Language: Tuzu 土族语
Source/Author: | Junast 照那斯图 |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:mjg Glottocode: tuuu1240 |
Notes: | 照那斯图 (1981) 土族语简志. 北京 : 民族出版社.
Junast (1981) A sketch of the Tuzu language. Beijing: Institute of minorities. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Kozhevina Varvara Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 188
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 2
|
Classification: | Mongolic:Eastern:Mongour |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 14 entries
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2017-05-17 15:52:48)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed "notes" from "照那斯图 (1981) 土族语简志. 北京 : 民族出版社." - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244882 from "moor",
"road", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244901 from "funəsə-",
"to sniff", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244923 from "kun",
"person", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244965 from "toosə",
"fat", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244976 from "ɢaʥar",
"earth", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244977 from "ɕirəuu",
"soil", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #244984 from "fuii",
"woods", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #245049 from "puɕii",
"not to have", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Changed #245050 from "puɕa",
"not to have", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:59:19)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2012-05-07 00:48:24)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
8 |
to turn
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10 |
dirty |
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11 |
dust |
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12 |
skin |
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24 |
head |
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47 |
to yawn |
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50 |
to dream |
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52 |
to stand |
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57 |
husband |
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58 |
wife |
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62 |
thatch/roof |
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69 |
to hunt
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71 |
to stab, pierce |
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72 |
to hit
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81 |
sharp |
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83 |
to work
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93 |
to pound, beat
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94 |
to throw
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97 |
bird |
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100 |
wing |
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109 |
mosquito |
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110 |
spider |
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112 |
rotten
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117 |
fruit |
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121 |
sand |
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134 |
thunder |
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135 |
lightning |
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139 |
cold
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158 |
narrow |
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162 |
old
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173 |
at |
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191 |
all |
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193 |
if |
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194 |
how?
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196 |
to count |
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1 |
hand |
ɢar |
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2 |
left |
solɢuai |
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3 |
right |
varoŋ |
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5 |
to walk |
jauu- |
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7 |
to come |
re- |
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9 |
to swim |
xumba- |
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13 |
back
|
nurə |
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14 |
belly |
gədesə |
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15 |
bone |
jasə |
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16 |
intestines |
gədesə |
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17 |
liver |
xelge |
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19 |
shoulder |
daalii |
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20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
mude- |
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21 |
to think |
sana- |
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22 |
to fear |
ajə- |
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23 |
blood |
ʨisə |
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25 |
neck |
guʥə |
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25 |
neck |
xoolo |
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26 |
hair
|
ʂʣu |
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27 |
nose |
xavar |
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28 |
to breathe |
xamburaa- |
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30 |
mouth |
ama |
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31 |
tooth |
ʂdə |
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32 |
tongue |
kəle |
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33 |
to laugh |
ɕinee- |
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34 |
to cry |
ulaa- |
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35 |
to vomit |
boolʥo- |
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36 |
to spit |
nəmpu- |
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37 |
to eat |
de- |
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40 |
to drink |
otɕə- |
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41 |
to bite |
ɢaʥa- |
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41 |
to bite |
ʥauu- |
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42 |
to suck |
kugo- |
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43 |
ear |
ʨigə |
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44 |
to hear |
sonosə- |
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45 |
eye |
nudu |
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46 |
to see |
uʥe- |
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48 |
to sleep |
ntəraa- |
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49 |
to lie down
|
kədee- |
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51 |
to sit |
sauu- |
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56 |
child |
bulaii |
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59 |
mother |
aama |
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60 |
father |
aaba |
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61 |
house |
ger |
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63 |
name |
nəre |
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64 |
to say |
kəle- |
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65 |
rope |
deesə |
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66 |
to tie up, fasten |
boo- |
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67 |
to sew
|
joo- |
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68 |
needle |
ʥiuu |
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70 |
to shoot
|
səmuda- |
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73 |
to steal |
xulɢaiila- |
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74 |
to kill |
ala- |
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77 |
to scratch
|
maaʥə- |
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78 |
to cut, hack
|
ʨabʥə- |
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79 |
stick/wood |
tiaɢ |
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80 |
to split
|
xɢalə- |
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82 |
dull, blunt |
moɢdər |
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84 |
to plant |
tarə- |
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85 |
to choose |
ləɢa- |
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85 |
to choose |
ɕueŋkə- |
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86 |
to grow
|
oosə- |
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87 |
to swell
|
xaiidə- |
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88 |
to squeeze
|
daarə- |
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89 |
to hold
|
varə- |
