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Language: Penrhyn (Tongareva)

Source/Author:  Online dictionary of Penrhyn 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:pnh  Glottocode: penr1237 
Notes:  Shibata 2003 via the Online Dictionary of Penrhyn at http://penrhyn.cookislandsdictionary.com 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Mary Walworth  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Central Pacific:East Fijian-Polynesian:Polynesian:Nuclear:East:Central:Tahitic 
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Change History:

Showing 3 of 31 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
132 fog      
135 lightning      
170 when? word info      
173 at      
177 this      
178 that      
179 near      
181 where? word info      
188 what? word info      
189 who? word info      
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
208 Fifty word info      
113 branch word info rārā   1  
143 fire ahi   1  
184 he/she aia ia 1  
115 root aka   2  
28 to breathe akaea   80  
21 to think akamanako   7  
161 shy, ashamed akamā   1  
83 to work word info angaanga   10  
156 thin word info angiangi   18  
139 cold word info anu   8  
6 road/path ara   1  
32 tongue arero   15  
180 far asanga      
3 right ata   7  
17 liver ate   1  
62 thatch/roof ato   1  
145 smoke word info au   2  
182 I au   1, 21  
94 to throw word info hakasei      
137 to blow word info harara vivo 'of the mouth' 9  
61 house hare   14  
130 star hetū   1  
157 thick word info heuheu      
152 small hiohio Degrees of smallness are as follows: hiohio > hiohio ake > hiohio roa > pīnonginongi    
85 to choose hiri   1  
203 Seven word info hitu   1  
91 to buy hoko   7  
66 to tie up, fasten hono      
98 egg hua   5  
117 fruit hua   1  
110 spider huahua kava      
26 hair word info huruhuru   31  
99 feather huruhuru   1  
200 Four word info   1, 66  
47 to yawn hāmama   19, 28  
19 shoulder hītonga      
163 new hōu   1  
111 fish ika   1  
63 name ingoa   6  
40 to drink inu   1  
27 nose isu   1  
205 Nine word info iva   5, 44  
15 bone ivi   52, 5  
73 to steal kaiā   7  
37 to eat kakai   1, 47  
33 to laugh kakata   7  
41 to bite kakati   1, 55  
172 to climb word info kake   32  
25 neck kakī   20  
64 to say karanga   169  
9 to swim kaukau   5  
2 left kauī   1, 42  
81 sharp keo   83  
90 to dig keri   1  
90 to dig keru   1, 69  
103 meat/flesh kiko   10  
165 bad, evil kino   9  
102 rat kiore   12  
12 skin kiri   1  
158 narrow kisikisi   15?  
20 to know, be knowledgeable kite   12  
46 to see kite   1  
183 thou koe   1  
186 you koutou   16  
88 to squeeze word info kumu   14  
149 red kura   13  
96 dog kurī   7  
108 louse word info kutu   1  
195 no, not kākore   11  
171 to hide word info kōpiri      
14 belly kōpū   2  
138 warm word info mahana   1, 72  
7 to come mai   1  
164 good maitaki   15  
38 to chew word info mama   1  
160 painful, sick mamae   10  
113 branch word info manga   2, 35  
210 One Thousand word info mano   2  
97 bird manu   1  
129 moon marama   7  
45 eye mata   1  
169 year matahiti   7  
22 to fear mataku   1  
136 wind matangi   1, 66  
75 to die, be dead mate   1  
151 green matie   1, 11  
59 mother matua   4  
60 father matua   9  
118 grass mauku   58  
159 wide menemene      
125 salt miti   7  
48 to sleep moe   10, 109  
50 to dream moemoeā   7, 27  
134 thunder māngūngū   106  
185 we word info mātou excl. 2, 39  
82 dull, blunt mūmū   10  
109 mosquito namu   1  
206 Ten word info ngahuru   5, 32  
42 to suck ngote   9  
30 mouth ngutu   2  
16 intestines ngākau   12  
31 tooth niho   1  
68 needle nira L from English   L
51 to sit nonoho   16  
8 to turn word info oma      
119 earth/soil one   35  
121 sand one   1  
202 Six word info ono   1  
76 to live, be alive ora   6  
10 dirty parapara   7  
74 to kill patu   9  
112 rotten word info pirau   15  
153 big poria L from 'fat' in Tahitian.   L
154 short word info poto   9  
116 flower pua   1  
87 to swell word info puku   24  
69 to hunt word info pupuhi      
70 to shoot word info pupuhi   17  
11 dust pura      
71 to stab, pierce pātia   9  
112 rotten word info   16  
167 night   1  
120 stone pōhatu   1, 19  
77 to scratch word info rakuraku   9  
128 sky rangi   1  
141 wet rari   9  
176 below raro   8  
114 leaf rau   1  
146 ash rehu   67  
150 yellow rengarenga   10  
119 earth/soil repo   11  
101 to fly rere   11  
1 hand rima   1, 64  
201 Five word info rima   1  
209 One Hundred word info rima tekau 5 x 20    
155 long word info roa   12, 105  
44 to hear rongo   1  
126 lake roto   6  
174 in, inside roto   5  
198 Two word info rua   1  
35 to vomit ruaki   8, 31  
175 above runga   9  
168 day   7  
79 stick/wood rākau   1, 26  
187 they rātou   1, 72  
100 wing rēkau      
162 old word info rūhau   11  
5 to walk saere   6  
29 to sniff, smell saunga   10  
34 to cry sevaseva   72  
148 white sina   66  
92 to open, uncover suaki   8  
105 tail suku   13  
104 fat/grease sunu   12  
36 to spit sūpē      
123 to flow tahe   10  
197 One word info tahi   41  
144 to burn word info tahu   8  
124 sea tai   1  
142 heavy taimaha   46, 66  
49 to lie down word info takoto   7, 10  
56 child tamariki   6, 63  
53 person/human being tangata   1, 66, 97  
89 to hold word info tango   14  
84 to plant tanu   2  
43 ear taringa   1  
88 to squeeze word info tatau   13  
65 rope taura   9  
207 Twenty word info tekau   4  
166 correct, true tika   9  
107 worm (earthworm) toke   7  
95 to fall word info topa   124  
199 Three word info toru   1  
23 blood toto   4  
13 back word info tua   11  
67 to sew word info tuitui   13, 16  
72 to hit word info tuki   8  
93 to pound, beat word info tuki   2  
39 to cook word info tunu   9  
86 to grow word info tupu   1  
140 dry word info tāmaro   13  
54 man/male tāne   1, 11  
57 husband tāne   14  
196 to count tārē   43  
78 to cut, hack word info tīpū      
52 to stand   2  
133 rain ua   1  
18 breast umauma   7  
24 head upoko   10  
147 black uri   7  
4 leg/foot vaevae   1, 100  
30 mouth vaha   1, 8  
55 woman/female vahine   1, 106, 116  
58 wife vahine   5, 68  
122 water word info vai   2  
204 Eight word info varu   3  
80 to split word info vāsi   4  
127 woods/forest   14  
113 branch word info ātava   13  
131 cloud word info ō   12  
106 snake ōvī Greek Loan   L

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