Language: Moken
Source/Author: | Blust, from Chantanakomes (1980) | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:mwt Glottocode: moke1242 | |
Notes: | Chantanakomes, V. 1980. A description of Moken: A Malayo-Polynesian language, Institute of Language and Culture for Rural Development, Mahidol University: M.A. Thesis. Has term for dugout canoe shared with S. Taiwanese and S. Philippines languages "qabang" | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Peng Du Checked By: Simon Greenhill | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Moklen | |
Map |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 2 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16. From: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Malayic, Moklen To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Moklen - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:21:28)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2008-04-15 07:56:07)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
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16 | intestines | ![]() |
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29 | to sniff, smell | ![]() |
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47 | to yawn | ![]() |
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69 | to hunt
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83 | to work
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99 | feather | ![]() |
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126 | lake | ![]() |
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132 | fog | ![]() |
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159 | wide | ![]() |
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207 | Twenty
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208 | Fifty
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209 | One Hundred
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210 | One Thousand
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6 | road/path | yala:n | probably a Malay loan from jalan | 1 | |
7 | to come | ŋadin | |||
8 | to turn
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ñiliək | |||
10 | dirty | caʔiək | |||
11 | dust | kaboy | MBL | ||
12 | skin | bulaŋ | |||
14 | belly | lakeʔ | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | ñədan | |||
22 | to fear | gaya:ŋ | |||
25 | neck | tukʰo: | |||
26 | hair
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buloy | |||
27 | nose | cahu:ŋ | MBL | ||
28 | to breathe | paho:t | |||
30 | mouth | ʔoka:ŋ | |||
32 | tongue | kəleʔ | |||
36 | to spit | ŋañaw | |||
37 | to eat | peh | |||
37 | to eat | ñam | |||
38 | to chew
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məña:y | |||
39 | to cook
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mədo:t | |||
40 | to drink | maʔam | |||
41 | to bite | loko:t | |||
42 | to suck | mujo:t | |||
44 | to hear | ñaʔiəŋ | |||
51 | to sit | təŋok | |||
51 | to sit | mədo:k | |||
52 | to stand | ñenan | |||
53 | person/human being | kəti: | |||
53 | person/human being | mənut | |||
57 | husband | kanay | MBL | ||
59 | mother | ʔenoŋ | |||
62 | thatch/roof | kʰaja:ŋ | Malay item, but widely borrowed as the name of the type of thatch roof used in houseboats | L? | |
64 | to say | mañak | (<+bajaq) | ||
65 | rope | kəway | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | lebay | |||
67 | to sew
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məñiəŋ | |||
70 | to shoot
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məñiŋ | |||
71 | to stab, pierce | ləbak | (<+tebek) | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | ləkam | (<+tebek) | ||
72 | to hit
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məcʰun | |||
73 | to steal | gupe:t | |||
73 | to steal | ŋəlat | |||
78 | to cut, hack
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malak | MBL | ||
86 | to grow
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lumu:k | |||
88 | to squeeze
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mənak | |||
89 | to hold
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ŋapi:t | |||
92 | to open, uncover | məkʰat | |||
93 | to pound, beat
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məño:k | |||
94 | to throw
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ñəmat | |||
96 | dog | ʔoy | (cp. ma?am 'sour', 160) | ||
97 | bird | cicum | form is Austroasiatic (cicum 'bird' – also shared with Chamic) | ||
103 | meat/flesh | yukut | |||
110 | spider | gato:n | |||
112 | rotten
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podo:t | |||
122 | water
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noʔen | |||
123 | to flow | ʔaku:n | |||
123 | to flow | bəje: | |||
124 | sea | ʔoki:n | |||
128 | sky | kəniəŋ | |||
131 | cloud
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kəniəŋ | |||
134 | thunder | təgu:n | |||
138 | warm
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kola:t | |||
139 | cold
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cəŋe:m | |||
140 | dry
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səloy | |||
141 | wet | pʰa:k | |||
144 | to burn
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pəla: | |||
144 | to burn
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maʔum | |||
145 | smoke
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kahoy | |||
151 | green | ŋomo:ŋ | |||
152 | small | nek | |||
153 | big | ʔadaʔ | |||
157 | thick
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tʰaw | |||
158 | narrow | paʔi:t | |||
161 | shy, ashamed | talaw | |||
164 | good | ʔa|mo:n | |||
165 | bad, evil | ʔa|du:t | |||
166 | correct, true | yaw | |||
167 | night | kəman | |||
167 | night | dik | |||
170 | when?
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ʔu|pʰi:n | |||
176 | below | ləbu:k | |||
178 | that | ñu: | |||
180 | far | naño:t | |||
181 | where?
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bita: | |||
182 | I | cǔy | |||
183 | thou | kah̃e: | |||
183 | thou | ʔiǐŋ | |||
184 | he/she | ʔola:ŋ | |||
186 | you | kañe: | |||
187 | they | ʔola:ŋ | |||
189 | who?
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ʔaca: | |||
191 | all | tapʰu:ŋ | |||
191 | all | kətoy | |||
192 | and | toŋ | |||
193 | if | saʔ | |||
194 | how?
