Language: Pa Na
Source/Author: | Chen Qiguang |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3: Glottocode: pana1310 |
Notes: | Chen Qiguang [陈其光]. 2001. "A Brief Introduction of Bana Language [巴那语概况]". Minzu Yuwen.
Pa Na (autonym pa53 na313; also Bana or Pana) is a Hmongic language spoken by about 1,000 people in Shangpai 上排, Zhongpai 中排, and Xiapai 下排 of Chengbu County, and Huangsangping Ethnic Miao Township 黄桑坪苗族乡, Suining County in Hunan province, China. Data was collected in December 1983.
Chen considers Pa Na to form a branch with She. There are similarities with Bunu as well. Pa Na language is not listed in Ethnologue.
There are 8 tones: /13/, /313/, /44/, /31/, /35/, /22/, /55/, /53/. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 148
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
Classification: | Hmong-Mien:Hmongic |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 3 entries
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2023-01-24 04:30:53)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-19 01:51:42)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2012-10-19 01:40:38)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
175 |
above |
ɕa35 ʑi31 |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
|
|
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146 |
ash |
|
|
|
|
173 |
at |
ho44 |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
tɬo35 tɬaŋ13 |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
|
|
|
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14 |
belly |
la44 tɕho13 |
|
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|
176 |
below |
tɕhi313 ʑi31 |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
ljeu13 |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
nu22 |
|
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|
147 |
black |
tɬon13 |
|
|
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23 |
blood |
biŋ44 |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
tɬhuŋ44 tɬhuŋ44 |
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|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
la44 me35 |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
ton13 |
son |
|
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131 |
cloud
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
guŋ35 |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
168 |
day |
ni13 |
day |
|
|
168 |
day |
la44 ni13 |
sun |
|
|
10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
tɬa44 |
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|
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140 |
dry
|
khai44 |
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|
82 |
dull, blunt |
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11 |
dust |
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43 |
ear |
ka13 bja313 |
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119 |
earth/soil |
ta13 |
mud |
|
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98 |
egg |
kja35 |
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|
204 |
Eight
|
ʑa53 |
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45 |
eye |
pi44 ke313 |
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180 |
far |
kwa13 |
|
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|
104 |
fat/grease |
|
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60 |
father |
ʔa44 ʑa13 |
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99 |
feather |
|
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208 |
Fifty
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|
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143 |
fire |
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111 |
fish |
bja31 |
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201 |
Five
|
pei13 |
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116 |
flower |
fa13 |
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132 |
fog |
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200 |
Four
|
tɬo13 |
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|
|
117 |
fruit |
pi44 |
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|
164 |
good |
ȵu35 |
|
|
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118 |
grass |
tsho35 |
|
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|
151 |
green |
ljo31 |
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26 |
hair
|
fo44 pjo13 |
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|
|
1 |
hand |
la44 kwa31 |
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184 |
he/she |
ni22 |
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24 |
head |
la44 fo44 |
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142 |
heavy |
ȵu44 |
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61 |
house |
|
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|
194 |
how?
