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Language: Penrhyn

Source/Author:  POLLEX 2000 (Bruce Biggs & Ross Clark) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:pnh  Glottocode: penr1237 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Simon Greenhill  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Central Pacific:East Fijian-Polynesian:Polynesian:Nuclear:East:Central:Tahitic 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
7 to come      
19 shoulder      
28 to breathe      
46 to see      
58 wife      
64 to say      
69 to hunt word info      
106 snake      
110 spider      
125 salt      
126 lake      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info      
174 in, inside      
176 below      
186 you      
187 they      
190 other      
193 if      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
92 to open, uncover sura   82  
104 fat/grease ngako   14  
160 painful, sick maki   1  
185 we word info tatou 2PL 1, 39  
192 and ma(a) Additive 2  
22 to fear mataku Afraid, fear 1  
191 all katoa All 13  
161 shy, ashamed maa Ashamed, shy 1  
173 at i At 1  
165 bad, evil kino Bad (Lmt) 9  
117 fruit hua Bear fruit 1  
72 to hit word info tuki Beat 8  
93 to pound, beat word info tuki Beat 2  
72 to hit word info sasa Beat, thrash (Rmn) 12  
164 good suumaringa Beautiful, good, nice (Hnt) 16, 141  
14 belly manava Belly 9  
153 big nuä Big (Lmt) 11  
97 bird manu Bird, animal 1  
147 black kere/kere Black 5  
147 black uri Black, deep-blue 7  
23 blood toto Blood 4  
137 to blow word info aŋiaŋi Blow; light breeze 8  
15 bone ivi Bone 52, 5  
70 to shoot word info hana Bow and arrow 1  
78 to cut, hack word info va/vasi/ Break (e.g. a coconut) (Yda) 13  
144 to burn word info tahu Burn, set on fire, firewood 8  
78 to cut, hack word info tarai Carve, chip, cut knots 1  
56 child tamariki Children 6, 63  
172 to climb word info kake Climb; coitus 32  
139 cold word info makariri Cold 1, 52  
139 cold word info anu Cold 8  
39 to cook word info too Cook in an earth oven 10  
34 to cry tangi Cry 1  
59 mother tinana Dam (of animals) 1  
112 rotten word info popo Decayed 14  
90 to dig keri Dig 1  
119 earth/soil repo Dirt 11  
10 dirty para/para Dirt, dirty 7  
96 dog kurii Dog 7  
66 to tie up, fasten nati Draw tight 13  
40 to drink inu Drink 1  
140 dry word info masa Dry, calm 11  
43 ear taringa Ear 1  
38 to chew word info ngau Eat, chew, masticate (Sta). 8  
45 eye mata Face 1  
95 to fall word info singa Fall, topple 44  
180 far momoo Far off, distant 13  
104 fat/grease sunu Fat, grease 12  
55 woman/female -hine Female (I don't understand why this is treated as a suffix - MW) 1, 41  
10 dirty sava Filthy 8  
143 fire ahi Fire 1  
111 fish ika Fish n 1  
201 Five word info rima Five, hand-arm.(Source: Pollex) 1  
1 hand rima Five; hand-arm 1, 64  
159 wide raharaha Flat, broad, wide 48  
103 meat/flesh kiko Flesh 10  
101 to fly rere Fly, swing 11  
37 to eat kai Food, eat 1, 47  
200 Four word info haa Four 1, 66  
164 good maitaki Good, kind 15  
118 grass mauku Grass, fern 58  
86 to grow word info tupu Grow 1  
14 belly koopuu Guts 2  
26 hair word info huru/huru Hair 31  
24 head upoko Head 10  
44 to hear rongo Hear; fame 1  
142 heavy tai/mafa Heavy 46, 66  
142 heavy taimaha Heavy 46, 66  
89 to hold word info tango Hold, seize 14  
61 house kaaiŋa Home 6  
61 house hare House 14  
194 how? word info peehea How? 11  
209 One Hundred word info rau Hundred.(Source: Pollex) 2  
182 I au I, me 1, 21  
72 to hit word info patu Kill pig or chicken (Bse); hit, beat 7  
60 father paa L from English   L
91 to buy hoko L from likely Rarotongan w/nativisation 7 L
195 no, not kaare L from Rarotongan 11 L
153 big rahi Large 12  
33 to laugh kata Laugh 7  
114 leaf rau Leaf 1  
135 lightning uira Lightning 2  
17 liver ate Liver 1  
155 long word info roa Long, tall 12, 105  
108 louse word info kutu Louse 1  
154 short word info sakasaka Low in status and short in elevation (Rmn) 10  
14 belly kona Lower abdomen 8  
54 man/male taane Male 1, 11  
53 person/human being tangata Man 1, 66, 97  
30 mouth vaha Mouth 1, 8  
63 name ingoa Name 6  
179 near vai/tata/ Near 9  
163 new hoou New 1  
167 night poo Night 1  
205 Nine word info iva Nine.(Source: Pollex) 5, 44  
18 breast uu Nipple; milk 1  
27 nose isu Nose 1  
124 sea moana Ocean; blue 10  
162 old word info tahito Old 10  
197 One word info tahi One (Bge) 41  
160 painful, sick mamae Pain in stomach 10  
164 good reka Pleasant 14  
83 to work word info anga Pollex 06: <Anga/anga. :Work, labour, job>. 10  
47 to yawn haamama Pollex 06: <Haamama. :Open the mouth, yawn (Sta)>. 19, 28  
171 to hide word info koopiri Pollex 06: <Koopiri. :To hide (Sta)>.    
