https://abvd.eva.mpg.de : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: Indonesian

Source/Author:  Martijn Lens 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:ind  Glottocode: indo1316 
Notes:  S Adelaar: "Sanskrit" stands for various older Indian influences (including Middle Indian) cf. Hoogervorst 2013 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Martijn Lens  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Malayo-Chamic:Malayic:Malay 
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Change History:

Showing 3 of 43 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
146 ash abu   1  
122 water word info air   2  
115 root akar   2  
182 I aku   1  
56 child anak   1  
183 thou anda      
96 dog anjiŋ   27  
188 what? word info apa   1  
143 fire api   1  
145 smoke word info asap   49  
62 thatch/roof atap   1  
131 cloud word info awan   1  
60 father ayah   22  
136 wind aŋin   1  
194 how? word info bagaimana   23  
164 good bagus   31  
19 shoulder bahu   17  
164 good baik   33  
60 father bapak   5  
163 new baru   1  
141 wet basah   1  
120 stone batu   1  
83 to work word info bekerja < kārya ( Sanskrit ) 23 L
13 back word info belakaŋ   27  
8 to turn word info belok   24  
166 correct, true benar   1  
142 heavy berat   1  
49 to lie down word info berbariŋ   28  
64 to say berbicara   19  
69 to hunt word info berburu   23  
52 to stand berdiri   1  
9 to swim berenaŋ   23  
5 to walk berjalan   21  
28 to breathe bernafas loan: nafas (Arabic) 29 L
153 big besar   28  
130 star bintaŋ   1  
117 fruit buah-buahan   1  
195 no, not bukan   26  
129 moon bulan   1  
99 feather bulu   1  
59 mother bunda      
97 bird buruŋ   17  
112 rotten word info busuk   56  
116 flower buŋa   1  
107 worm (earthworm) caciŋ   23  
18 breast dada   12  
103 meat/flesh dagiŋ   26  
113 branch word info dahan   1  
192 and dan   18  
126 lake danau   1  
23 blood darah   1  
7 to come dataŋ to come (in the sense of the action of approaching) 14  
114 leaf daun   1  
11 dust debu   58  
179 near dekat   28  
204 Eight word info delapan   4  
173 at di   20  
175 above di atas   1  
176 below di bawah   1  
174 in, inside di dalam   1  
181 where? word info di mana   20  
184 he/she dia   18  
139 cold word info diŋin   1  
198 Two word info dua   1  
207 Twenty word info dua puluh   3, 6  
105 tail ekor   1  
200 Four word info empat   1  
202 Six word info enam   1  
183 thou eŋkau you (singular) s  
125 salt garam   18  
134 thunder gemuruh   1  
31 tooth gigi   17  
168 day hari   17  
17 liver hati   1  
76 to live, be alive hidup   1, 82  
27 nose hiduŋ   1  
151 green hijau   25  
147 black hitam   1  
133 rain hujan   1  
127 woods/forest hutan   7  
59 mother ibu   12  
111 fish ikan   1  
7 to come ikut X to come (in the sense of to follow)    
177 this ini   1  
16 intestines isi perut   23  
58 wife isteri Sanskrit strī 'woman; wife; female' 33 L
178 that itu   16  
165 bad, evil jahat   1  
6 road/path jalan   1  
68 needle jarum   1  
95 to fall word info jatuh   38  
180 far jauh   1  
132 fog kabut   1  
4 leg/foot kaki   1  
193 if kalau < SKT jaka + AR law 14  
186 you kalian (plural) loan: kalian (Minangkabau)   L
185 we word info kami   2  
183 thou kamu you (singular) s  
3 right kanan   1, 73  
170 when? word info kapan loan: kapan (Javanese) 12 L
79 stick/wood kayu   1  
152 small kecil   28  
24 head kepala Skt kapala 'skull' 45 L
140 dry word info keriŋ   22  
33 to laugh ketawa   1  
135 lightning kilat   1  
2 left kiri   1, 42  
185 we word info kita   1  
10 dirty kotor   31  
12 skin kulit   1  
150 yellow kuniŋ   1  
43 ear kupiŋ Loan (WOLD - Javanese? Balinese?) 15 L
108 louse word info kutu   1  
110 spider laba-laba   1  
190 other lain   2  
54 man/male laki-laki   2  
