Language: Merina (Malagasy)
Source/Author: | Blust / Adelaar from Abinal & Malzac (1921), Richardson (1885) | |
---|---|---|
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:plt Glottocode: meri1243 | |
Notes: | Abinal, A. & Malzac, V. (1921) Dictionnaire Malgache-Français. Tananarive: Imprimerie de la mission Catholique. Richardson, J. (1885) A new Malagasy-English dictionary. Antananarivo: London Missionary Society. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Penny Keenan Checked By: Simon Greenhill + Sander Adelaar | |
Statistics: |
| |
Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Greater Barito:East:Malagasy | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Malagasy (Tanala)
- Ethnologue Information for plt
- OLAC Information for plt
- World Atlas of Language Structures Information for mal
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing all of 118 entries
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-05-13 00:16:05)
- Changed #62924 from "áty", "", "10", "" (Word 62924) - sander (2017-09-22 12:27:38)
- Changed "checkedby" from "Simon Greenhill" - sander (2017-08-30 16:54:19)
- Changed #16514 from "manóaka", "", "19", "" (Word 16514) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #26867 from "mi-áina", "", "", "" (Word 26867) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #27224 from "mi-háotra", "", "", "" (Word 27224) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #344963 from "man-òkatra", "root is sokaf-", "28", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #76912 from "alíka", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #35792 from "ma-nídina", "", "97", "" (Word 35792) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #49358 from "ma-ngatsíaka", "< South Sulawesi", "", "L" (Word 49358) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Changed #135225 from "hatsìaka", "", "", "L" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 18:09:15)
- Source: (Word 8) - sander (2017-08-24 16:29:58)
- Changed #2591 from "víly", "", "4?", "" (Word 2591) - sander (2017-08-24 16:29:15)
- Changed #344966 from "tò", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 16:29:15)
- Source: (Word 166) - sander (2017-08-24 16:27:09)
- Changed #60782 from "ma-nítrika", "", "", "" (Word 60782) - sander (2017-08-24 16:26:48)
- Source: (Word 171) - sander (2017-08-24 16:25:25)
- Source: (Word 171) - sander (2017-08-24 16:25:00)
- Changed #131251 from "laoka", "< Malay", "", "L" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 15:42:57)
- Changed #40076 from "ráhaka", "", "", "" (Word 40076) - sander (2017-08-24 15:42:57)
- Source: (Word 92) - sander (2017-08-24 15:33:55)
- Changed #28652 from "pílopílo", "", "", "" (Word 28652) - sander (2017-08-24 15:32:27)
- Changed #32579 from "ma-móha", "", "1", "" (Word 32579) - sander (2017-08-24 15:32:27)
- Source: (Word 70) - sander (2017-08-24 15:24:39)
- Source: (Word 76) - sander (2017-08-24 15:18:47)
- Changed #344959 from "mi-àina", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 15:17:17)
- Changed #344960 from "mi-òroka", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 15:17:17)
- Source: (Word 29) - sander (2017-08-24 15:13:05)
- Source: (Word 28) - sander (2017-08-24 15:12:30)
- Changed "source" from "'@book{110341, address = {Tananarive}, pages = {876}, publisher = {Mission Catholique}, title = {Dictionnaire malgache-français}, year = {1899}, bibtexkey = {abinal-malzac_dictionnaire-malgache1899}, fn = {africa\abinal-malzac_dictionnaire-malgache-francais1899_o.pdf, africa\abinal-malzac_dictionnaire-malgache1899.pdf}, hhtype = {dictionary}, inlg = {French [fra]}, internetarchive_id = {dictionnairemal00malzgoog}, keywords = {;eaf;mdg;lng;dct;y.661;}, macro_area = {Africa}, src = {hh}, srctrickle = {hh#d:AbinalMalzac:Malgache}, author = {Abinal, F.G.P. and Malzac, V.} } @book{81814, address = {Antananarivo}, pages = {899}, publisher = {London Missionary Society}, title = {A New Malagasy-English Dictionary}, year = {1885}, bibtexkey = {richardson_new-malagasy1885}, fn = {africa\richardson_malagasy1885.pdf}, hhtype = {dictionary}, inlg = {English [eng]}, keywords = {;eaf;mdg;lng;dct;y.661;}, macro_area = {Africa}, src = {eballiso2009, hh, wals}, srctrickle = {eballiso2009#4286, hh#d:Richardson:Malagasy, wals#5048}, author = {Richardson, J.