Language: Kathu
| Source/Author: | Wu Zili |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:ykt Glottocode: kath1251 |
| Notes: | Wu Zili [武自立]. 1994. A preliminary study of the Gasu language of Guangnan County, Yunnan Province [云南省广南县嘎苏话初探]. Minzu Yuwen 2.
Kathu (alternatively Kasu or Gasu; autonym: [kᴀ̰33 θṵ31]) is an SOV Lolo-Burmese language spoken in Balong Village (坝聋村), Nanping Township
(南屏镇), Guangnan County, Yunnan, China. It has 4 tones, /55/, /33/, /31/, /13/. The subscript tildes signify tenseness, and the apostrophes signify aspiration.
Wang Chengyou [王成有]. 2003. A comparative study of Yi dialects [彝语方言比较研究]. Chengdu: Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House [四川民族出版社].
According to Chen (2003), this language is spoken by the Flowery Luo (花倮) people of Anwang Village (安王村), Nanping Township (南屏镇), Guangnan County, Yunnan, China. It might be a identical or similar to Kathu as reported in Wu Zili (1994). |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 100
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
| Classification: | Sino-Tibetan:Tibeto-Burman:Ngwi-Burmese:Ngwi:Southeastern |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 5 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "notes" from "Wu Zili [武自立]. 1994. A preliminary study of the Gasu language of Guangnan County, Yunnan Province [云南省广南县嘎苏话初探]. Minzu Yuwen 2.
Kathu (alternatively Kasu or Gasu; autonym: [kᴀ̰33 θṵ31]) is an SOV Lolo-Burmese language spoken in Balong Village (坝聋村), Nanping Township (南屏镇), Guangnan County, Yunnan, China. It has 4 tones, /55/, /33/, /31/, /13/. The subscript tildes signify tenseness, and the apostrophes signify aspiration.
Wang Chengyou [王成有]. 2003. A comparative study of Yi dialects [彝语方言比较研究]. Chengdu: Sichuan Ethnic Publishing House [四川民族出版社].
According to Chen (2003), this language is spoken by the Flowery Luo (花倮) people of Anwang Village (安王村), Nanping Township (南屏镇), Guangnan County, Yunnan, China. It might be a identical or similar to Kathu as reported in Wu Zili (1994)." - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-09 05:25:42)
- Changed "notes" from "Wu Zili [武自立]. 1994. A preliminary study of the Gasu language of Guangnan County, Yunnan Province [云南省广南县嘎苏话初探]. Minzu Yuwen 2.
Kathu (alternatively Kasu or Gasu; autonym: [kᴀ̰33 θṵ31]) is an SOV Lolo-Burmese language spoken in Balong Village (坝聋村), Nanping Township (南屏镇), Guangnan County, Yunnan, China. It has 4 tones, /55/, /33/, /31/, /13/. The subscript tildes signify tenseness, and the apostrophes signify aspiration." - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-09 05:24:08)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-09-28 05:54:38)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
lo13 |
|
|
|
| 1 |
hand |
lɑ13 |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
|
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
k'ɪ31 |
foot |
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
θṵ31 |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
|
|
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
lo33 |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
|
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
|
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
|
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
|
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
|
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
|
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
|
|
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
θḭ31 |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
pi̱33 |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
nḭ13 ȵᴀ33 |
literally 'small heart' |
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
|
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
|
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
|
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
|
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
|
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
|
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
tsi33 |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
|
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
|
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
|
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
phe55 |
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
ðo31 |
|
|
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
|
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
|
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
|
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
|
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
|
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
|
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
mɯɑ33 |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
|
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
te33 |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
|
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
θᴀ33 |
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
θṵ33 |
|
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
|
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
mɯŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
o̰31 lie33 |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
mo33 |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
p'o33 |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
pɯḛ13 |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
pɤe̱31 |
|
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
klɪ̰33 |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
|
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
po̱13 |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
ȥe13 |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
ȥe31 |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
ti21 |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
tʂhɤ55 |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
|
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
θi55 |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
xɪ33 |
|
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
|
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
|
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
|
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
ble33 |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
mu33 |
to do |
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
siḛ31 |
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
|
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
|
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
bɯ̰13 |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
bɯ̱13 |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
θe̱33 |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
k'lḭ31 |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
ŋo55 |
|
|
|
| 98 |
egg |
|
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
|
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
|
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
ple33 |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
|
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
|
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
|
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
vi33 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
|
|
|
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
|
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
ŋo31 |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
pɯe13 |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
p'lo31 |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
|
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
vɪ13 |
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
|
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
|
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
|
|
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
|
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
|
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
ɣɪ33 |
|
|
|
| 123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
|
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
mɯŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
|
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
|
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
|
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
mɯŋ31 ɣɪ33 |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
|
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
|
|
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
|
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
dʑɑ33 |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
pi33 |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
pi33 |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
|
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
|
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
mi31 |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
|
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
|
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
|
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
no13 |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
p'lu33 |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
nḭ33 |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
ni̱33 |
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
nɯŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
ȵᴀ33 |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
kᴀ̰55 |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
kᴀ̱21 |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
|
|
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
|
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
po31 |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
po31 |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
|
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
ȵi55 |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
ki33 |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
no33 |
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
lɑu31 |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
|
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
ko31 |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
mɯi31 |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
|
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
k'lḛ13 |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
pɯi31 |
sun |
|
|
| 168 |
day |
nɪ33 lɯ13 |
day |
|
|
| 169 |
year |
|
|
|
|
| 170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
|
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
ɪ55 ȵo13 |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
ɪ33 k'ɪ̰13 |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
tsᴀ31 |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
vɑ33 |
proximal |
|
|
| 178 |
that |
ɪ33 vɑ33 |
distal |
|
|
| 179 |
near |
|
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
|
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
kᴀ31 xi33 |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
ŋo33 |
|
|
|
| 183 |
thou |
no33 |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
ʑo33 |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
vu33 |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
no33 mɯe33 |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
ʑo33 mɯe33 |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
tsɯ̰13 mo̰31 |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
θḛ31 |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
ke33 |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
xi33 |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
ŋu33 |
precedes the verb |
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
ᴀ33 |
comes after the verb |
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
tᴀ31 |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
nɪ13 |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
θɯŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
lie33 |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
ŋo31 |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
tʂ'u55 |
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
xɪ̰31 |
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
si55 |
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
si̱13 |
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
kɯ33 |
|
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
θḭ33 |
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
ȵo̰33 |
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
tɕ'ie13 |
|
|
|
