Language: Malo, Santa Cruz
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 4 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2014-02-03 00:14:13)
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16.
From: East Papuan, Reef Islands-Santa Cruz
To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Temotu, Reefs-Santa Cruz - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:37:13)
- Tryon and Hackman (Word 127) - Simon Greenhill (2008-09-30 04:02:54)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
mü |
arm |
1, 78 |
|
2 |
left |
kæœmolœŋœ |
|
40 |
|
3 |
right |
kæœtɒ |
|
5, 16 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
nañɒ̃ |
|
35 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ʌ |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
vʌŋalœ |
|
41 |
|
6 |
road/path |
lœpʌki |
|
31 |
|
7 |
to come |
yʌlum |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
vəmɒ |
|
26 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
ayʌlu |
|
36 |
|
9 |
to swim |
awü |
|
25 |
|
9 |
to swim |
ŋü |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
mblüki |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
ʌkapu |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
mbendœtü |
|
47 |
|
13 |
back
|
nimbœ |
|
9 |
|
14 |
belly |
nelʌ |
|
33 |
|
15 |
bone |
nœvœ |
|
24 |
|
16 |
intestines |
mbilumbœ |
guts |
27 |
|
17 |
liver |
tʌpœ |
|
19 |
|
17 |
liver |
sate |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
neyœ |
|
32 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
klʌ |
|
18 |
|
21 |
to think |
mu |
|
41 |
|
22 |
to fear |
mʷælœ |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
mepiœ |
|
27 |
|
24 |
head |
naœ |
|
15 |
|
25 |
neck |
ndœtuœ |
|
24 |
|
26 |
hair
|
nœplœ |
hair of body |
31 |
|
27 |
nose |
notü |
|
37 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
mini |
|
38 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
tɒŋi |
|
72 |
|
30 |
mouth |
nao |
|
36 |
|
31 |
tooth |
nüŋi |
|
1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
nalʌpü |
|
24 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
yœpale |
|
36 |
|
34 |
to cry |
yœni |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
ŋümba |
|
16 |
|
36 |
to spit |
mbia |
|
21 |
|
37 |
to eat |
nda |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
mu |
|
8 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
œmnü |
|
1, 49 |
|
41 |
to bite |
makæ |
|
35 |
|
42 |
to suck |
yœɒmbulʌ |
|
26 |
|
43 |
ear |
nandœtü |
|
21 |
|
44 |
to hear |
ælœ |
|
32 |
|
45 |
eye |
mʌ |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
mɒlæ |
|
31 |
|
46 |
to see |
mœ |
|
32 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
mʷi |
|
37 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
mlæ |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
yœmbü |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
wæmbu |
|
82 |
|
52 |
to stand |
tulʌ |
|
2, 40 |
|
52 |
to stand |
tu |
|
2 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
nɒmblo |
|
34 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
leplʌ |
|
36 |
|
54 |
man/male |
nɒmblo |
|
42 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
olvʌ |
|
36 |
|
56 |
child |
itoto |
|
33 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
læe |
|
26 |
|
60 |
father |
tœte |
|
15 |
|
61 |
house |
ma |
|
1? |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
lo |
|
33 |
|
63 |
name |
ndœtü |
|
22 |
|
64 |
to say |
pi |
|
39 |
|
64 |
to say |
yɒmnæ |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
nivi |
|
44 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
pe |
|
146 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
plæ |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
œlvæsilvʌ |
|
11 |
|
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
tambɒ |
|
35 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
ŋapi |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
tʌ |
|
52 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tambœ |
|
53 |
|
73 |
to steal |
platile |
|
1, 58 |
|
74 |
to kill |
nimbüle |
|
44 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
kæ-mbʌ |
|
19 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
lu |
|
34 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
nʌluŋœ |
|
35 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
kʌyaləmbu |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
lʌ |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
œpla |
|
57 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
atao |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
lapiʌ |
|
44 |
|
80 |
to split
|
ndapu |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
malɒ |
|
36 |
|
81 |
sharp |
malo |
|
36 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
mbutu |
|
1 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
mündu |
|
55 |
|
83 |
to work
|
nœwaŋœ |
|
48 |
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
pümbu |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
vaolæpæ |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
nimbœtio |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
male |
|
53 |
|
90 |
to dig |
œkü |
|
35 |
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
taomɒ |
|
45 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
ta |
|
53 |
|
96 |
dog |
kuli |