} }'" - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #1163 from "ránjo", "", "17?", "" (Word 1163) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #1520 from "man-déha", "", "", "" (Word 1520) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #3305 from "ma-lóto", "", "24", "" (Word 3305) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #6518 from "sóroka", "", "", "" (Word 6518) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #12230 from "man-dóa", "", "", "" (Word 12230) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #14372 from "man-aikitra", "irregular sound correspondences ", "20?", "" (Word 14372) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #14729 from "mi-tséntsitra", "", "", "" (Word 14729) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #15800 from "máso", "ma-tso ( Bantu )", "", "L" (Word 15800) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #16157 from "ma-híta", "", "1", "" (Word 16157) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #16514 from "man-óaka", "", "19", "" (Word 16514) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #17942 from "ma-metraka", "to put, to let", "", "" (Word 17942) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #20084 from "vády", "", "", "" (Word 20084) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #20441 from "vády", "", "", "" (Word 20441) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #20798 from "rény", "", "1?", "" (Word 20798) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #21155 from "ráy", "22", "", "" (Word 21155) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #21512 from "tráno", "daŋau (Malay)", "", "L" (Word 21512) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #21869 from "táfo bózaka", "", "", "" (Word 21869) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #24368 from "mi-háza", "", "", "" (Word 24368) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #25796 from "mang-álatra", "", "57", "" (Word 25796) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #27938 from "házo", "kayu (Malay) ", "1", "L" (Word 27938) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #29366 from "mi-ása", "jasa (Malay) < āyāsa- (Sanskrit)", "", "L" (Word 29366) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #76913 from "ambóa", "mbwa (Bantu)", "", "L" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #34364 from "vórona", "buruŋ (Malay)", "17", "L" (Word 34364) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #37577 from "bibiláva", "", "", "" (Word 37577) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #37934 from "kánkana", "", "", "" (Word 37934) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #38291 from "háo", "", "", "" (Word 38291) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #39005 from "hála", "kala ( Malay ) < kala ( Sanskrit )", "1?", "L" (Word 39005) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #131250 from "trondro", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #131251 from "laoko", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #40433 from "rávina", "", "", "" (Word 40433) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #41147 from "vóny", "", "1?", "" (Word 41147) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #43289 from "ráno", "", "10", "10" (Word 43289) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #44360 from "síra", "(garam) sira (Malay)", "1", "L" (Word 44360) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #48287 from "rívotra", "ribut (Malay)", "24", "L" (Word 48287) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #49358 from "ma-ngatsíaka", "< South Sulawesi?", "", "L" (Word 49358) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #49715 from "máina", "", "", "" (Word 49715) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #50429 from "ma-vésatra", "", "1", "" (Word 50429) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #52571 from "fótsy", "", "1?", "" (Word 52571) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #53642 from "ma-itso", "", "25?", "" (Word 53642) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #54713 from "fóhy", "", "", "" (Word 54713) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #59711 from "ándro", "", "", "" (Word 59711) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #61496 from "ámy", "", "", "" (Word 61496) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #121472 from "izaháy", "izahay (excl)", "2", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #66494 from "ízy", "", "1?", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #67208 from "izáy", "", "1?", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #82704 from "tsy", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #82705 from "tsia", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-08-24 14:36:36)