|
|
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57 |
husband |
tɕon53 fu13 |
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182 |
I |
va22 |
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193 |
if |
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174 |
in, inside |
ka13 pa31 |
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16 |
intestines |
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126 |
lake |
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114 |
leaf |
dljuŋ313 dljuŋ313 |
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2 |
left |
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4 |
leg/foot |
la44 tu35 |
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135 |
lightning |
fu13 |
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17 |
liver |
ɕi13 |
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155 |
long
|
da44 |
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|
108 |
louse
|
bjo44 |
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|
54 |
man/male |
ton13 na313 |
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|
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103 |
meat/flesh |
ge313 |
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129 |
moon |
la44 la35 |
moon |
|
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129 |
moon |
la35 |
month |
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109 |
mosquito |
bjuŋ44 |
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|
59 |
mother |
ʔa44 ȵa313 |
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|
30 |
mouth |
lau35 |
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63 |
name |
la44 bo35 |
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158 |
narrow |
ge53 |
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179 |
near |
ja35 |
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25 |
neck |
ka13 tɬaŋ13 |
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|
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68 |
needle |
mai313 tɕiŋ13 |
|
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163 |
new |
ta44 ɕin13 |
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167 |
night |
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205 |
Nine
|
tɕhu313 |
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195 |
no, not |
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27 |
nose |
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162 |
old
|
lau31 |
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197 |
One
|
ʔa31 |
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209 |
One Hundred
|
pai35 |
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|
210 |
One Thousand
|
tshin13 |
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190 |
other |
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160 |
painful, sick |
ȵaŋ35 |
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53 |
person/human being |
na313 |
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133 |
rain |
nuŋ22 |
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102 |
rat |
naŋ31 |
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149 |
red |
biŋ13 |
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3 |
right |
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6 |
road/path |
kja44 |
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|
115 |
root |
tɕhuŋ313 tɕhuŋ313 |
|
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|
65 |
rope |
lai35 |
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112 |
rotten
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125 |
salt |
dʑa44 |
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121 |
sand |
ɕa13 |
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124 |
sea |
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203 |
Seven
|
ɕuŋ22 |
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81 |
sharp |
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154 |
short
|
lon44 |
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19 |
shoulder |
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161 |
shy, ashamed |
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202 |
Six
|
kjo35 |
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12 |
skin |
|
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|
128 |
sky |
la44 gwaŋ313 |
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152 |
small |
ʑu35 |
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145 |
smoke
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106 |
snake |
gaŋ13 |
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110 |
spider |
ʑa31 sai13 |
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130 |
star |
|
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79 |
stick/wood |
fa13 |
tree |
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
tɕa31 fa13 |
stick |
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|
120 |
stone |
pei35 |
|
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105 |
tail |
la44 tje44 |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
tɕo53 |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
tiŋ44 |
proximal |
|
|
178 |
that |
ʑi44 |
distal |
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|
62 |
thatch/roof |
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|
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|
187 |
they |
ni22 ma313 |
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|
157 |
thick
|
tai13 |
|
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|
156 |
thin
|
ȵiŋ31 |
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|
177 |
this |
ni22 |
|
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183 |
thou |
ŋ44 |
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|
199 |
Three
|
pa13 |
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134 |
thunder |
ljen53 fu13 |
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41 |
to bite |
tau53 |
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137 |
to blow
|
phu13 |
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|
28 |
to breathe |
|
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|
144 |
to burn
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|
91 |
to buy |
mei31 |
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38 |
to chew
|
|
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|
85 |
to choose |
|
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172 |
to climb
|
bja313 |
to climb a mountain |
|
|
7 |
to come |
ta313 |
|
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|
39 |
to cook
|
|
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|
196 |
to count |
|
|
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|
34 |
to cry |
ȵiŋ44 |
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|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
ba53 |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
ta22 |
|
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|
90 |
to dig |
|
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|
50 |
to dream |
bo35 |
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40 |
to drink |
ho55 |
|
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|
37 |
to eat |
nuŋ13 |
|
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|
95 |
to fall
|
puŋ13 |
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|
22 |
to fear |
|
|
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|
123 |
to flow |
ljeu53 |
|
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|
101 |
to fly |
ʑiŋ35 |
|
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|
86 |
to grow
|
|
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|
44 |
to hear |
naŋ44 |
to hear |
|
|
44 |
to hear |
tuŋ35 |
to listen |
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
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|
72 |
to hit
|
nto55 |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
tai44 |
|
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|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
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|
74 |
to kill |
ta35 |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
gi31 |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
kjeu55 |
|
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|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
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|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
kha13 |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
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|
|
64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
gwa31 |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
pu53 |
to see |
|
|
46 |
to see |
mo53 |
to look |
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
ʑuŋ313 |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
ȵuŋ13 |
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
pu35 |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
pha35 |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
ɕu44 |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
ŋ22 |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
tɕoŋ55 |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
tɬe22 |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
din22 |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
gau44 |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
pei44 |
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
la44 dli53 |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
muŋ44 |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
ʔu13 |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
ɕu44 |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
ʔŋ13 |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
pa53 |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
nai53 |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
|
|
|
|
148 |
white |
tɬu13 |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
kuŋ44 |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
le13 va44 |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
tɕi35 |
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
|
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
va44 na313 |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
fa13 |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
gaŋ13 ʑuŋ13 |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
tɕo35 |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
kuŋ313 |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
mi53 |
|
|
|