94 to throw word info peehua Pollex 06: <Peehua. :Throw (Sta)>. 12  
145 smoke word info au Pollex 06: Au. :Smoke. 2  
145 smoke word info auahi Pollex 06: Auahi. :Smoke; fire, flare (Sta). 2  
195 no, not caré Pollex 06: Caré. :Not (Lmt). 11  
130 star hetuu Pollex 06: Hetuu. :Star (Sta). 1  
98 egg hua Pollex 06: Hua. :Egg, fruit; to bear fruit. 5  
8 to turn word info huri Pollex 06: Huri. :Turn (Sta). 15  
99 feather huru Pollex 06: Huru/huru. :Hair, feather. 1  
41 to bite ka/kati Pollex 06: Ka/kati. :Bite (Sta). 1, 55  
25 neck kakii Pollex 06: Kakii. :Throat, neck (Sta). 20  
3 right katau Pollex 06: Katau. :Right, dextral side (Sta). 5, 40  
2 left kauii Pollex 06: Kauii. :Left. 1, 42  
81 sharp keo Pollex 06: Keo. :Sharp point; sharp. 83  
12 skin kiri Pollex 06: Kiri. :Skin, bark (Sta). 1  
158 narrow kisi Pollex 06: Kisi/kisi. :Narrow, skinny, thin (Sta).    
20 to know, be knowledgeable kite Pollex 06: Kite. :See, watch, know, notice, find; clever, bright, knowledgeable (Sta). 12  
81 sharp koi Pollex 06: Koi. :Sharp, keen; point (Sta). 14, 66  
21 to think manako Pollex 06: Manako. :Think; idea; mind. 7  
129 moon marama Pollex 06: Marama. :Moon, month. 7  
169 year matahiti Pollex 06: Matahiti. :Year (Sta). 7  
75 to die, be dead mate Pollex 06: Mate. :Die, death. 1  
151 green matie Pollex 06: Matie. :Green (Sta). 1, 11  
50 to dream moemoeaa Pollex 06: Moemoeaa. :Dream, longing (Sta). 7, 27  
82 dull, blunt muu Pollex 06: Muu/muu. :Not sharp, blunt (of husking stick, scissors, knives, etc) (Sta). 10  
109 mosquito namu Pollex 06: Namu. :Mosquito. 1  
16 intestines ngaakau Pollex 06: Ngaakau. :Intestines, guts (Sta). 12  
42 to suck ngote Pollex 06: Ngote. :Suck (Yda). 9  
202 Six word info ono Pollex 06: Ono. :Six (Sta). 1  
131 cloud word info oo Pollex 06: Oo. :Cloud, white cloud (Sta). 12  
8 to turn word info p/ahe Pollex 06: P/ahe/ :To deviate, detour, turn (Rmn). 11  
71 to stab, pierce paatia Pollex 06: Paatia. :Stab, thrust, inject; spear, javelin, lance (Sta). 9  
100 wing pererau Pollex 06: Pererau. :Wing (Sta). 9  
87 to swell word info puku Pollex 06: Puku. :Swelling, tumour; swell, become swollen (Sta). 24  
11 dust puuehu Pollex 06: Puuehu. :Dust; broken in pieces (Sta). 1, 74  
146 ash rehu Pollex 06: Rehu. :Ash (Sta). 67  
13 back word info sope Pollex 06: Sope. :Buttocks; back (Sta).    
