Language: Proto-Atayal
| Source/Author: | Goderich (2020) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tay Glottocode: atay1246 |
| Notes: | |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew Hsiu Checked By: |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 173
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
| Classification: | Austronesian:Atayalic |
| Map | Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. |
Resources:
Change History:
No changes logged...
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 175 |
above |
*babawiq |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
*kuwaraʔ |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
*qabulit |
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
|
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
*ɹaqih |
bad; to dislike (AV) |
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
*nabuwas |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
*rahuɹal |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
*kVbVhəniq |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
*makalux |
|
3 |
|
| 23 |
blood |
*ramuʔ |
female register |
20 |
|
| 15 |
bone |
*bVqəniʔ |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
*rahag |
thick branch |
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
*bubuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 56 |
child |
*ʔulaqiʔ |
|
34 |
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
*ɹuluŋ |
clouds; fog |
35 |
|
| 139 |
cold
|
*gihəɹaq |
cold (of weather) |
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
*cubalay |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
*qaliyan |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
*xuɹil |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
*makəɹay |
dry (of grass, wood) |
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
*caŋiyaʔ |
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
*raʔuq |
|
|
|
| 98 |
egg |
*batuʔ |
female register |
32 |
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
*masəpat |
|
1 |
|
| 45 |
eye |
*rawɹiq |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
*tuhiyaq |
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
|
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
*yabaʔ |
|
14 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
*palit |
feathers, wing |
2 |
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
*maɹimal |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
*hapuy |
|
1 |
|
| 111 |
fish |
*[ʔq]uciyux |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
*ɹimagal |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
*pəhəpah |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
*səpaɹat |
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
*buway |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
*balaʔiq |
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
*kiʔəman |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
*mawasiq |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
*saynunux |
hair (on head) |
|
|
| 1 |
hand |
*qəbaʔ |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
*hiyaʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 24 |
head |
*tunux |
|
35 |
|
| 142 |
heavy |
*qVɹəsug |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
*muɹag |
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
*maha nanuʔ |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
*kuɹiŋ |
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
*qVcahuɹ |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
*giyus |
|
2 |
|
| 126 |
lake |
*waciluŋ |
lake; sea |
2 |
|
| 114 |
leaf |
*ʔabag |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
*ʔil |
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
*muɹiʔ |
leg |
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
*saɹik |
|
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
*qVnəruɹux |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
|
|
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
*malikuɹ |
man; husband |
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
*hiʔiʔ |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
*buɹatiŋ |
|
|
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
*putut |
mosquito; midge; gnat |
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
*yayaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 30 |
mouth |
*ŋaquwaq |
|
30 |
|
| 63 |
name |
*raluʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 158 |
narrow |
*ɹagəyil |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
|
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
*wariyuŋ |
neck; nape |
56 |
|
| 68 |
needle |
*ragum |
female register |
1 |
|
| 163 |
new |
*giqas |
female register |
41 |
|
| 167 |
night |
*malVhəŋan |
late evening; early night |
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
*maqisuʔ |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
*ʔəɹat |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
*ŋuhug |
|
27 |
|
| 162 |
old
|
*capaŋ |
old (thing) |
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
*qutux |
|
2 |
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
*kVbəhul |
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
*muxal |
to be in pain; to fall ill (AV, f) |
2 |
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
*ʔitaɹal |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
*quwalax |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
*qawlit |
mouse; rat |
2 |
|
| 149 |
red |
*matanah |
|
2 |
|
| 3 |
right |
*ʔanaliʔ |
|
1, 76 |
|
| 6 |
road/path |
*raɹan |
female register |
1 |
|
| 115 |
root |
*gamil |
|
21 |
|
| 65 |
rope |
*siniyug |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
*buruk |
|
1 |
|
| 125 |
salt |
*timuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 121 |
sand |
*bunaqig |
|
2 |
|
| 124 |
sea |
|
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
*mapituʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 81 |
sharp |
*lVʔəŋu[ʔt] |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
*rVʔətuŋ |
|
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
*haŋaliq |
male register |
2 |
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
