-      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep ntəraa-      
49 to lie down word info kədee-      
50 to dream      
51 to sit sauu-      
52 to stand      
53 person/human being kun person, human being    
54 man/male dəde man    
55 woman/female nəne woman    
56 child bulaii      
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother aama      
60 father aaba      
61 house ger      
62 thatch/roof      
63 name nəre      
64 to say kəle-      
65 rope deesə      
66 to tie up, fasten boo-      
67 to sew word info joo-      
68 needle ʥiuu      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info səmuda-      
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info      
73 to steal xulɢaiila-      
74 to kill ala-      
75 to die, be dead fugu- to die    
76 to live, be alive dəge- to live    
76 to live, be alive amutə be alive    
77 to scratch word info maaʥə-      
78 to cut, hack word info ʨabʥə-      
79 stick/wood tiaɢ      
80 to split word info xɢalə-      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt moɢdər      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant tarə-      
85 to choose ləɢa-      
85 to choose ɕueŋkə-      
86 to grow word info oosə-      
87 to swell word info xaiidə-      
88 to squeeze word info daarə-      
89 to hold word info varə-      
90 to dig manta-      
91 to buy avu-      
92 to open, uncover nee- to open    
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info      
95 to fall word info unaa-      
95 to fall word info bauu-      
96 dog noxuai      
97 bird      
98 egg ndəge      
99 feather foodə      
100 wing      
101 to fly nesə-      
102 rat lauuɕə      
103 meat/flesh maxa meat    
104 fat/grease toosə fat, grease    
105 tail səuul      
106 snake moɢuai      
107 worm (earthworm) xorɢuai      
108 louse word info boosə general term    
109 mosquito      
110 spider      
111 fish ʥaɢasə      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info sala      
114 leaf labʥə      
115 root ɕʥauur      
116 flower ʨiʥaɢ      
117 fruit      
118 grass vesə      
119 earth/soil ɢaʥar earth, soil    
119 earth/soil ɕirəuu earth, soil    
120 stone taʂ      
121 sand      
122 water word info ʂdzu      
123 to flow orosə-      
124 sea dalii      
125 salt dabsə      
126 lake norə      
127 woods/forest fuii woods, forest    
128 sky təŋgerə      
129 moon sara      
130 star foodə      
131 cloud word info uloŋ      
132 fog namaan      
133 rain xuraa      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
136 wind kii      
137 to blow word info piile- with the mouth    
138 warm word info xaloŋ      
139 cold word info      
140 dry word info xoosən      
141 wet neeten      
142 heavy kundun      
143 fire ɢal      
144 to burn word info ʂdaa-      
144 to burn word info tulee-      
145 smoke word info fune      
145 smoke word info jan      
146 ash funesə      
147 black xara      
148 white ʨaɢaan      
149 red fulaan      
150 yellow ɕira      
151 green noɢoon      
152 small mulaa      
153 big ʂge      
154 short word info xɢuar short    
155 long word info ʂdur      
156 thin word info nəŋgen      
157 thick word info ʥuʥuan      
158 narrow      
159 wide auu      
160 painful, sick idə- v.    
161 shy, ashamed ɕʥee- v.    
162 old word info      
163 new ɕinə      
164 good saiin      
165 bad, evil mauu      
166 correct, true ʥob      
167 night sonə      
168 day dur      
169 year ʥil      
169 year fon      
170 when? word info kəʥee      
171 to hide word info niuu-      
172 to climb word info ɢarə- ladder    
172 to climb word info paala- mountain    
173 at      
174 in, inside toro      
175 above dəre      
176 below dooro      
177 this ne      
178 that te      
179 near taada      
180 far xolo      
181 where? word info anʥii      
182 I bu      
183 thou ʨə      
184 he/she te      
185 we word info budaŋgula      
186 you taŋgula      
187 they teŋgula      
188 what? word info jaan      
189 who? word info ken      
190 other gooro      
191 all      
192 and pusa      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not guii not to have    
195 no, not guaa not to have    
195 no, not puɕii not to be, < chinese?   L?
195 no, not puɕa not to be, < chinese?   L?
196 to count      
197 One word info nəge      
198 Two word info ɢoor      
199 Three word info ɢuraan      
200 Four word info deeren      
201 Five word info taavun      
202 Six word info ʥirɢoon      
203 Seven word info doloon      
204 Eight word info naiiman      
205 Nine word info ʂʣən      
206 Ten word info xaran      
207 Twenty word info xorən      
208 Fifty word info tajin      
209 One Hundred word info nʥoŋ      
210 One Thousand word info meŋxan      

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