https://abvd.eva.mpg.de : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: Tiruray

Source/Author:  Stuart A. Schlegel 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:tiy  Glottocode: tiru1241 
Notes:  Schlegel, Stuart A. 1971. Tiruray-English Lexicon. Berkeley: University of California Press. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Philippine:Bilic 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand kemer arm and hand    
2 left biwoŋ   24  
3 right kuwonon   1, 62  
4 leg/foot sekey   24  
5 to walk ʔagew   18  
5 to walk kirem      
6 road/path dolon   1  
7 to come ʔaŋey from Maguindanao   L
7 to come tiŋeʔ      
8 to turn word info baléŋ   4  
9 to swim loŋuy from Maguindanao 1 L
10 dirty luwedan luwed = dirt    
11 dust bubuk from Maguindanao   L
12 skin kulit   1  
12 skin loʔos      
13 back word info digur      
14 belly ʔesur      
15 bone bukal      
16 intestines tenéʔék   1  
17 liver tagah      
18 breast tutuʔ   1, 53  
19 shoulder wara   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable tigan      
21 to think fegituŋ from Maguindanao   L
22 to fear talaw   34 L
23 blood daraʔ   1  
24 head ʔulew   1  
25 neck réʔér   1  
26 hair word info ʔebuk from Maguindanao 81 L
27 nose ʔiruŋ   1  
28 to breathe ferenawa   1  
29 to sniff, smell terefuŋ      
30 mouth ʔebaʔ   1  
31 tooth kifen   1, 39  
32 tongue dilaʔ   4  
33 to laugh meŋésé      
34 to cry keréw      
35 to vomit ʔantag      
36 to spit duraʔ from Maguindanao 1, 36 L
37 to eat ʔamaʔ      
37 to eat liwaʔ      
38 to chew word info ʔefet      
38 to chew word info sefaʔ     L
39 to cook word info tofo   38  
39 to cook word info tumbar   23  
40 to drink ʔinem   1 L
41 to bite kékéʔ     L
42 to suck ʔesef   1, 27  
43 ear keliŋoʔ   1, 39  
44 to hear bohol to be able to hear clearly    
44 to hear geliŋoʔ listening 1, 17  
45 eye moto   1  
46 to see teŋteŋ to look at    
47 to yawn feŋuyahab      
48 to sleep      
49 to lie down word info ʔiroʔ      
50 to dream kenaʔ   23  
51 to sit ʔesar      
52 to stand tindeg from Magindanao 20 L
53 person/human being ʔetew   1, 23  
53 person/human being keʔilawan      
54 man/male lagey   2, 81  
55 woman/female libun   17  
56 child ʔeŋaʔ   22, 23  
57 husband bawag      
58 wife bawag      
59 mother ʔiday      
59 mother ʔideŋ      
60 father ʔabay      
60 father ʔeboh      
61 house beléyén   14  
62 thatch/roof ʔatef   1  
63 name dawet      
64 to say liŋaleŋ   57  
65 rope taley   1  
66 to tie up, fasten ʔiket   1  
67 to sew word info tebir   40  
67 to sew word info selugsug      
68 needle darum   1  
68 needle ʔetus      
69 to hunt word info ʔulon      
70 to shoot word info fanaʔ   1  
71 to stab, pierce saksak   68  
72 to hit word info fesaŋ      
73 to steal fenakaw   1  
74 to kill felehuʔ      
75 to die, be dead fandus      
76 to live, be alive meʔuyag from Maguindanao   L
77 to scratch word info karut   44  
77 to scratch word info gisgis   35  
78 to cut, hack word info timfud      
79 stick/wood belala      
80 to split word info ʔufak from Maguindanao   L
81 sharp ʔuteŋ      
81 sharp karaʔan      
81 sharp gegen      
82 dull, blunt temful from Maguindanao   L
83 to work word info galbek   107  
83 to work word info rigo      
84 to plant ʔohok   28  
85 to choose femiliʔ   1  
86 to grow word info ʔeruk      
87 to swell word info lembag probably from Magindanao 1, 73 L
88 to squeeze word info berut      
89 to hold word info gamak      
89 to hold word info ʔeget      
90 to dig kedor      
91 to buy beley   1  
92 to open, uncover ʔuŋkaʔ   28  
93 to pound, beat word info ʔedek   8  
93 to pound, beat word info bakbak      
94 to throw word info tudaʔ   1  
95 to fall word info fulih      
96 dog ʔituʔ   49, 86  
97 bird manuk   1  
98 egg ʔonok   23  
99 feather bubul probably from Magindanao 1, 67 L
