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Language: Penrhyn (Tongareva)

Source/Author:  Online dictionary of Penrhyn 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:pnh  Glottocode: penr1237 
Notes:  Shibata 2003 via the Online Dictionary of Penrhyn at http://penrhyn.cookislandsdictionary.com 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Mary Walworth  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Central Pacific:East Fijian-Polynesian:Polynesian:Nuclear:East:Central:Tahitic 
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Change History:

Showing 3 of 31 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
132 fog      
135 lightning      
170 when? word info      
173 at      
177 this      
178 that      
179 near      
181 where? word info      
188 what? word info      
189 who? word info      
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
208 Fifty word info      
8 to turn word info oma      
11 dust pura      
19 shoulder hītonga      
36 to spit sūpē      
66 to tie up, fasten hono      
68 needle nira L from English   L
69 to hunt word info pupuhi      
78 to cut, hack word info tīpū      
94 to throw word info hakasei      
100 wing rēkau      
106 snake ōvī Greek Loan   L
110 spider huahua kava      
152 small hiohio Degrees of smallness are as follows: hiohio > hiohio ake > hiohio roa > pīnonginongi    
153 big poria L from 'fat' in Tahitian.   L
157 thick word info heuheu      
159 wide menemene      
171 to hide word info kōpiri      
180 far asanga      
209 One Hundred word info rima tekau 5 x 20    
6 road/path ara   1  
7 to come mai   1  
12 skin kiri   1  
17 liver ate   1  
22 to fear mataku   1  
27 nose isu   1  
31 tooth niho   1  
38 to chew word info mama   1  
40 to drink inu   1  
43 ear taringa   1  
44 to hear rongo   1  
45 eye mata   1  
46 to see kite   1  
62 thatch/roof ato   1  
75 to die, be dead mate   1  
85 to choose hiri   1  
86 to grow word info tupu   1  
90 to dig keri   1  
97 bird manu   1  
99 feather huruhuru   1  
108 louse word info kutu   1  
109 mosquito namu   1  
111 fish ika   1  
113 branch word info rārā   1  
114 leaf rau   1  
116 flower pua   1  
117 fruit hua   1  
121 sand one   1  
124 sea tai   1  
128 sky rangi   1  
130 star hetū   1  
133 rain ua   1  
143 fire ahi   1  
161 shy, ashamed akamā   1  
163 new hōu   1  
167 night   1  
183 thou koe   1  
184 he/she aia ia 1  
198 Two word info rua   1  
199 Three word info toru   1  
201 Five word info rima   1  
202 Six word info ono   1  
203 Seven word info hitu   1  
151 green matie   1, 11  
1 hand rima   1, 64  
138 warm word info mahana   1, 72  
187 they rātou   1, 72  
4 leg/foot vaevae   1, 100  
55 woman/female vahine   1, 106, 116  
54 man/male tāne   1, 11  
120 stone pōhatu   1, 19  
182 I au   1, 21  
79 stick/wood rākau   1, 26  
2 left kauī   1, 42  
37 to eat kakai   1, 47  
41 to bite kakati   1, 55  
136 wind matangi   1, 66  
200 Four word info   1, 66  
53 person/human being tangata   1, 66, 97  
90 to dig keru   1, 69  
30 mouth vaha   1, 8  
24 head upoko   10  
29 to sniff, smell saunga   10  
82 dull, blunt mūmū   10  
83 to work word info angaanga   10  
103 meat/flesh kiko   10  
123 to flow tahe   10  
150 yellow rengarenga   10  
160 painful, sick mamae   10  
48 to sleep moe   10, 109  
134 thunder māngūngū   106  
13 back word info tua   11  
101 to fly rere   11  
119 earth/soil repo   11  
162 old word info rūhau   11  
195 no, not kākore   11  
16 intestines ngākau   12  
20 to know, be knowledgeable kite   12  
102 rat kiore   12  
104 fat/grease sunu   12  
131 cloud word info ō   12  
155 long word info roa   12, 105  
95 to fall word info topa   124  
88 to squeeze word info tatau   13  
105 tail suku   13  
113 branch word info ātava   13  
140 dry word info tāmaro   13  
149 red kura   13  
67 to sew word info tuitui   13, 16  
57 husband tāne   14  
61 house hare   14  
88 to squeeze word info kumu   14  
89 to hold word info tango   14  
127 woods/forest   14  
32 tongue arero   15  
112 rotten word info pirau   15  
164 good maitaki   15  
158 narrow kisikisi   15?  
51 to sit nonoho   16  
112 rotten word info   16  
186 you koutou   16  
64 to say karanga   169  
70 to shoot word info pupuhi   17  
156 thin word info angiangi   18  
47 to yawn hāmama   19, 28  
14 belly kōpū   2  
30 mouth ngutu   2  
52 to stand   2  
84 to plant tanu   2  
93 to pound, beat word info tuki   2  
115 root aka   2  
122 water word info vai   2  
145 smoke word info au   2  
210 One Thousand word info mano   2  
185 we word info mātou excl. 2, 39  
113 branch word info manga   2, 35  
25 neck kakī   20  
87 to swell word info puku   24  
204 Eight word info varu   3  
26 hair word info huruhuru   31  
172 to climb word info kake   32  
119 earth/soil one   35  
23 blood toto   4  
59 mother matua   4  
80 to split word info vāsi   4  
207 Twenty word info tekau   4  
197 One word info tahi   41  
196 to count tārē   43  
142 heavy taimaha   46, 66  
9 to swim kaukau   5  
98 egg hua   5  
174 in, inside roto   5  
206 Ten word info ngahuru   5, 32  
205 Nine word info iva   5, 44  
58 wife vahine   5, 68  
15 bone ivi   52, 5  
118 grass mauku   58  
5 to walk saere   6  
63 name ingoa   6  
76 to live, be alive ora   6  
126 lake roto   6  
56 child tamariki   6, 63  
148 white sina   66  
146 ash rehu   67  
3 right ata   7  
10 dirty parapara   7  
18 breast umauma   7  
21 to think akamanako   7  
33 to laugh kakata   7  
73 to steal kaiā   7  
91 to buy hoko   7  
96 dog kurī   7  
107 worm (earthworm) toke   7  
125 salt miti   7  
129 moon marama   7  
147 black uri   7  
168 day   7  
169 year matahiti   7  
49 to lie down word info takoto   7, 10  
50 to dream moemoeā   7, 27  
34 to cry sevaseva   72  
72 to hit word info tuki   8  
92 to open, uncover suaki   8  
139 cold word info anu   8  
144 to burn word info tahu   8  
176 below raro   8  
35 to vomit ruaki   8, 31  
28 to breathe akaea   80  
81 sharp keo   83  
39 to cook word info tunu   9  
42 to suck ngote   9  
60 father matua   9  
65 rope taura   9  
71 to stab, pierce pātia   9  
74 to kill patu   9  
77 to scratch word info rakuraku   9  
137 to blow word info harara vivo 'of the mouth' 9  
141 wet rari   9  
154 short word info poto   9  
165 bad, evil kino   9  
166 correct, true tika   9  
175 above runga   9  

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