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90 |
to dig |
manta- |
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91 |
to buy |
avu- |
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95 |
to fall
|
unaa- |
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95 |
to fall
|
bauu- |
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96 |
dog |
noxuai |
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98 |
egg |
ndəge |
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99 |
feather |
foodə |
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101 |
to fly |
nesə- |
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102 |
rat |
lauuɕə |
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105 |
tail |
səuul |
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106 |
snake |
moɢuai |
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107 |
worm (earthworm) |
xorɢuai |
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111 |
fish |
ʥaɢasə |
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113 |
branch
|
sala |
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114 |
leaf |
labʥə |
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115 |
root |
ɕʥauur |
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116 |
flower |
ʨiʥaɢ |
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118 |
grass |
vesə |
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120 |
stone |
taʂ |
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122 |
water
|
ʂdzu |
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123 |
to flow |
orosə- |
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124 |
sea |
dalii |
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125 |
salt |
dabsə |
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126 |
lake |
norə |
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128 |
sky |
təŋgerə |
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129 |
moon |
sara |
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130 |
star |
foodə |
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131 |
cloud
|
uloŋ |
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132 |
fog |
namaan |
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133 |
rain |
xuraa |
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136 |
wind |
kii |
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138 |
warm
|
xaloŋ |
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|
140 |
dry
|
xoosən |
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141 |
wet |
neeten |
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142 |
heavy |
kundun |
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143 |
fire |
ɢal |
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144 |
to burn
|
ʂdaa- |
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|
144 |
to burn
|
tulee- |
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145 |
smoke
|
fune |
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145 |
smoke
|
jan |
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146 |
ash |
funesə |
|
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|
147 |
black |
xara |
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|
148 |
white |
ʨaɢaan |
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149 |
red |
fulaan |
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150 |
yellow |
ɕira |
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151 |
green |
noɢoon |
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152 |
small |
mulaa |
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153 |
big |
ʂge |
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155 |
long
|
ʂdur |
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156 |
thin
|
nəŋgen |
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157 |
thick
|
ʥuʥuan |
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159 |
wide |
auu |
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163 |
new |
ɕinə |
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164 |
good |
saiin |
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165 |
bad, evil |
mauu |
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166 |
correct, true |
ʥob |
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167 |
night |
sonə |
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168 |
day |
dur |
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169 |
year |
ʥil |
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169 |
year |
fon |
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170 |
when?
|
kəʥee |
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171 |
to hide
|
niuu- |
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|
174 |
in, inside |
toro |
|
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|
175 |
above |
dəre |
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176 |
below |
dooro |
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177 |
this |
ne |
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178 |
that |
te |
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|
179 |
near |
taada |
|
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|
180 |
far |
xolo |
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|
181 |
where?
|
anʥii |
|
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|
182 |
I |
bu |
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183 |
thou |
ʨə |
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|
184 |
he/she |
te |
|
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|
185 |
we
|
budaŋgula |
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|
186 |
you |
taŋgula |
|
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|
187 |
they |
teŋgula |
|
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|
188 |
what?
|
jaan |
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|
189 |
who?
|
ken |
|
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|
190 |
other |
gooro |
|
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|
192 |
and |
pusa |
|
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|
197 |
One
|
nəge |
|
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|
198 |
Two
|
ɢoor |
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|
199 |
Three
|
ɢuraan |
|
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|
200 |
Four
|
deeren |
|
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|
201 |
Five
|
taavun |
|
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|
202 |
Six
|
ʥirɢoon |
|
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|
203 |
Seven
|
doloon |
|
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|
204 |
Eight
|
naiiman |
|
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|
205 |
Nine
|
ʂʣən |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
xaran |
|
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|
207 |
Twenty
|
xorən |
|
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208 |
Fifty
|
tajin |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
nʥoŋ |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
meŋxan |
|
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
amutə |
be alive |
|
|
18 |
breast |
ɕʥauu |
breast |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ɢaʥar |
earth, soil |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ɕirəuu |
earth, soil |
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
toosə |
fat, grease |
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
kol |
foot |
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
ʥaʥilə- |
general term |
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
ʨinaa- |
general term |
|
|
108 |
louse
|
boosə |
general term |
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
ɢarə- |
ladder |
|
|
54 |
man/male |
dəde |
man |
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
maxa |
meat |
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
paala- |
mountain |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
puɕii |
not to be, < chinese? |
|
L? |
195 |
no, not |
puɕa |
not to be, < chinese? |
|
L? |
195 |
no, not |
guii |
not to have |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
guaa |
not to have |
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
kun |
person, human being |
|
|
6 |
road/path |
moor |
road, path |
|
|
154 |
short
|
xɢuar |
short |
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
fugu- |
to die |
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
dəge- |
to live |
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
nee- |
to open |
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
funəsə- |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
idə- |
v. |
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
ɕʥee- |
v. |
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
piile- |
with the mouth |
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
nəne |
woman |
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
fuii |
woods, forest |
|
|