Probable Polynesian borrowing |
7 |
L |
97 |
bird |
kio |
|
16 |
|
97 |
bird |
utɒ |
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
næi |
|
21 |
|
98 |
egg |
nüimœ |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
nœplœ |
|
39, 1 |
|
100 |
wing |
namnæ |
|
3 |
|
101 |
to fly |
luɒ |
|
1 |
|
102 |
rat |
lɒkipo |
|
51 |
|
102 |
rat |
lœkʌ̃ |
|
50 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
nœwœnda |
|
45 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
tœmona |
|
1, 43 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
toto |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
niŋglü |
|
35 |
|
106 |
snake |
nüŋindowe |
|
46 |
|
106 |
snake |
mʌ |
|
12 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
tœkutu |
Polynesian borrowing |
13 |
L |
109 |
mosquito |
mo |
|
1, 99 |
|
110 |
spider |
mbʷitoto |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
no |
|
55 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
mœvœ |
|
1, 65 |
|
113 |
branch
|
nœla |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
leu |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
ndʌmbœ nonno |
|
15 |
|
116 |
flower |
nœpü |
|
11 |
|
117 |
fruit |
nœa nɒunɒ |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
nambœ |
|
29 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ndœtã |
|
33, 1 |
|
120 |
stone |
ʌplʌ |
|
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
ndœtã |
|
33 |
|
122 |
water
|
iue |
|
22 |
|
123 |
to flow |
eŋü |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
pœla |
|
36, 1 |
|
124 |
sea |
ndɒpʷe |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
peto |
bush |
|
|
128 |
sky |
mbaŋavʌ |
|
27 |
|
129 |
moon |
temʌ |
|
22 |
|
130 |
star |
vœi |
|
21 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
ŋalœ ne nü |
|
40 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
dɒmbə |
|
33 |
|
132 |
fog |
ʌkamœmbœ |
|
24 |
|
133 |
rain |
tewa |
Polynesian borrowing |
20 |
L |
134 |
thunder |
mbelœmœi |
|
5 |
|
135 |
lightning |
mbʌlœpɒ |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
nenü |
|
16 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
æpulvʌ |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
pü |
|
30 |
|
139 |
cold
|
mbao |
|
39 |
|
140 |
dry
|
miŋœ |
|
34 |
|
140 |
dry
|
ŋglœ |
|
36 |
|
141 |
wet |
lœpœti |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
mœlue |
|
28 |
|
142 |
heavy |
mœlepu |
|
28 |
|
143 |
fire |
ñœ |
|
1, 5 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
ŋɒ |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
æsikapu |
|
29 |
|
146 |
ash |
mbü |
|
31 |
|
147 |
black |
mbo |
|
45 |
|
148 |
white |
pœki |
|
46 |
|
149 |
red |
pɒ |
|
1 |
|
150 |
yellow |
mba |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
mümbu |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
topuʌ |
|
17 |
|
153 |
big |
etu |
|
20 |
|
153 |
big |
wʌpæ |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
mœmbɒ |
|
9 |
|
155 |
long
|
mboi |
|
34 |
|
156 |
thin
|
melæ |
|
15 |
|
157 |
thick
|
meve |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
|
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
|
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
yaŋgʷæpeæ |
|
15 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
letʌlvʌ |
person |
|
|
162 |
old
|
mblʌlo |
thing |
x |
|
163 |
new |
mœna |
|
8 |
|
164 |
good |
mʌlʌ |
|
42 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
tœka |
|
12 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
ʌpʷæ |
|
26 |
|
167 |
night |
nœlɒkæmbü |
|
13, 29, 1 |
|
168 |
day |
ʌmbü |
|
21 |
|
169 |
year |
nambʌnenü |
|
26 |
|
169 |
year |
nambʌnenükʌpəla |
|
26 |
|
170 |
when?
|
mʌli kaeke |
|
22 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
mʌ |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
nambə |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
kœla |
|
19 |
|
178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
179 |
near |
aepe |
|
17 |
|
180 |
far |
œlœu |
|
15 |
|
181 |
where?
|
mie |
|
39 |
|
182 |
I |
niŋe |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
nimü |
sg. |
s |
|
184 |
he/she |
ninde |
|
19 |
|
185 |
we
|
niŋgu |
pl.inclu. |
15 |
|
185 |
we
|
niŋgœ |
pl.excl |
15 |
|
185 |
we
|
niŋgi |
dl.incl. |
15 |
|
186 |
you |
nimu |
pl. |
24 |
|
187 |
they |
nindœ |
|
27 |
|
188 |
what?
|
naeke |
|
32 |
|
189 |
who?
|
neke |
|
31 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
æ |
|
8 |
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
mie kamu |
|
34 |
|
195 |
no, not |
tœtiŋœ |
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
lʌmbüœ |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
tʌesʌ̃ |
|
41 |
|
198 |
Two
|
li |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tü |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
pʷæ |
|
9 |
|
201 |
Five
|
nʌlvü |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
esʌ̃mʌ |
|
13 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
œlimʌ |
|
8 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
œtümʌ |
|
8 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
œpʷæmʌ |
|
19 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
nʌpnu |
|
5, 9 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
tövisiki |
Probable Polynesian borrowing |
14 |
L |
210 |
One Thousand
|
siu esʌ̃ |
|
|
|