- Changed #59354 from "álina", "", "< *alem", "" (Word 59354) - Simon Greenhill (2013-10-01 03:37:32)
- Changed from "álina", source: Andras RAJKI (Word 167) - Simon Greenhill (2013-10-01 03:36:35)
- Changed #4376 from "lamósina", "", "", "" (Word 4376) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #15800 from "máso", "", "1", "" (Word 15800) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #21512 from "tráno", "", "", "" (Word 21512) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #27938 from "házo", "", "1", "" (Word 27938) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #29366 from "mi-ása", "", "", "" (Word 29366) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #76913 from "ambóa", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #34364 from "vórona", "", "", "" (Word 34364) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #39005 from "hála", "", "1?", "" (Word 39005) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #42932 from "fásika", "", "", "" (Word 42932) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #44360 from "síra", "", "1", "" (Word 44360) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #44717 from "faríhy", "", "", "" (Word 44717) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #48287 from "rívotra", "", "24", "" (Word 48287) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #48644 from "mi-tsóka", "", "", "" (Word 48644) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #58283 from "tsára", "", "", "" (Word 58283) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Changed #89947 from "arivo", "", "5", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-10-05 04:47:33)
- Source: Pascal MARION (Word 139) - Simon Greenhill (2008-06-10 14:32:19)
- Source: Pascal MARION (Word 139) - Simon Greenhill (2008-06-10 14:31:57)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2008-04-15 07:56:54)
- Source: Jessica Gordon (Word 4) - Simon Greenhill (2007-12-20 01:43:19)
- Source: Jessica Gordon (Word 150) - Simon Greenhill (2007-12-20 01:43:17)
- Source: Jessica Gordon (Word 9) - Simon Greenhill (2007-12-20 01:43:15)
- Changed from "sakalava", source: Maurizio Serva (Word 111) - Simon Greenhill (2007-10-14 01:21:21)
- Source: Andriamiadana (Word 111) - Simon Greenhill (2007-08-03 07:06:35)
- Source: Andriamiadana (Word 135) - Simon Greenhill (2007-07-24 10:38:20)
- Source: Andriamiadana (Word 51) - Simon Greenhill (2007-07-24 10:34:47)
- Changed from "ma-metraka", source: Andriamiadana (Word 51) - Simon Greenhill (2007-07-24 10:34:25)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2007-02-23 00:30:04)
- Source: Francklin VELONTSOA (Word 209) - Simon Greenhill (2006-11-24 02:49:49)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2006-08-17 00:07:13)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 208) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:52:54)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 207) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:52:47)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 210) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:52:31)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 209) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:52:16)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 206) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:52:12)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 205) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:52:08)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 204) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:51:41)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 203) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:51:31)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 202) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:51:20)
- Source: Bruno Tartaglione (Word 201) - Simon Greenhill (2006-04-18 23:50:19)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | tánana | 18 | ||
2 | left | havía | 1, 42 | ||
3 | right | havánana | 1, 62 | ||
4 | leg/foot | ránjo | 79 | L | |
