Language: Apma
Source/Author: | Tryon (1976) | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:app Glottocode: apma1240 | |
Notes: | Tryon, DT. 1976. New Hebrides Languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Kirsty Maurits Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:North and Central Vanuatu:Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands:East Vanuatu | |
Map |
Resources:
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Apma (Suru Mwerani)
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Apma (Suru Kavian)
Ethnologue Information for app
OLAC Information for app
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[Suggest a resource]
Change History:
No changes logged...
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
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1 | hand | ŋa-k | 27 | ||
2 | left | mʷi | 1 | ||
3 | right | mʷiči | 58 | ||
4 | leg/foot | tori-k | 81 | ||
5 | to walk | -hural | 25 | ||
6 | road/path | hal | 1 | ||
7 | to come | -pma | 1, 23 | ||
8 | to turn
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-kit ᵐbukak | 5 | ||
9 | to swim | -lele | 77 | ||
10 | dirty | te-kapma | bad | 35 | |
11 | dust | masup | 88 | ||
12 | skin | kula-k | 10 | ||
13 | back
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čuku-k | 75 | ||
14 | belly | walele-k | 75 | ||
15 | bone | su-k | 52 | ||
16 | intestines | čine-k | 1 | ||
17 | liver | usa-k | |||
18 | breast | susu-n | 1 | ||
19 | shoulder | čibʷa-k | 40, 65 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | -lilŋi | 8 | ||
21 | to think | -win̥i | 43 | ||
22 | to fear | -mtači | 1 | ||
23 | blood | ⁿdana-k | 1, 50 | ||
24 | head | buču-k | 9 | ||
25 | neck | kawo-k | 18, 104 | ||
26 | hair
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ili-k | 31 | ||
27 | nose | ŋusu-k | 1, 58 | ||
28 | to breathe | -ŋoŋos | 36 | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | -roŋo | 62 | ||
30 | mouth | wanboŋo-k | 41 | ||
31 | tooth | liwo-k | 1, 35 | ||
32 | tongue | mia-k | 7 | ||
33 | to laugh | -man | 51 | ||
34 | to cry | -ⁿden | 1 | ||
35 | to vomit | -ras | |||
36 | to spit | -kasu | 19 | ||
37 | to eat | -kani | 1 | ||
38 | to chew
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39 | to cook
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te-mnok | 21 | ||
40 | to drink | -mni | 1, 49 | ||
41 | to bite | -kači | 1, 55 | ||
42 | to suck | -ruhu | 58 | ||
43 | ear | ⁿdaliŋa-k | 1, 40 | ||
44 | to hear | -roroŋtak | 1, 55 | ||
45 | eye | ᵐbirin-meta-k | 1 | ||
46 | to see | -kita | 1 | ||
47 | to yawn | ![]() |
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48 | to sleep | -mču | 1 | ||
49 | to lie down
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-tpotawan | |||
50 | to dream | ![]() |
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51 | to sit | -sadoktawan | 147, 80 | ||
52 | to stand | -diboswos | 2, 73 | ||
53 | person/human being | ači | 24 | ||
54 | man/male | ⁿdalma | 27 | ||
55 | woman/female | hawin | 1, 106 | ||
56 | child | nuču-k | 5 | ||
57 | husband | houa-n | 2 | ||
58 | wife | atben | |||
59 | mother | ⁿdači-k | 17 | ||
60 | father | tema-k | 1 | ||
61 | house | βal | 14 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | ![]() |
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63 | name | ha-k | 1, 18 | ||
64 | to say | -dopdop | |||
65 | rope | kawa | 25, 59 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | woči | 77 | ||
67 | to sew
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-slo | 32 | ||
68 | needle | ![]() |
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69 | to hunt
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-kičige | |||
70 | to shoot
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71 | to stab, pierce | -sko | 67 | ||
72 | to hit
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-hi | 84 | ||
73 | to steal | ![]() |
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74 | to kill | -hi | |||
75 | to die, be dead | -mat | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | ![]() |
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77 | to scratch
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-daxri | 12, 28 | ||
78 | to cut, hack
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-dasi | 29 | ||
79 | stick/wood | waka | |||
80 | to split
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-daspʷera | 1 | ||
81 | sharp | mamkan | 14 | ||
82 | dull, blunt | ![]() |
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83 | to work
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umʷan | 1 | ||
84 | to plant | ![]() |
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85 | to choose | ![]() |
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86 | to grow
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87 | to swell
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88 | to squeeze
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-wuhu | |||
89 | to hold
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-wuhu | |||
90 | to dig | -kili | 1 | ||
91 | to buy | ![]() |
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92 | to open, uncover | ![]() |
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93 | to pound, beat
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94 | to throw
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-won̥i | |||
95 | to fall
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-iah | |||
96 | dog | kuli | 7 | L | |
97 | bird | bʷihil | 30 | ||
98 | egg | ⁿdulu-n | 1 | ||
99 | feather | ili-n | 1 | ||
100 | wing | walgan | 38, 69 | ||
101 | to fly | -kak | 14 | ||
102 | rat | temʷa | 72 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | ᵐbikin | 80 | ||
104 | fat/grease | urun | 44 | ||
105 | tail | gere-n | 39 | ||
106 | snake | teltel | 13 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | ![]() |
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108 | louse
