Language: Tsou T63
Source/Author: | Blust, from: Tung (1963) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tsu Glottocode: tsou1248 |
Notes: | Tung T'ung-ho (1963). A descriptive study of the Tsou language. Taipei: Academia Sinica Special Publications No. 48. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Peng Du Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 231
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
Classification: | Austronesian:Tsouic:Tsou |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 3 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:53:06)
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:50:11)
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16.
From: Austronesian, Formosan, Tsouic
To: Austronesian, Tsouic - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:21:28)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
hand |
múcu |
|
4 |
|
2 |
left |
vri-na |
|
1 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
rúru |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
coecónʉ[a] |
|
21 |
|
7 |
to come |
oh- |
|
3 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
miúnu[i] |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
eu|húŋzu |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
cái |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
cáʔi |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
snʉ́fʉ |
|
68 |
|
14 |
belly |
bʉeo |
|
69 |
|
16 |
intestines |
sóeu |
|
55 |
|
17 |
liver |
hʔónu |
|
45 |
|
18 |
breast |
núnʔu |
|
3 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
eíʔsi |
|
52 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bochío |
|
3 |
|
21 |
to think |
máʔmi |
|
1 |
|
22 |
to fear |
skóeu[va] |
|
62 |
|
23 |
blood |
hmúeu |
|
42 |
|
25 |
neck |
sʉ́nʉ |
|
51 |
|
26 |
hair
|
fʔʉ́sʉ |
|
1 |
|
27 |
nose |
ŋʉcʉ |
|
48 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
eunsóu |
|
1 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
eéluʉ[i] |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
ŋáeo |
|
77 |
|
31 |
tooth |
hísi |
|
2 |
|
32 |
tongue |
úmo |
|
38 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
cócvo[i] |
|
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
móŋsi |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
tmʉepósʉ[a] |
|
33? |
|
37 |
to eat |
bónʉ |
|
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
ána |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
msímo |
|
45 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
sínvi |
|
45 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
cúeu[a] |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
mímo |
|
2 |
|
43 |
ear |
kóeu |
|
36 |
|
44 |
to hear |
t-m-alʉ |
|
2 |
|
45 |
eye |
mcóo |
|
1 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
oeŋʉ́tʉ |
|
44 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
oevói |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
eacéi |
|
45 |
|
51 |
to sit |
eusúhŋu[i] |
|
128 |
|
52 |
to stand |
eácʉ[i] |
|
77 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
cóu |
|
1 |
|
54 |
man/male |
hahócŋʉ |
|
17 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
mamespíŋi |
|
67 |
|
56 |
child |
foinána |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
óko |
|
60 |
|
57 |
husband |
vcóŋʉ |
|
87 |
|
58 |
wife |
vcóŋʉ |
|
84 |
|
59 |
mother |
inó |
|
1 |
|
60 |
father |
amó |
|
1 |
|
61 |
house |
emóo |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
euási |
|
|
|
63 |
name |
óŋko |
|
42 |
|
64 |
to say |
maínca |
|
131 |
|
65 |
rope |
teési |
|
1 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
maepoeísi |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
feézo |
|
31 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
t-m-aseíti |
|
70 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
póno |
|
1 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
pnáa |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
s-m-úeu |
|
66 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
smízi |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
meoeói |
|
42 |
|
74 |
to kill |
poh- |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mcói |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
eansoúa |
|
64 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
misíʔsi |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
bohi- |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
sʔofʉ |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
aacʔóhu |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
máeno |
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
hióa |
|
68 |
|
84 |
to plant |
emʉ́mʔʉ |
|
59 |
|
84 |
to plant |
emʉ́a |
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
esbʉtʉ[a] |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
eusúhci |
|
44 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
euoféoʉ |
|
46 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
tvóeʉ |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
tieópʉ[i] |
|
86 |
|
90 |
to dig |
máe |
|
57 |
|
91 |
to buy |
mihía |
|
44 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
maávo |
|
14 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
paávi |
|
14 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
zotpúu[i] |
|
41 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
m-tokʉ |
|
81 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
supeohʉ[i] |
|
92 |
|
96 |
dog |
abʔú |
|
69 |
|
97 |
bird |
zómu |
|
2 |
|
98 |
egg |
fcúeu |
|
50 |
|
99 |
feather |
eopúŋu |
|
31 |
|
100 |
wing |
eopúŋu |
|
29 |
|
101 |
to fly |
toesóso |
|
69 |
|
102 |
rat |
búhci |
|
46 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
beáhci |
|
75 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
hə́sə |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
cívci |
|
20 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
pólo |
|
58 |
|
108 |
louse
|
teó|cu |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
moeócʉ |
|
77 |
|
111 |
fish |
eóskʉ |
|
72 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
nakúzo |
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
éhti |
|
45 |
|
113 |
branch
|
ehtísi |
|
45 |
|
114 |
leaf |
hʉŋʉ |
|
4, 57 |
|
115 |
root |
mísi |