4 | leg/foot | tongotra | |||
5 | to walk | man-déha | 61 | ||
6 | road/path | lálana | 1 | ||
7 | to come | ávy | 70 | ||
7 | to come | tónga | |||
8 | to turn | víly | x | ||
8 | to turn | mi-hòdina | intrans. | 96 | |
9 | to swim | l-om-áno | 1 | ||
9 | to swim | milomano | |||
10 | dirty | ma-lóto | < S. Sulawesi (Adelaar 1995) | 108 | L |
11 | dust | vóvoka | 56 | ||
12 | skin | hóditra | 1 | ||
13 | back | lamósina | lǝmbusir, lǝmusir ( Malay ) | 47 | L |
14 | belly | kíbo | |||
15 | bone | táolana | 1 | ||
16 | intestines | tsináy | 1 | ||
17 | liver | áty | 1 | ||
18 | breast | nóno | 3 | ||
19 | shoulder | sóroka | 50 | L | |
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | maha-lála | 18 | ||
21 | to think | mi-hévitra | 88 | ||
22 | to fear | táhotra | 1 | ||
23 | blood | rá | 1 | ||
24 | head | lóha | 84 | ||
25 | neck | vózona | 131 | ||
26 | hair | vólo | 31 | ||
27 | nose | órona | 1 | ||
28 | to breathe | mi-fóka | |||
28 | to breathe | mi-àina | 23 | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | mi-tróka | |||
29 | to sniff, smell | mi-òroka | X | ||
30 | mouth | váva | 1 | ||
31 | tooth | nífy | 1 | ||
32 | tongue | léla | <Zelaq | 4 | |
33 | to laugh | héhy | 107 | ||
34 | to cry | mi-t-om-ány | 1 | ||
35 | to vomit | man-dóa | 8 | ||
36 | to spit | man-dróra | 1 | ||
37 | to eat | h-óm-ana | 1 | ||
38 | to chew | mi-hóta | 69 | ||
39 | to cook | ma-hándro | 102 | ||
40 | to drink | mi-sótro | 70 | ||
41 | to bite | man-aikitra | irregular sound correspondences | 20 | |
42 | to suck | mi-tséntsitra | 1 | ||
43 | ear | tadíny | 1 | ||
44 | to hear | man-dré[ni] | 1 | ||
45 | eye | máso | < Bantu | 36 | L |
46 | to see | ma-híta | -a is irregular | 1 | L |
47 | to yawn | manóaka | root is hòaka | 19 | |
48 | to sleep | ma-tóry | 1 | ||
49 | to lie down | m-ándry | 110 | ||
50 | to dream | ma-nófy | 1 | ||
51 | to sit | ma-metraka | x | ||
51 | to sit | mipetraka | to sit | 163 | |
52 | to stand | mi-tsángana | 101 | ||
53 | person/human being | ólona | 17 | ||
54 | man/male | láhy | 2 | ||
55 | woman/female | vávy | 1, 105 | ||
56 | child | ánaka | 1 | ||
57 | husband | vády | < S. Sulawesi | 88 | L |
58 | wife | vády | < S. Sulawesi | 107 | L |
59 | mother | rény | 1, 93 | ||
60 | father | ráy | 22, 50 | ||
61 | house | tráno | < Borneo Malay daŋau | 18 | L |
62 | thatch/roof | táfo bózaka | 15, 76 | ||
63 | name | anárana | 1 | ||
64 | to say | mi-tény | 52 | ||
65 | rope | tády | 1 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | mi-féhy | 139 | ||
67 | to sew | man-jáitra | 2 | ||
68 | needle | fan-jáitra | 45 | ||
69 | to hunt | mi-háza | probably < (Old) Malay | 87 | L |
70 | to shoot | mi-tífitra | 51 | ||
70 | to shoot | mana-pòaka | |||
71 | to stab, pierce | man-dóaka | root lòaka | 99 | |
72 | to hit | ma-mély | |||
73 | to steal | mangálatra | root = hàlatra | 57 | |
74 | to kill | ma-móno | 1 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | máty | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | mi-áina | breathe, be alive | 83 | |
76 | to live, be alive | mi-vèlona | live, be alive | 11 | |
77 | to scratch | mi-háotra | 44 | ||
78 | to cut, hack | ma-nápaka | 25 | ||
79 | stick/wood | házo | < Malay kayu | 1 | L |
80 | to split | ma-máky | 95 | ||
81 | sharp | ma-rànitra | 43, 35 | ||
82 | dull, blunt | dómbo | 3, 29 | ||
83 | to work | mi-ása | < Malay jasa < Sanskrit āyāsa- | 94 | L |
84 | to plant | mam-bóly | 1 | ||
85 | to choose | mi-fídy | 1 | ||
86 | to grow | mi-tómbo | 1 | ||
87 | to swell | mi-bóntsina | < Malay bunting | 49 | L |
88 | to squeeze | ma-mía | (<fia) | 76 | |
89 | to hold | mi-tána | 55 | ||
89 | to hold | mi-házona | 115 | ||
90 | to dig | mi-hády | 1 | ||
91 | to buy | mi-vídy | 1 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | ma-móha | final -a suspect: borrowed from Malay? | 1 | |
92 | to open, uncover | manòkatra | root is sokaf- | 26 | |
93 | to pound, beat | mi-tóto | 20 | ||
94 | to throw | mi-tóraka | 1, 118 | ||
95 | to fall | lávo | 1 | ||
96 | dog | alíka | < bantu | L | |
96 | dog | ambóa | < Bantu mbwa | 104 | L |
97 | bird | vórona | < Malay buruŋ | 17 | L |
98 | egg | atódy | 1 | ||
99 | feather | vólo | 1 | ||
100 | wing | élatra | 23 | ||
101 | to fly | manídina | root is tsìdina | 97 | |
102 | rat | voalávo | 1 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | héna | related to Ma'anyan kenah 'fish' 111 | 55 | |
