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Language: Old Javanese

Source/Author:  Dictionaries, among others Zoetmulder 1982 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:jav  Glottocode: java1254 
Notes:  Zoetmulder, P.J. (1982). Old Javanese-English Dictionary, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Revo Arka Giri Soekatno  Checked By: Revo Arka Giri Soekatno 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Javanese 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
6 road/path hawan      
21 to think hid.ěp      
25 neck těŋgěk      
41 to bite gugut X    
72 to hit word info puh      
72 to hit word info pupuh      
72 to hit word info amupuh      
72 to hit word info p-in-upuh      
73 to steal alap SA: 'to takeaway, steal' in oldest texts    
94 to throw word info habalaŋ      
103 meat/flesh maŋsa < Sanskrit   L
104 fat/grease wuduk      
119 earth/soil rât SA: < *daRat 'firm land'    
140 dry word info sat X    
140 dry word info a-sat      
151 green wilis      
153 big göŋ X    
153 big gěŋ X    
153 big guŋ X    
153 big a-göŋ      
153 big a-gěŋ X    
153 big a-guŋ X    
161 shy, ashamed wiraŋ SA: poss. related to Sundanese era    
165 bad, evil hala      
175 above ruhur      
178 that iku      
181 where? word info ndi      
182 I kami      
182 I nghulun     27
183 thou kita      
186 you kita      
193 if yan      
194 how? word info mapa      
194 how? word info riŋ apa      
195 no, not tan      
197 One word info tuŋgal X    
204 Eight word info wwalu      
207 Twenty word info rwa-ŋ-puluh      
208 Fifty word info lima-ŋ puluh      
209 One Hundred word info sâtus      
210 One Thousand word info sêwu      
210 One Thousand word info sa-iwu      
5 to walk laku   1  
8 to turn word info putěr X SA: = swirl around 1  
9 to swim laŋhuy   1  
11 dust awu   1  
12 skin kulit   1  
15 bone tahulan   1  
17 liver ati   1  
18 breast susu   1  
22 to fear ma-takut   1  
23 blood râh   1  
24 head hulu   1  
27 nose iruŋ   1  
34 to cry tangis X 1  
34 to cry manaŋis   1  
35 to vomit wutah X 1  
35 to vomit umutah   1  
35 to vomit mutah   1  
40 to drink inum   1  
42 to suck sěsěp   1  
43 ear taliŋa   1  
44 to hear rěŋö   1  
44 to hear d.ěŋěr prob. < Malay (SA) 1 L
45 eye mata   1  
48 to sleep turû   1  
50 to dream ipi X 1  
50 to dream aŋ-ipi   1  
50 to dream i-ni-pi X 1  
56 child anak   1  
59 mother ina   1  
61 house umah   1  
62 thatch/roof atěp   1  
63 name ŋaran   1  
65 rope tali   1  
66 to tie up, fasten ikět   1  
66 to tie up, fasten um-ikět   1  
68 needle dom   1  
70 to shoot word info panah   1  
71 to stab, pierce tusuk   1  
75 to die, be dead pati X = noun 1  
75 to die, be dead mati   1  
76 to live, be alive hurip   1  
76 to live, be alive ma-hurip   1  
79 stick/wood kayu   1  
85 to choose pilih   1  
86 to grow word info tuwuh   1  
86 to grow word info t-um-uwuh   1  
87 to swell word info běh X 1  
87 to swell word info böh X = noun 1  
87 to swell word info buh X 1  
87 to swell word info aběh X = later development 1  
87 to swell word info aböh   1  
87 to swell word info abuh X = later development 1  
89 to hold word info gěgěm   1  
90 to dig gali   1  
91 to buy wěli X 1  
91 to buy aměli   1  
91 to buy winěli X 1  
91 to buy kawěli X 1  
92 to open, uncover buka   1  
96 dog asu   1  
97 bird manuk   1  
98 egg hantəlu   1  
99 feather wulu   1  
104 fat/grease miñak X = k.o. butter used in rituals 1  
105 tail ikû   1  
109 mosquito namuk   1  
110 spider lalawâ actually a bat not spider 1  
112 rotten word info wûk   1  
114 leaf ron   1  
116 flower wuŋa   1  
117 fruit wwah   1  
119 earth/soil tanah   1  
120 stone watu   1  
121 sand ěni   1  
124 sea tasik   1  
126 lake ranu   1  
127 woods/forest alas   1  
128 sky langit   1  
129 moon wulan   1  
130 star wintaŋ   1  
132 fog kabut   1  
133 rain udan   1  
134 thunder gěrěh   1  
134 thunder guruh X 1  
135 lightning kilat   1  
136 wind haŋin   1  
136 wind aŋin X 1  
138 warm word info panas X 1  
138 warm word info ma-panas   1  
138 warm word info a-panas   1  
142 heavy bwat X 1  
142 heavy a-bwat   1  
142 heavy bot X 1  
142 heavy a-bot X 1  
143 fire apuy   1  
144 to burn word info tunu   1  
146 ash awu   1  
148 white pět.ak   1  
150 yellow kuniŋ   1  
154 short word info pan.d.ak   1  
158 narrow hapit   1  
