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Language: Ambrym, Southeast (Toak)

Source/Author:  Tryon (1976) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:tvk  Glottocode: sons1243 
Notes:  Tryon, DT. 1976. New Hebrides Languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Kirsty Maurits  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:North and Central Vanuatu:Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands:East Vanuatu 
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Change History:

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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
38 to chew word info      
47 to yawn      
50 to dream      
62 thatch/roof      
68 needle      
70 to shoot word info      
73 to steal      
82 dull, blunt      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info      
107 worm (earthworm)      
110 spider      
113 branch word info      
118 grass      
126 lake      
134 thunder      
154 short word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
161 shy, ashamed      
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
174 in, inside      
175 above      
176 below      
177 this      
178 that      
180 far      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
10 dirty tisox      
27 nose βalɣo-x      
52 to stand -soh      
57 husband tiramʷe      
66 to tie up, fasten -saɣrat      
80 to split word info -taxotehi      
100 wing eβeu-n      
112 rotten word info pilil      
115 root amuliei      
131 cloud word info momah      
140 dry word info ᵐbʷe      
145 smoke word info momah      
146 ash husupaŋ      
179 near saŋas      
185 we word info ralu dl. incl.    
185 we word info xamal dl. excl.    
190 other ŋanɣor      
191 all ɣilβus      
193 if xosxa      
203 Seven word info luhetisaβ      
7 to come -amai   1  
16 intestines tino-x   1  
18 breast su-x   1  
37 to eat -ani   1  
44 to hear -loŋeoŋ   1  
45 eye mæto-x   1  
51 to sit -totan   1  
58 wife atou   1  
60 father tamo-x   1  
61 house n-im   1  
75 to die, be dead -mæt   1  
78 to cut, hack word info -tei   1  
90 to dig -kil   1  
97 bird tumæn   1  
99 feather hili-n   1  
108 louse word info ut   1  
109 mosquito am   1  
119 earth/soil tan   1  
120 stone hat   1  
121 sand suhon   1  
124 sea tas   1  
130 star hitu   1  
133 rain us   1  
139 cold word info merir   1  
144 to burn word info -tini   1  
160 painful, sick mesei   1  
162 old word info netematu   1  
165 bad, evil misa   1  
167 night βoŋien   1  
188 what? word info naha   1  
198 Two word info lu   1  
199 Three word info tol   1  
201 Five word info lim   1  
196 to count -βuli   1, 13  
183 thou xux   1, 17, 26  
23 blood reo-x   1, 27  
184 he/she ɣi   1, 29  
59 mother nino-x   1, 46  
156 thin word info mahin   1, 50  
41 to bite -ŋasi   1, 60  
128 sky tilaŋ-hat   1, 61  
189 who? word info βisi   1, 61  
98 egg reltuto   1, 66  
187 they xil they 1, 69  
76 to live, be alive -meul   1, 76  
136 wind βot-iaŋ   1, 77  
12 skin hilᵐbo-x   1, 80, 71  
186 you xami pl. 1, 13  
63 name iso-x   1, 18  
182 I inau   1, 21, 22  
31 tooth luho-x   1, 35  
2 left mʷel   1, 59  
200 Four word info hat   1, 65  
40 to drink -muni   1, 73  
103 meat/flesh husi   10  
153 big eilep   10  
164 good ᵐbos   108  
46 to see -pusi   11  
42 to suck -mumuni   11, 52  
89 to hold word info -talɣati   111  
77 to scratch word info -kale   12  
138 warm word info mitin   12  
67 to sew word info -tili   13  
106 snake tetal   13  
71 to stab, pierce -tili   14  
81 sharp mi-kan   14  
101 to fly -ᵑga   14  
197 One word info tei   14  
204 Eight word info tolhetisaβ   14  
1 hand heo-x   16, 72  
64 to say -uxa   17  
20 to know, be knowledgeable -kila   18  
149 red pili   18  
39 to cook word info mases   19, 82  
36 to spit -kusah   19, 34  
116 flower huŋiei   1?  
192 and e   1?  
122 water word info oai   2  
145 smoke word info eas   2  
192 and ma   2  
143 fire upaŋ   21  
8 to turn word info -hilesi   24  
65 rope ao   25  
21 to think -nenemi   28  
79 stick/wood liei   28  
104 fat/grease mikaeo   29  
157 thick word info mætel   3  
181 where? word info iᵐbe   3  
102 rat asu   3, 77  
205 Nine word info hathetisaβ   30  
169 year huram   30?  
26 hair word info hilu-x   31  
142 heavy meas   33  
13 back word info maru-x   35  
28 to breathe -sahsah   35  
141 wet memer   35  
4 leg/foot leo-x   37  
117 fruit huiei   37  
17 liver liet no-x   38  
105 tail xoxale-n   39?  
53 person/human being nətax   4  
137 to blow word info -hui   4  
147 black ma-luxolox   41  
202 Six word info tehetisaβ   42  
25 neck hirao-x   43  
43 ear βuraŋo-x   43  
125 salt kon salty, bitter [loan from Bislama?] 43 L?
30 mouth huluŋo-k   45  
114 leaf uβʷei   48  
56 child natuɣuli   5  
206 Ten word info hexalu   5  
3 right matu   5, 37  
6 road/path suse   50  
33 to laugh -men   51  
15 bone siu-x   52  
111 fish mesaio   52  
163 new netahu   55  
95 to fall word info -mot   57  
123 to flow -loh   58  
129 moon eβati   6  
168 day meleŋien   6  
155 long word info te-βiei   60  
5 to walk -kakau   62  
49 to lie down word info -pat   62  
29 to sniff, smell -poŋosi   64  
19 shoulder βatuβu-x   65  
14 belly βaŋo-x   67  
34 to cry -mʷis   67  
32 tongue meo-x   7  
96 dog kuli   7 L
132 fog eas smoke 70  
9 to swim -xul   71  
22 to fear ulu-x kakan   71  
135 lightning milaŋas Possible verbal form 73  
69 to hunt word info -lau   74  
170 when? word info βiliah   74  
74 to kill -hosi   76  
152 small hokake   78  
35 to vomit -lu   8  
151 green memaes   8, 71  
55 woman/female atou   81  
11 dust tisox   82  
72 to hit word info -hasi   82  
94 to throw word info koβni   85  
48 to sleep -pat   86  
88 to squeeze word info -xumʷi   86  
94 to throw word info -soni   87?  
54 man/male tiramʷe   88  
83 to work word info polien   88  
24 head βatu-x   9  
150 yellow meaŋ   9  
127 woods/forest urumatu   95  
148 white miah   98  
185 we word info xamam pl. excl. E42  
185 we word info xir pl. incl. I  
166 correct, true ᵐbos good X  
186 you xamil dl. x  
187 they xalu they (dual) x  

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