104 | fat/grease | ma-távy | 23 | ||
105 | tail | rámbo | |||
106 | snake | bibiláva | lit. 'long animal'; bibi < Bantu | 70 | L |
107 | worm (earthworm) | kánkana | < Bantu | 91 | L |
108 | louse | háo | < Bantu | 33 | L |
109 | mosquito | móka | 1, 111 | ||
110 | spider | hála | kala ( Malay ) < kala ( Sanskrit ) | L | |
111 | fish | haza-n-dráno | |||
111 | fish | trondro | (not Austronesian) | ||
111 | fish | laoka | X = any side-dish | ||
112 | rotten | dródroka | |||
113 | branch | rántsana | < Malay rancang | 63 | L |
114 | leaf | rávina | 1 | ||
115 | root | fáka | |||
116 | flower | vóny | 1 | ||
117 | fruit | vóa | 1 | ||
118 | grass | áhitra | 34 | ||
119 | earth/soil | tány | 1 | ||
120 | stone | váto | 1 | ||
121 | sand | fásika | pasir (Malay) | 18 | L |
122 | water | ráno | 10 | ||
123 | to flow | mi-válana | |||
124 | sea | ranomásina | |||
125 | salt | síra | (garam) sira (Malay) | 1 | L |
126 | lake | faríhy | perigi (Malay) | L | |
127 | woods/forest | ála | 1 | ||
128 | sky | lánitra | 1 | ||
129 | moon | vólana | 1 | ||
130 | star | kíntana | |||
131 | cloud | ráhona | 1 | ||
132 | fog | závona | 27 | ||
133 | rain | orana | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | kótroka | 2 | ||
135 | lightning | hélatra | 1 | ||
135 | lightning | tselatra | 1 | ||
136 | wind | rívotra | ribut (Malay) | L | |
137 | to blow | mi-tsóka | tiup (Malay) | 1, 19 | L |
138 | warm | ma-fána | 1 | ||
139 | cold | mangatsíaka | < South Sulawesi, maN- + ha-tsiaka | 130 | L |
139 | cold | hatsìaka | x | L | |
139 | cold | nàra | |||
140 | dry | máina | 113 | ||
141 | wet | kótsa | 119 | ||
142 | heavy | ma-vésatra | < Malay | 1 | L |
143 | fire | áfo | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | man-dóro | 98 | ||
145 | smoke | sétroka | 90 | ||
146 | ash | lavénona | 95 | ||
147 | black | má-inty | 1 | ||
148 | white | fótsy | not SE Barito | 1 | L |
149 | red | ména | regular tendency: *NVyVC > *NVNVC | 1, 39 | |
150 | yellow | vóny | 98 | ||
150 | yellow | mavo | 99 | ||
151 | green | ma-itso | 25 | L | |
152 | small | kély | 126 | ||
153 | big | lehibé | root = be | 46 | |
154 | short | fóhy | < Bantu | 47 | L |
155 | long | láva | 27, 101 | ||
156 | thin | ma-nífy | 1 | ||
157 | thick | ma-tévina | 26 | ||
158 | narrow | éty | 88 | ||
159 | wide | ma-lálaka | 27 | ||
160 | painful, sick | ma-ráry | 118 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | hénatra | 80 | ||
162 | old | ántitra | 72 | ||
163 | new | váo | 1 | ||
164 | good | tsára | acara (Malay) < ācāra- (Sanskrit) | L | |
165 | bad, evil | rátsy | 116 | ||
166 | correct, true | márina | 20 | ||
166 | correct, true | tò | 6 | ||
167 | night | álina | < *alem | 20 | |
168 | day | ándro | 1 | ||
169 | year | táona | 1 | ||
170 | when? | ovíana | 86 | ||
171 | to hide | ma-nítrika | X | ||
171 | to hide | mi-èry | intrans. | ||
171 | to hide | mi-àfina | intrans. | 3 | |
172 | to climb | mi-ákatra | 33 | ||
173 | at | aN- | 22 | ||
174 | in, inside | anáty | 74 | ||
175 | above | ambóny | 2, 27 | ||
176 | below | ambány | 1 | ||
177 | this | ity | 10 | ||
178 | that | áo | 61 | ||
178 | that | ány | |||
179 | near | akéky | 117 | ||
180 | far | lávitra | 100 | ||
181 | where? | áiza | 89 | ||
182 | I | iz[áho] | 1 | ||
183 | thou | hianáo | < *iha + nao | 36, 37 | |
184 | he/she | ízy | 1 | ||
185 | we | isíka | (incl.); *hi + *tika(N) (+ metath.) +*kam | 2, 75 | |
185 | we | izaháy | izahay (excl) | 76 | |
186 | you | hianaréo | < *iha + *nau(n) + (i)re + u | 9 | |
187 | they | ízy | < *iye < *hi + *ie | 1 | |
188 | what? | ínona | 61 | ||
189 | who? | izáy | 59? | ||
190 | other | háfa | 70 | ||
191 | all | rehétra | |||
192 | and | sy | 66 | ||
192 | and | ary | 67 | ||
192 | and | ka | 1 | ||
193 | if | ráha | 88 | ||
194 | how? | ahóana | 70 | ||
195 | no, not | tsy | < (Old) Malay *tey, *ti | 68 | L |
195 | no, not | tsia | < (Old) Malay *tey, *ti | 68 | L |
196 | to count | man-ísa | 87 | ||
197 | One | ísa | 1 | ||
198 | Two | róa | 1 | ||
199 | Three | télo | 1 | ||
200 | Four | éfatra | 1 | ||
201 | Five | dimy | 1 | ||
202 | Six | enina | 1 | ||
203 | Seven | fito | 1 | ||
204 | Eight | valo | 3 | ||
205 | Nine | sivy | 5 | ||
206 | Ten | folo | 5 | ||
207 | Twenty | roapolo | 3, 6 | ||
208 | Fifty | dimampolo | 1, 2 | ||
209 | One Hundred | jato | 4, 15 | ||
209 | One Hundred | zato | 4, 15 | ||
210 | One Thousand | arivo | ribu (Malay) | 5, 4 | L |