36 to spit suupee Pollex 06: Suupee. :Saliva; to spit (Sta)    
196 to count ta/tau Pollex 06: Ta/tau. :Read, count (Sta). 8, 80  
74 to kill taa Pollex 06: Taa. :Hit, beat, strike, kill (Sta). 8  
57 husband taane Pollex 06: Taane. :Male, man, husband (Sta). 14  
49 to lie down word info takoto Pollex 06: Takoto. :Lie down (Sta). 7, 10  
84 to plant tanu Pollex 06: Tanu. :Plant; bury. 2  
177 this teeia Pollex 06: Teeia. :This (this one with me, this one by me) (Sta). 7, 45  
68 needle tui Pollex 06: Tui. :Sew; needle. 66  
4 leg/foot vae Pollex 06: Vae/vae. :Foot, leg (Sta). 1, 100  
204 Eight word info varu Pollex 06: Varu. :Eight 3  
127 woods/forest voo Pollex 06: Voo. :Bush, forest (Sta). 14  
102 rat kire Polynesian Rat (Rattus exulans) (Cbl) 12  
88 to squeeze word info ro/romi Press upon 10  
133 rain ua Rain 1  
149 red kura Red 13  
178 that taua Retrospective article x  
166 correct, true tika Right; to agree 9  
112 rotten word info para Ripe 13  
6 road/path ara Road, path 1  
115 root aka Root; sprout 2  
65 rope taura Rope (Yda) 9  
121 sand one Sand 1  
77 to scratch word info ra/raku/ Scratch with fingernails or claws 9  
85 to choose hiri Select, choose 1  
203 Seven word info hitu Seven.(Source: Pollex) 1  
67 to sew word info tui Sew; needle 13, 16  
152 small poto Short 10  
154 short word info poto Short 9  
51 to sit noho Sit 16  
128 sky rangi Sky 1  
48 to sleep moe Sleep 10, 109  
113 branch word info raaraa Small branch 1  
152 small iti Small, small portion 1  
89 to hold word info kuku Squeeze, wring, grasp 12  
52 to stand tuu Stand 2  
73 to steal kaiaa Steal 7  
79 stick/wood raakau Stick, wood 1, 26  
120 stone poohatu Stone, rock 1, 19  
9 to swim kau Swim 5  
105 tail siku Tail 13  
206 Ten word info ngahuru Ten.(Source: Pollex) 5, 32  
132 fog kohu That which envelops 1, 47  
62 thatch/roof ato Thatch 1  
168 day ao The world (Cbl) 1, 54  
184 he/she ia Third person singular personal pronoun 1  
199 Three word info toru Three 1  
134 thunder hatutiri Thunder 14  
66 to tie up, fasten hiitiki Tie 148  
80 to split word info ŋa/haa To be broken, as, for example, a coconut shell (Rsn) 5, 97  
116 flower pua To bloom 1  
123 to flow tahe To flow 10  
32 tongue arero Tongue 15  
31 tooth niho Tooth 1  
175 above runga Top 9  
29 to sniff, smell songi Touch noses 9  
198 Two word info rua Two 1  
35 to vomit rua/ki Vomit 8, 31  
5 to walk saere Walk 6  
138 warm word info mahana(hana) Warm 1, 72  
122 water word info vai Water 2  
76 to live, be alive ora Well, alive, satisfied (after eating) 6  
141 wet rari Wet 9  
188 what? word info aha What? 1  
170 when? word info aahea When? 5  
181 where? word info hea Where 3, 35  
148 white tea White 8  
189 who? word info v/ai Who? 1, 19  
136 wind matangi Wind 1, 66  
136 wind sau Wind (Cbl) 10  
55 woman/female vahine Woman 1, 106, 116  
107 worm (earthworm) toke Worm 7  
107 worm (earthworm) toke Worm 7  
150 yellow rengarenga Yellow 10  
183 thou koe You (Sing.) 1  
183 thou koe You (Sing.) 1  

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