158 narrow apit   1  
160 painful, sick sakit   1  
160 painful, sick ma-sakit   1  
162 old word info tuha   1  
166 correct, true běněr   1  
167 night wěŋi   1  
169 year tahun   1  
171 to hide word info wuni   1  
172 to climb word info nek   1  
172 to climb word info panek   1  
172 to climb word info um-a-nek   1  
173 at i   1  
174 in, inside dalěm   1  
180 far doh   1  
182 I aku   1  
183 thou ko   1  
183 thou ŋko   1  
186 you kamu   1  
187 they sira   1  
188 what? word info mapa   1  
197 One word info sa-tuŋgal SA: lit. 'one' + 'united, unique' 1  
198 Two word info rwa   1  
198 Two word info ro   1  
199 Three word info tělu   1  
200 Four word info pat   1  
201 Five word info lima   1  
202 Six word info nəm   1  
203 Seven word info pitu   1  
37 to eat paŋan X 1, 14  
37 to eat umaŋan   1, 14  
137 to blow word info tyup   1, 19  
2 left kèri   1, 42  
156 thin word info tipis   1, 44  
60 father râma   1, 49  
180 far ma-doh   1, 6  
3 right kanan   1, 73  
59 mother rena   1, 93  
183 thou kamu   10  
30 mouth caŋkəm   101  
168 day rahina   11  
168 day dina   11  
168 day dintěn   11  
131 cloud word info megha Sanskrit loan 113 L
141 wet tělěs   117  
59 mother ibu   12  
170 when? word info kapan   12  
177 this iki   12  
189 who? word info syapa   12  
205 Nine word info saŋa   12  
125 salt wuyah   15  
163 new hañar   16  
163 new añar   16  
7 to come təka   17  
192 and kalawan   17  
1 hand taŋan   18  
31 tooth huntu   18  
55 woman/female wadwan   18  
39 to cook word info tasak X 19  
39 to cook word info t-um-asak   19  
47 to yawn a-ŋhwap   19  
98 egg hantiga X complicated borrowing history 19 L
176 below an.d.ap   19  
80 to split word info pilah   1?  
159 wide lwâ   1?  
184 he/she sira   1?  
67 to sew word info jahit   2  
74 to kill amati   2  
84 to plant taněm   2  
106 snake ulâ   2  
115 root akar   2  
122 water word info wway   2  
122 water word info wwe   2  
185 we word info kami   2  
190 other lyan   2  
26 hair word info rambut   20  
53 person/human being wwaŋ   20  
93 to pound, beat word info tutu SA: to pound rice 20  
113 branch word info paŋ   20  
173 at ri   20  
77 to scratch word info kukur   21  
83 to work word info gaway X = noun 21  
83 to work word info gawe X = noun 21  
83 to work word info g-um-away   21  
83 to work word info g-um-awe X = later development 21  
52 to stand ad.ěg   22  
60 father yayah   22  
74 to kill pati X = noun 22  
102 rat tikus   22  
176 below sor   22  
176 below i-sor   22  
46 to see lihat   23  
46 to see l-um-ihat   23  
69 to hunt word info buru   23  
100 wing hělar   23  
107 worm (earthworm) caciŋ   23  
152 small d.ěmit   23  
16 intestines usus   24  
29 to sniff, smell ambu   25  
111 fish iwak   25  
151 green hijo   25  
13 back word info gěgěr   26  
30 mouth tutuk   26  
54 man/male jalu   26  
28 to breathe amběgan   27  
179 near parek   27  
57 husband laki   28  
118 grass sukět   28  
14 belly wětěŋ   29  
33 to laugh guyu   29  
33 to laugh g-um-uyu   29  
78 to cut, hack word info tětěk   3  
108 louse word info tuma   3  
103 meat/flesh isi   31  
191 all kabeh   31  
196 to count hituŋ   31  
36 to spit idu X 32  
36 to spit maŋ-idu   32  
147 black hirěŋ   32  
147 black irěng X 32  
164 good apik (Mod. Jav.)   32  
149 red habaŋ   33  
155 long word info dawâ   33  
10 dirty rigěd   34  
81 sharp lan.d.ěp   34  
101 to fly iběr   34  
95 to fall word info tiba   36  
51 to sit luŋguh   38  
25 neck gulû   39  
182 I ŋwaŋ   3?  
20 to know, be knowledgeable wruh   4  
32 tongue ilat   4, 25  
5 to walk lampah   42  
88 to squeeze word info pěrěs   42  
139 cold word info tis X 44  
139 cold word info ma-tis   44  
139 cold word info a-tis   44  
157 thick word info kanděl   45  
58 wife wini   5  
58 wife bini   5  
60 father bapa   5  
206 Ten word info sapuluh   5  
49 to lie down word info g<um>uliŋ   54  
123 to flow hili   56  
123 to flow ili X 56  
123 to flow hilir X 56  
123 to flow ilir X 56  
64 to say aŋ-liŋ   57  
4 leg/foot jöŋ   65  
19 shoulder pun.d.ak   67  
38 to chew word info aŋemah root is kemah (SA) 68  
199 Three word info tiga   8  
82 dull, blunt kět.ul   80, 59  
41 to bite sahut   82  
145 smoke word info kukus   92  
8 to turn word info mèŋgok-mèŋgok 'to turn left and right' 97  

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