100 wing fafak   33, 73  
101 to fly refar      
102 rat ʔambaw   38  
102 rat melukét      
103 meat/flesh      
104 fat/grease towoʔ   23  
105 tail ʔigor   1  
106 snake ʔurar   2, 72  
107 worm (earthworm) sofot      
108 louse word info kutew   1  
109 mosquito tegenek from Maguindanao x L
110 spider kelawaʔlawaʔ   1  
110 spider kofo      
111 fish sedoʔ   18  
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info foŋo      
114 leaf daʔun   1  
115 root darir   9  
115 root fuʔun      
116 flower florés Spanish   L
117 fruit ʔonok      
118 grass keroʔon      
119 earth/soil fantad      
119 earth/soil tunaʔ   1, 77  
120 stone batew   1  
121 sand farek   21  
121 sand nanad      
122 water word info wayeg     L
122 water word info reguwas      
123 to flow reges      
124 sea dogot   25  
125 salt timus   2  
126 lake ranaw   1  
127 woods/forest talun   30  
127 woods/forest sekeluŋon      
128 sky laway      
129 moon bulon   1  
130 star gitoʔon   1  
131 cloud word info rawen      
132 fog banasbanas adjective: misty    
133 rain ranaʔ      
134 thunder kereguŋ   33  
135 lightning silaʔ   2  
135 lightning kilot   1  
136 wind labaŋen      
137 to blow word info ʔiyuf   1  
138 warm word info ʔeduf      
138 warm word info demfug      
139 cold word info genaw      
140 dry word info ketagasan      
141 wet ʔanluʔan      
142 heavy ʔembegat   1 L
143 fire ʔafey   1  
144 to burn word info tuweg      
145 smoke word info ʔebel   1  
146 ash ʔawew   1  
147 black ʔitam   1 L
148 white fetéʔ      
149 red furo   28  
150 yellow      
151 green lunew   33  
152 small keloh      
152 small koʔoy      
153 big ʔabed      
153 big dakel   22, 102  
153 big lebedek      
154 short word info fokoʔ      
155 long word info taʔah   28  
156 thin word info nifis   1  
156 thin word info gasaʔ      
157 thick word info gefol   30  
158 narrow ʔerat      
159 wide bukaʔ      
160 painful, sick geraʔ      
160 painful, sick deruʔun      
161 shy, ashamed memala from Maranao   L
162 old word info lukes from Maguindanao 51 L
163 new ʔantu      
164 good fiyo   1, 50  
165 bad, evil tétéʔ      
166 correct, true bantaŋ      
166 correct, true toʔow   6  
166 correct, true wagib      
167 night buteŋ      
167 night keluŋonon      
168 day fuwéh      
169 year belintuwaʔ      
170 when? word info ʔamu      
170 when? word info kediron      
171 to hide word info diruŋ      
172 to climb word info kambul      
173 at deb   39, 44  
173 at dob   39, 44  
174 in, inside bukag      
174 in, inside rahur      
175 above      
176 below      
177 this ʔeni   1  
178 that ʔenan   1  
178 that ʔeno   50  
179 near gedet      
179 near gedoror      
180 far taŋkaʔ      
181 where? word info hon   1, 69  
181 where? word info honon   1, 69  
182 I bégen      
182 I gu   x  
183 thou béʔem   28  
184 he/she béʔén      
185 we word info bétom inclusive    
185 we word info bégéy exclusive    
186 you      
187 they béro      
187 they ro   1, 52  
188 what? word info ʔat(i)      
189 who? word info ʔat(i)      
190 other sebida different; possibly from Maranao   L
190 other segiyo      
191 all keluhan      
191 all falan   41  
192 and brab      
193 if ʔamu   3, 24  
193 if ke(ʔ)   1  
194 how? word info ʔat(i)      
194 how? word info koy      
195 no, not beken   26  
196 to count bilaŋ   1  
197 One word info sebaʔan   1, 28  
198 Two word info ruwo   1  
199 Three word info telew   1  
200 Four word info ʔefot   1  
201 Five word info limo   1  
202 Six word info ʔenem   1  
203 Seven word info fitew   1  
204 Eight word info walew   3  
205 Nine word info siyow from Magindanao   L
206 Ten word info foloʔ   5  
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info ratuh   4  
210 One Thousand word info nibu   5  

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