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ciphan | |||
195 | no, not | hah | |||
3 | right | n|ana:n | 1 | ||
4 | leg/foot | kakay | 1 | ||
5 | to walk | lakaw | 1 | ||
9 | to swim | naŋoy | 1 | ||
13 | back
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leko:t | 1 | ||
15 | bone | kəla:n | 1 | ||
17 | liver | katay | 1 | ||
23 | blood | dala:k | 1 | ||
31 | tooth | lepan | 1 | ||
33 | to laugh | nawaʔ | 1 | ||
34 | to cry | naŋay | 1 | ||
35 | to vomit | mota:k | 1 | ||
43 | ear | tetoŋ teŋaʔ | 1 | ||
45 | eye | mataʔ | 1 | ||
54 | man/male | kanay | 1 | ||
56 | child | cana:t | 1 | ||
56 | child | ana:t | 1 | ||
61 | house | ʔoma:k | 1 | ||
63 | name | ŋañan | 1 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | mekat | 1 | ||
68 | needle | yalum | 1 | ||
74 | to kill | munu:k | 1 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | matay | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | kudip | 1 | ||
77 | to scratch
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ŋalaw | 1 | ||
80 | to split
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mala:k | (<belaq?) | 1 | |
81 | sharp | lajam | 1 | ||
85 | to choose | miliək | 1 | ||
87 | to swell
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balak | 1 | ||
90 | to dig | ŋaloy | 1 | ||
91 | to buy | məloy | 1 | ||
95 | to fall
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pəloʔ | 1 | ||
95 | to fall
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labu:k | 1 | ||
98 | egg | kəlu:n | 1 | ||
104 | fat/grease | məña:t | 1 | ||
105 | tail | ʔiku:n | 1 | ||
108 | louse
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gutoy | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | ñamok | 1 | ||
111 | fish | ʔeka:n | 1 | ||
113 | branch
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daka:ŋ | 1 | ||
114 | leaf | daʔon | 1 | ||
116 | flower | buŋaʔ | 1 | ||
117 | fruit | buə:k | 1 | ||
119 | earth/soil | tanak | 1 | ||
120 | stone | batoy | 1 | ||
121 | sand | kənay | 1 | ||
125 | salt | selaʔ | 1 | ||
129 | moon | bula:n | 1 | ||
130 | star | bituək | 1 | ||
133 | rain | kʰu ja:n | 1 | ||
135 | lightning | kela:t | 1 | ||
136 | wind | ʔaŋin | 1 | ||
142 | heavy | baʔa:t | 1 | ||
143 | fire | ʔapuy | 1 | ||
146 | ash | kaboy | 1 | ||
147 | black | ketam | 1 | ||
148 | white | putiək | 1 | ||
149 | red | mela:k | 1 | ||
150 | yellow | kuñit | 1 | ||
156 | thin
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ñipih | 1 | ||
160 | painful, sick | make:t | 1 | ||
162 | old
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tukaʔ | 1 | ||
163 | new | kəloy | 1 | ||
169 | year | takon | 1 | ||
171 | to hide
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munuy | 1 | ||
172 | to climb
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ñaʔek | 1 | ||
174 | in, inside | dalam | 1 | ||
175 | above | d|ata: | cf 155 | 1 | |
177 | this | ni: | 1 | ||
179 | near | daniʔ | 1 | ||
185 | we
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ʔetaʔ | 1 | ||
197 | One
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saʔ | 1 | ||
198 | Two
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tʰəwaʔ | 1 | ||
199 | Three
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təloy | 1 | ||
200 | Four
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pa:t | 1 | ||
201 | Five
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lemaʔ | 1 | ||
202 | Six
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nam | 1 | ||
137 | to blow
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məñup | Malay loan | 1, 19 | L |
55 | woman/female | binay | 1, 41 | ||
18 | breast | dadaʔ | 12 | ||
60 | father | ʔapoŋ | 12 | ||
46 | to see | pənaʔ | 131 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | gəlaŋ | 15 | ||
19 | shoulder | bahoy | probable Malay loan | 17 | L? |
168 | day | ʔaloy | 17 | ||
190 | other | ʔasiŋ | probable Malay loan | 18 | L? |
1 | hand | ŋan | < PMP *tangan 'thumb', with semantic change in Malay and few close relatives or languages that have borrowed from Mala | 18? | L |
22 | to fear | lako:t | 1? | ||
27 | nose | yoŋ | MBL | 1? | |
48 | to sleep | midu:n | 1? | ||
50 | to dream | lipuy | 1? | ||
79 | stick/wood | kaʔi: | 1? | ||
84 | to plant | manam | 2 | ||
101 | to fly | ŋaya:p | 2 | ||
106 | snake | ʔola:n | 2 | ||
184 | he/she | ña: | 2 | ||
185 | we
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kamoy | 2 | ||
188 | what?
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ʔano: | 2 | ||
196 | to count | mənap | 2 | ||
4 | leg/foot | pakaʔ | 20 | ||
173 | at | tʰi: | 20 | ||
102 | rat | tiku: | probable Malay loan | 22 | L? |
138 | warm
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laʔŭʔ | 22 | ||
21 | to think | məkʰit | 23 | ||
195 | no, not | kan | 26 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | ŋaŋah | 27 | ||
118 | grass | lopot | 27? | ||
49 | to lie down
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batiŋ | 29 | ||
115 | root | y|akan | 2? | ||
122 | water
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wi:n | 2? | ||
204 | Eight
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waloy | 3 | ||
24 | head | ʔotak | Malay loan | 30 | L |
139 | cold
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lipi:t | 30 | ||
89 | to hold
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məgaŋ | 32 | ||
100 | wing | paka: | 33 | ||
155 | long
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datah | 38 | ||
78 | to cut, hack
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mətet | MBL | 3? | |
82 | dull, blunt | topon | 3? | ||
203 | Seven
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luju:k | 4 | ||
100 | wing | pi:t | 46 | ||
58 | wife | binay | MBL | 5 | |
205 | Nine
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sewa:y | 5 | ||
206 | Ten
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cəpoh | 5 | ||
49 | to lie down
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ŋuliəŋ | 54 | ||
154 | short
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baba:k | 54 | ||
127 | woods/forest | kota:n | 7 | ||
25 | neck | bulo:ŋ | 70 | ||
2 | left | ʔeloy | 86 |