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kut | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | tabʷəken | 35 | ||
110 | spider | ![]() |
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111 | fish | ik | 1 | ||
112 | rotten
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te-bʷobʷo | 30? | ||
113 | branch
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114 | leaf | ruka | 47 | ||
115 | root | libʷin | 18, 44 | ||
116 | flower | wuŋaka | 1 | ||
117 | fruit | waka | |||
118 | grass | wilih | 1? | ||
119 | earth/soil | tan | 1 | ||
120 | stone | βet | 1 | ||
121 | sand | on | 1 | ||
122 | water
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sileŋ | 27 | ||
123 | to flow | -roβ | 37 | ||
124 | sea | ![]() |
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125 | salt | ![]() |
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126 | lake | ![]() |
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127 | woods/forest | lewaka | |||
128 | sky | mehap | 63 | ||
129 | moon | wul | 1 | ||
130 | star | wa-mso | 13 | ||
131 | cloud
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metmet | 112 | ||
132 | fog | ![]() |
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133 | rain | us | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | ru | |||
135 | lightning | βilhi | 26 | ||
136 | wind | leŋ | 1, 77 | ||
137 | to blow
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-wuʔ | 4 | ||
138 | warm
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mʷapmʷap | 96 | ||
139 | cold
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mamamdidi | 1 | ||
140 | dry
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te-mama | 11 | ||
141 | wet | te-mes | 49 | ||
142 | heavy | mamres | 33 | ||
143 | fire | kaba | 19 | ||
144 | to burn
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-wahŋi | 39 | ||
145 | smoke
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esen | 2, 77 | ||
146 | ash | werakaba | |||
147 | black | te-me | 1? | ||
148 | white | te-dap | 48 | ||
149 | red | te-meme | 1 | ||
150 | yellow | te-sesede | 47 | ||
151 | green | te-mamalkis | 8, 43 | ||
152 | small | te-weβ | 108? | ||
153 | big | bʷarak | 50 | ||
154 | short
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155 | long
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te-mrap | 18 | ||
156 | thin
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te-mnipnip | 1, 43 | ||
157 | thick
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te-mčilčil | 3 | ||
158 | narrow | te-weβ | small | x | |
159 | wide | ![]() |
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160 | painful, sick | mʷeras | |||
161 | shy, ashamed | ![]() |
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162 | old
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atmʷate | 1? | ||
163 | new | te-rabʷa | 9 | ||
164 | good | te-kabis | 48 | ||
165 | bad, evil | te-kapma | |||
166 | correct, true | te-kabis | good | X | |
167 | night | ᵐbuŋ | 1 | ||
168 | day | ren | 6 | ||
169 | year | ⁿdam | 30 | ||
170 | when?
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naŋi | 1, 43 | ||
171 | to hide
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172 | to climb
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173 | at | ![]() |
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174 | in, inside | lelen | 1 | ||
175 | above | ![]() |
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176 | below | ![]() |
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177 | this | ᵑgoahe | |||
178 | that | niah | |||
179 | near | sasari | 48 | ||
180 | far | nawut leŋleŋ | *apwit | 85 | |
181 | where?
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ibeh | 3? | ||
182 | I | nana | 1, 21, 22 | ||
183 | thou | kik | 1, 26 | ||
184 | he/she | ni | 1, 6 | ||
185 | we
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kidi | pl. incl. | I | |
185 | we
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ᵑgema | pl. excl. | E | |
185 | we
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kiduru | dl. incl. | ||
185 | we
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ᵑgemaru | dl. excl. | ||
186 | you | ᵑgimi | pl. | 1, 13 | |
186 | you | ᵑgimru | dl. | x | |
187 | they | nie | they | ||
187 | they | nuru | they (dual) | x | |
188 | what?
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apma | |||
189 | who?
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itan | 62, 63 | ||
190 | other | ⁿdatŋin | |||
191 | all | sera | 49 | ||
192 | and | ![]() |
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193 | if | ![]() |
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194 | how?
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ᵑgawak | 58, 82, 83 | ||
195 | no, not | tebu | 57 | ||
196 | to count | -wulki | 1 | ||
197 | One
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ᵐbʷaleh | 9 | ||
198 | Two
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ka-ru | 1 | ||
199 | Three
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ka-čil | 1 | ||
200 | Four
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ka-βet | 1, 65 | ||
201 | Five
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ka-lim | 1 | ||
202 | Six
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lapʷaleh | |||
203 | Seven
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te-laβi-ru | 13 | ||
204 | Eight
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te-laβ-čil | 5, 7 | ||
205 | Nine
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te-la-pet | 20 | ||
206 | Ten
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te-saŋʷul | 5 | ||
207 | Twenty
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208 | Fifty
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209 | One Hundred
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210 | One Thousand
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