16 intestines lambuŋ stomach (in anatomy)    
124 sea laut   6  
128 sky laŋit Javanese Loan (WOLD) 1 L
159 wide lebar   49  
25 neck leher   1  
104 fat/grease lemak   24  
32 tongue lidah metathesis 4, 31  
201 Five word info lima   1  
208 Fifty word info lima puluh   1, 2  
159 wide luas   42  
37 to eat makan   1  
167 night malam   20  
161 shy, ashamed malu   20  
45 eye mata   1  
75 to die, be dead mati   1  
94 to throw word info melempar   44  
46 to see melihat   23  
36 to spit meludahi   1  
39 to cook word info memasak   19  
144 to burn word info membakar qubūr ( Arabic ) 25 L
80 to split word info membelah   1  
91 to buy membeli   1  
87 to swell word info membeŋkak   19  
92 to open, uncover membuka   1  
74 to kill membunuh   1  
89 to hold word info memegaŋ   32  
21 to think memikir   22 L
85 to choose memilih   1  
78 to cut, hack word info memotoŋ   41  
72 to hit word info memukul   27  
93 to pound, beat word info memukul   13  
84 to plant menanam   2  
34 to cry menaŋis   1  
29 to sniff, smell mencium   30  
73 to steal mencuri Loan: chorI ( Hindi-Urdu ) 19 L
7 to come mendataŋ X to come (in the sense of future event) 14  
7 to come mendataŋi X to come (in the sense of to approach) 14  
7 to come mendekati X to come (in the sense of to approach)    
44 to hear mendeŋar   1  
51 to sit menduduk   35  
70 to shoot word info menembak   49  
90 to dig menggali   1, 35  
137 to blow word info meniup   1, 19  
67 to sew word info menjahit   2  
71 to stab, pierce menusuk   1, 49  
149 red merah   1  
187 they mereka Old Javanese Loan (Adelaar 1992) 16 L
88 to squeeze word info meremas   42  
123 to flow meŋalir   1  
77 to scratch word info meŋgarut   44  
41 to bite meŋgigit   21  
47 to yawn meŋguap   19  
196 to count meŋhituŋ   31  
66 to tie up, fasten meŋikat   1  
42 to suck meŋisap   1  
38 to chew word info meŋuñah   16  
50 to dream mimpi   1  
40 to drink minum   1  
30 mouth mulut   27  
35 to vomit muntah   1  
172 to climb word info naik   1  
63 name nama Sanskrit nāma (nāman) 'name' 12 L
53 person/human being oraŋ   20  
138 warm word info panas   1  
155 long word info panjaŋ   24  
121 sand pasir   18  
154 short word info pendek   68  
55 woman/female perempuan   29  
14 belly perut   32  
16 intestines perut stomach (part of the body) 23  
148 white putih   1  
26 hair word info rambut   20  
127 woods/forest rimba   37  
61 house rumah   1  
118 grass rumput   27  
160 painful, sick sakit   1  
197 One word info satu   1, 16  
182 I saya   11  
100 wing sayap   26  
205 Nine word info sembilan   10  
171 to hide word info sembuñi   1  
158 narrow sempit   68  
191 all semua samūha ( Sanskrit ) 33 L
206 Ten word info sepuluh   5  
209 One Hundred word info seratus   4  
210 One Thousand word info seribu   5  
7 to come serta X to come (in the sense of to follow)    
189 who? word info siapa   12  
57 husband suami Sanskrit (WOLD) 42 L
18 breast susu not #1 ? LS 1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable tahu   1  
169 year tahun   1  
81 sharp tajam   1  
22 to fear takut   1  
65 rope tali   1  
119 earth/soil tanah   1  
1 hand taŋan   18  
157 thick word info tebal   26  
43 ear teliŋa   1  
98 egg telor   1  
98 egg telur   1  
101 to fly terbaŋ   18  
195 no, not tidak   68, 109  
48 to sleep tidur   1  
199 Three word info tiga   8  
102 rat tikus   22  
156 thin word info tipis   1, 44  
162 old word info tua   1  
203 Seven word info tujuh   4  
15 bone tulaŋ   1  
86 to grow word info tumbuh   1  
82 dull, blunt tumpul   3  
106 snake ular   2  
115 root urat   1  
16 intestines usus intestine 24  
16 intestines usus besar large intestine 24  
16 intestines usus kecil small intestines 24  
109 mosquito ñamuk   1  

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