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Language: Mongol 蒙古语

Source/Author:  Dob 道布 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:khk  Glottocode: halh1238 
Notes:  Dob 道布 (1983) 蒙古语简志. 北京 : 民族出版社.
Dob (1983) A sketch of the Mongol language. Beijing: Institute of minorities. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Kozhevina Varvara  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 200
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 1
 
Classification:  Mongolic:Eastern:Oirat-Khalkha:Khalkha-Buriat:Mongolian Proper 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 26 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand gar      
2 left ʤuũ      
3 right baraã      
4 leg/foot xol foot    
5 to walk jabăn      
6 road/path ʤam road, path    
7 to come irə̆n      
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim ɷmbăn      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
12 skin ars      
13 back word info ar      
14 belly gədə̆s      
15 bone jas      
16 intestines gədə̆s      
17 liver ələ̆g      
18 breast obʧuu breast    
19 shoulder mor      
20 to know, be knowledgeable mədən̆      
21 to think bɔdɔ̆n      
21 to think sanăn      
22 to fear ɛɛn      
23 blood ʤɷs      
24 head tɔlgœœ      
25 neck xuʤuu      
26 hair word info us      
27 nose xamăr      
28 to breathe amrăn      
29 to sniff, smell uᶇɪ̆rtə̆n      
30 mouth am      
31 tooth ʃud      
32 tongue xəl      
33 to laugh əᶇəən      
34 to cry ʏɪlăn      
35 to vomit boolʤɪ̆n      
36 to spit nɷlmăn      
37 to eat idən̆      
38 to chew word info ʤɛʤlăn general term    
39 to cook word info ʧanăn general term    
40 to drink ɷɷn      
41 to bite ʤɷɷn      
41 to bite xɛʤɪ̆n      
42 to suck moomlŏn      
43 ear ʤix      
44 to hear sɔnsɔ̆n      
45 eye nud      
46 to see uʤɪ̆n      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep ɷntăn      
49 to lie down word info gəbtə̆n      
50 to dream      
51 to sit sɷɷn      
52 to stand      
53 person/human being person, human being    
54 man/male ər man    
55 woman/female əm woman    
56 child xuuxə̆d      
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother      
60 father aab      
60 father aaʤɪɹ      
61 house bɛɛʃɪ̆ŋ      
62 thatch/roof      
63 name nər      
64 to say xələ̆n      
65 rope dəəs      
66 to tie up, fasten ɷjăn      
66 to tie up, fasten xulə̆n      
67 to sew word info ɔjĭn      
68 needle ʤuu      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info bɷɷdăn      
70 to shoot word info xarbăn      
71 to stab, pierce orgoos      
71 to stab, pierce ʤiʧɪ̆n      
71 to stab, pierce gatgaan      
72 to hit word info ʤœx¸ɪ̆n      
73 to steal xɷlgɛɛlăn      
74 to kill alăn      
75 to die, be dead uxə̆n to die    
76 to live, be alive ɛɱĭd be alive    
77 to scratch word info maaʤɪ̆n      
78 to cut, hack word info ʤɛbʧɪ̆n      
79 stick/wood tajɪ̆g      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt mɔxɔɔ      
83 to work word info ɛᶇȡĭs      
84 to plant tɛŗɪ̆n      
85 to choose sɔŋgɔ̆n      
86 to grow word info ɷrgăn      
86 to grow word info osŏn      
87 to swell word info xabdăn      
88 to squeeze word info darăn      
89 to hold word info atgăn      
90 to dig ɷxăn      
90 to dig maltăn      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover nəən to open    
93 to pound, beat word info ʧɛɛlgăn      
94 to throw word info xajɪ̆n      
95 to fall word info ɷnăn      
96 dog nɔxœœ      
97 bird ʃɷbɷɷ      
98 egg ondŏg      
99 feather      
100 wing      
101 to fly nisə̆n      
102 rat xɷlgăn      
103 meat/flesh max meat    
104 fat/grease dɔs fat, grease    
105 tail suul      
106 snake mɔgœœ      
107 worm (earthworm) gɔrxœœ      
108 louse word info boos general term    
109 mosquito ʃɷmɷɷl      
110 spider aalʤ      
111 fish ʤagăs      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info salaa      
114 leaf nɛbʧ      
115 root undə̆s      
116 flower ʤiʧɪ̆g      
117 fruit      
118 grass obs      
119 earth/soil ɔrɔ earth, soil    
119 earth/soil ʃɔrɔɔ earth, soil    
119 earth/soil gaʤɪ̆r̃ earth, soil    
120 stone ʧɷlɷɷ      
121 sand      
122 water word info ɷs      
123 to flow ɷrsăn      
124 sea dalɛɛ      
125 salt dabs      
126 lake nɷɷr      
127 woods/forest œœ woods, forest    
128 sky təŋgə̆r      
129 moon sar      
130 star ɔd      
131 cloud word info      
132 fog manăŋ      
133 rain bɔrɔɔ̃      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
136 wind sɛʆx¸      
137 to blow word info uȴəən with the mouth    
138 warm word info xalɷɷ̃      
139 cold word info      
140 dry word info xɷɷrɛɛ general term    
141 wet nɔrɔ̆n      
141 wet nœœtɔ̃      
142 heavy xund      
143 fire gal      
144 to burn word info tulə̆n      
144 to burn word info nɔʧɪ̆n      
144 to burn word info jatăn      
145 smoke word info ɷtaa      
145 smoke word info tɛɱx¸      
146 ash uns      
147 black xar      
148 white ʧagaã      
149 red ɷlaã      
150 yellow ʃar      
151 green nɔgɔɔ̃      
152 small bag      
153 big ix      
154 short word info ɔxɔ̆r short    
155 long word info ɷrt      
156 thin word info niŋgə̃      
157 thick word info ʤɷʤaã      
158 narrow      
159 wide agɷɷ      
160 painful, sick obdŏn v.    
160 painful, sick obʧɪ̃ v.    
161 shy, ashamed iʧĭn      
162 old word info goxʃĩ      
163 new ʃin < chinese ?   L
164 good sɛɛ̃      
165 bad, evil mɷɷ      
166 correct, true uᶇəər      
166 correct, true uᶇĩ      
167 night ʃon      
168 day odor̆      
169 year ɔ̃      
169 year ʤil      
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info nɷɷn      
172 to climb word info molxŏn mountain    
173 at      
174 in, inside dɔtɔ̆r      
175 above dəər      
176 below dɔɔr      
177 this ən      
178 that tər      
179 near œœr      
180 far xɔl      
181 where? word info xaa      
182 I biɪ      
183 thou ʧii      
184 he/she      
185 we word info bəd      
186 you      
187 they tədə̆n      
188 what? word info juu      
189 who? word info xə̃      
190 other nogoo      
191 all bogd      
192 and bas      
193 if xərbəə      
194 how? word info jaan      
195 no, not biʃee not to have    
195 no, not ugue not to be    
196 to count      
197 One word info nəg      
198 Two word info xɔjɪ̆r      
199 Three word info gɷrăb      
200 Four word info dorŏb      
201 Five word info tab      
202 Six word info ʤɷrgaa      
203 Seven word info dɔlɔɔ      
204 Eight word info nɛɛm      
205 Nine word info jis      
206 Ten word info arăb      
207 Twenty word info xœr¸      
208 Fifty word info tarăg      
209 One Hundred word info ʤɷɷ      
210 One Thousand word info mɛŋg      

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