*masicaɹux |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
*matəɹuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 12 |
skin |
*kuɹahil |
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
*kaɹal |
sky; weather |
|
|
| 152 |
small |
|
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
*gVhiluq |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
*məquʔ |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
|
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
*kahuy |
tree; wood (f) |
1 |
|
| 120 |
stone |
*batunux |
|
1 |
|
| 105 |
tail |
*ŋuŋuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
*maləpug |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
*haca |
|
2 |
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
*rinamug |
roof |
|
|
| 187 |
they |
*nəhaʔ |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
*kihəmaɹ |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
*lihəmiq |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
*hani |
|
1 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
*ʔisuʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 199 |
Three
|
*təɹugal |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
*kumat |
|
1 |
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
*ʔumiyup |
|
1 |
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
*cumuliŋ |
tr. |
2 |
|
| 91 |
to buy |
*mabaɹig |
female register |
52 |
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
*pasikaʔun |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
*gumuwaɹag |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
*rumakiyas |
to climb (a tree, a cliff) (AV) |
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
*muwah |
|
1 |
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
*tumaluk |
to cook; to boil (AV, f) |
68 |
|
| 196 |
to count |
*luməpug |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
*mVŋilis |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
*kumut |
to cut; to chop (AV) |
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
*minuqil |
to die (AV, m) |
2 |
|
| 90 |
to dig |
*kumaɹiʔ |
to dig (AV, f) |
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
*manəbu[ʔg] |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
*maniq |
|
2 |
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
*mahuq |
to fall; to drop (e.g. fruit, leaves) (AV) |
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
*maŋuŋuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
*maqVluwit |
to flow; to float (AV) |
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
*mulakaʔ |
|
27 |
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
*marakiyas |
to grow (of children, plants) (AV) |
41 |
|
| 44 |
to hear |
|
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
*luməqiŋ |
to hide s.t. (AV) |
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
*mahi |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
|
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
*qumalup |
female register |
1 |
|
| 74 |
to kill |
|
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
*baq |
|
2 |
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
*masiyaq |
|
2 |
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
*matVgaɹag |
|
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
*maqiyanux |
alive |
22 |
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
*gumawah |
|
14 |
|
| 84 |
to plant |
*mumuɹaʔ |
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
*cuməxuʔ |
to pound rice (AV) |
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
*kumaɹal |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
|
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
*cumaqis |
|
1, 52 |
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
*cuməbuʔ |
|
14 |
|
| 51 |
to sit |
*matamaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
*maʔabiʔ |
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
*sumaʔuk |
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
*muq |
|
38 |
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
*maytaq |
|
81 |
|
| 52 |
to stand |
|
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
*kuriq |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
*pasihub |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
*mabaʔəbaʔ |
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
*lumaŋuy |
|
1 |
|
| 21 |
to think |
*luməŋəluŋ |
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
*buliŋ |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*məhul |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
*miray |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
*mutaq |
|
1 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
*humakay |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
*mataɹuwaw |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
*masuɹab |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
*həmaʔ |
female register |
1 |
|
| 31 |
tooth |
*gipun |
female register |
36 |
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
*mapusal |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
*ʔusaʔiŋ |
|
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
*hələhul |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
*qusiyaʔ |
|
3 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
*cami |
we; us (excl.) |
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
*ʔitaʔ |
we; us (incl.); you and me |
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
|
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
*nanuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 170 |
when?
|
*kanuwan |
|
2 |
|
| 181 |
where?
|
*ʔinuʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 148 |
white |
*malabuʔ |
white; clean |
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
*ʔimaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
*bayhuɹ |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
|
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
*kanayril |
woman; wife |
2 |
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
*lahulahuɹ |
forest; mountainous area |
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
|
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
*cimu |
|
1 |
|