|
3 |
|
116 |
flower |
bʉvnʉ |
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
beáhci |
|
18 |
|
118 |
grass |
sʔósʔo |
|
70 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
céoa |
|
30 |
|
120 |
stone |
skúzu |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
chúmu |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
moheóvcu |
|
25 |
|
124 |
sea |
[e] tʉpʉ |
|
21 |
|
125 |
salt |
síeu |
|
1 |
|
126 |
lake |
topúku |
|
35 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
eazólin[ʔ] |
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
nʉ́ca |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
feóhʉ |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
coŋéoha |
|
24 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
cmʉ́cmʉ |
|
109 |
|
135 |
lightning |
moihócu |
|
66 |
|
136 |
wind |
poépe |
|
53 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
hávi |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
noeáno |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
soeʉmʉ |
|
80 |
|
140 |
dry
|
oemíʔmi |
|
94 |
|
141 |
wet |
noeʉ́cʉ |
|
83 |
|
142 |
heavy |
ecbʉ́hʉ |
|
7 |
|
143 |
fire |
púzu |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
ho- |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
kuaóŋa |
|
70 |
|
148 |
white |
fuecʉʔía |
|
37 |
|
149 |
red |
fʉhŋóea |
|
83 |
|
150 |
yellow |
hofʔóea |
|
2 |
|
151 |
green |
riŋhóva |
|
67 |
|
152 |
small |
óko |
|
95 |
|
152 |
small |
okósi |
|
95 |
|
153 |
big |
lóeo |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
nanʉhtʉ[a] |
|
80 |
|
155 |
long
|
tacvóhʔi |
|
77 |
|
158 |
narrow |
teakótva |
|
57 |
|
159 |
wide |
fafʔóhʉ |
|
57 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
cóŋo |
|
86 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
hʔoinvéni |
|
50 |
|
162 |
old
|
mameói |
|
105 |
|
163 |
new |
fáev|a |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
ʉmnʉ[a] |
|
99 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
kúi |
|
2 |
|
167 |
night |
féŋna |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
híe |
|
47 |
|
169 |
year |
tonsóha |
|
63 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
amʉtʉ[a] |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
tisifóu |
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
aeumóna |
|
18 |
|
175 |
above |
noépe |
|
46 |
|
176 |
below |
nosʔóeeʉ |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
éni |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
ícʔo |
|
34 |
|
179 |
near |
cmúu |
|
85 |
|
180 |
far |
covhi[-a] |
|
2 |
|
181 |
where?
|
nénu |
|
1 |
|
181 |
where?
|
ánʔo |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
áo |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
súu |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
áto |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
amía |
|
2 |
|
186 |
you |
múu |
|
x |
|
187 |
they |
hee |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
cúma |
|
44 |
|
189 |
who?
|
sía |
|
33 |
|
190 |
other |
cóni |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
acʉhʉ[a] |
|
65 |
|
192 |
and |
ho |
|
22 |
|
193 |
if |
hoci |
|
57 |
|
194 |
how?
|
hía |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
óʔte |
|
93 |
|
196 |
to count |
s-m-upeu |
|
3 |
|
196 |
to count |
spuéni |
|
3 |
|
197 |
One
|
cíni |
|
3 |
|
198 |
Two
|
eúso |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
túeu |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
sʉptʉ |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
nomu |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
nauma |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
nómə |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
pitu |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
pitu |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
pitò |
|
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
vóeu |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
woru |
|
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
mevarou |
|
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
sio |
|
5 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
siyo |
|
5 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
chuga |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
matl |
|
2 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
massok |
|
2 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
máskə |
|
2 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
máskə |
|
2 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
massok |
|
2 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
matl |
|
2? |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
mpúsku |
|
1 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
seʔconiya |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
teabuto |
(Ferrell) TSU 169 |
1, 33 |
|
157 |
thick
|
ocmóeʉ |
*demeR |
21 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
évi |
*kawi |
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
homna |
*Numana |
17 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
feúfeu |
*qebel |
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
eimo |
*Rima -EG |
1 |
|
24 |
head |
fŋúu |
based on PAN buŋuh |
2 |
|
13 |
back
|
fʔuhu |
cf Saisiat bö?öl 'bone' (LS) No, BB!! |
2 |
|
106 |
snake |
fkói |
etymon: *buNay |
29 |
|
201 |
Five
|
rimo |
L? -EG |
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
limà |
L? -EG |
1 |
|
156 |
thin
|
hípsi |
Ni[ ]pis |
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
úso |
PAN *usah according to Sagart |
3 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
t-m-éʔsi |
taqiS |
1, 52 |
|
146 |
ash |
fúu |
TSU 134 |
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
cʉ́ehʉ |
tsu 141 |
1 |
|
3 |
right |
vhóna |
tsu 144 |
1, 68 |
|
41 |
to bite |
bóecʉ |
Tsu 174 |
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
eoeóca |
Tsu 174 |
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
aíti |
Tsu 183 |
|
|
46 |
to see |
baíto |
Tsu 183, km becomes b is Tsou |
1 |
|
6 |
road/path |
ceónʉ |
tsu 223 |
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
akʔeŋʉca |
[?] |
73 |
|
121 |
sand |
fuyufuʔu |
[F] |
3, 92 |
|
133 |
rain |
tnʉeʉ |
[N] |
1 |
|
133 |
rain |
m|ʉchʉ |
[V] |
1 |
|