Language: Yongnan
| Source/Author: | Zhang et al (1999) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:zch Glottocode: cent2009 |
| Notes: | Zhang Junru [张均如], et. al (1999). A Study of Zhuang dialects [壮语方言研究, Zhuàngyǔ Fāngyán Yánjiù]. Chengdu: Sichuan min zu chu ban she [四川民族出版社].
Data collected from: Xiafang Township 下枋乡, Yongnan 邕南, Guangxi, China
Classification: Subgroup M (Pittayaporn 2009)
Tones:
1 = /55/, /33/
2 = /31/
3 = /35/
4 = /11/
5 = /13/
6 = /53/
7 = /55/
8 = /33/
9 = /13/, /35/
10 = /53/, /11/
|
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 220
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 16
|
| Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kam-Tai:Tai:Northern |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 4 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:23:42)
- Changed "notes" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:23:42)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-06-15 13:23:42)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
mei2 |
|
1 |
|
| 2 |
left |
pha:i6 ɬu:i4 |
|
46, 53 |
|
| 3 |
right |
pha:i6 tsiŋ5 |
|
48 |
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
ha1' |
|
42 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
phla:i5 |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
hlon1' |
|
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
tou3 |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
ʔa:u6 pou2 |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
ʔo:i1' ɬo:i1 |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
tam1 mok8 |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
naŋ1 |
|
56 |
|
| 13 |
back
|
ʔan1 kəm5 |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
tuŋ4 |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
no:k10 |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
ɬai3 |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
tap7 |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
ne:u1 |
|
|
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
hlo:ŋ2 ma6 |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
hlo4 |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
hlo4 na3 |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
ɬe:ŋ3 |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
nam3 |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
la:u1 |
|
43 |
|
| 23 |
blood |
li:t10 |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
hlau5 |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
ho2 |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
phən1' hlau5 |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
naŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
jou5 |
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
pa:k9 |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
fan2 |
|
1 |
|
| 32 |
tongue |
lən4 |
|
36 |
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
hli:u1' |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
tai3 |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
hlu:k10 |
|
1 |
|
| 36 |
to spit |
thu6 |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
kun1 |
|
1 |
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
ke:u4 |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
tsei3 |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
tsi:n5 |
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
kun1 |
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
ni:t9 |
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
hap8 |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
tsup7 |
to suck, inhale (air) |
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
kun1 |
to suck, inhale (air) |
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
hli2 |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
thiŋ6 |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
tha1' |
|
1 |
|
| 46 |
to see |
than1' |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
ha:p10 la:ŋ6 |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
nən2 |
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
phan1' hun2 |
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
naŋ6 |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
|
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
hun2 |
|
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
pou4 ɬa:i1 |
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
hun2 pa2 |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
lik8 ne:k9 |
|
1 |
|
| 57 |
husband |
pou4 koŋ1 |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
me6 ja6 |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
me6 la:u4 |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
koŋ1 la:u4 |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
koŋ1 ke5 |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
hla:n2 |
|
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
ka:ŋ3 |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
tsa:k10 jat8 |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
tshuk8 |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
la:m6 |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
jip8 |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
tsim1 |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
tik7 jan1 |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
ɬi6 |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
ŋiŋ2 |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
təp8 |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
tshak8 |
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
tha:ŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
tha:i1 |
|
1 |
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
ni:u1' |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
kau1 |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
ja:u1 |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
|
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
mai4 |
tree |
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
phu6 |
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
pa:k10 |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
ɬim1 |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
pəm1 |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
lou5 |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
ku:k10 |
to do |
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
plo:k9 |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
ke:n3 |
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
tsho:k10 |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
fok8 |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
kei6 |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
thei2 |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
kam1 |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
we:t9 |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
wa:t9 |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
tsei4 |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
ho:i1 |
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
tam1 |
|
26 |
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
tshi6 |
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
pai2 |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
tok7 |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
ma1 |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
nok8 |
|
1 |
|
| 98 |
egg |
hlai6 |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
phən1' |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
fi:t10 |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
mən1' |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
nou1 |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
no6 |
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
la:u2 |
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
thu:ŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
ŋi2 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ni:n1' |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
thau1' |
|
1 |
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
juŋ2 |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
tsou5 khla:u1' |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
pla1 |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
nau6 |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
la:n6 |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
ŋe1 |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
ŋa1 |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
mai1' |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
hla:k10 |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
wa1 |
|
|
|
| 117 |
fruit |
ma:k9 |
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
ŋi3 |
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
tam1 |
|
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
thən1' |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
ɬa1 |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
hle6 |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
nam4 |
|
1 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
lai1 |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
ha:i1 |
|
|
L |
| 125 |
salt |
klu1 |
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
|
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
noŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
mən1' |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
ha:i1' |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
mli:n1 |
moon |
|
[Ch] |
| 129 |
moon |
ŋut8 |
month |
|
|
| 130 |
star |
na:u1' nei6 |
|
1 |
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
phi5 |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
mo:k9 |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
phən1' |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
ma:ŋ2 lo:i2 |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
mle:p10 |
verb |
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
hləm2 |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
po5 |
|
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
thau5 |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
jan1 |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
ja:m2 |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
ho1' |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
təm2 |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
pu:t9 |
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
nak7 |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
fei2 |
|
1 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
tik7 |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
tsa:u4 |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
ʔon6 |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
ho:n2 |
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
|
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
nam1' |
|
1 |
|
| 148 |
white |
pu:k10 |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
hoŋ2 |
|
|
L |
| 149 |
red |
niŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
lu:ŋ1 |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
tshiŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
lok8 |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
ɬai5 |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
muk7 |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
tam5 |
|
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
hlai2 |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
ma:ŋ1' |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
na1 |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
kap8 |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
kwa:ŋ5 |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
la:ŋ5 |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
ʔən1' |
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
ke5 |
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
la:u4 |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
mo5 |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
nei1' |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
wa:i6 |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
to:i5 |
|
|
L |
| 166 |
correct, true |
tik7 |
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
ham6 |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
ŋon2 |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
pei1 |
|
|
|
| 170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
no5 |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
ple:n2 |
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
nai1' |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
nei3 |
|
1 |
|
| 178 |
that |
han3 |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
kan6 |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
klai1 |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
han2 lai2 |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
kou1' |
|
1 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
muŋ2 |
|
1 |
|
| 184 |
he/she |
te1' |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
hlau2 |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
ɬou1 |
|
1 |
|
| 187 |
they |
ti1 te1' |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
tu2 ɬa1' |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
pou4 lai2 |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
tshau6 |
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
pan2 lai2 |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
mei1 |
|
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
ʔət7 |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
ɬoŋ1 |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
jei6 |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
ɬa:m1 |
|
|
L |
| 200 |
Four
|
ɬei5 |
|
|
L |
| 201 |
Five
|
ha5 |
|
|
L |
| 202 |
Six
|
hlok7 |
|
|
L |
| 203 |
Seven
|
tshat7 |
|
|
L |
| 204 |
Eight
|
pe:t9 |
|
|
L |
| 205 |
Nine
|
kou3 |
|
|
L |
| 206 |
Ten
|
tship8 |
|
|
L |
| 207 |
Twenty
|
jei6 tship8 |
|
|
L |
| 208 |
Fifty
|
ha3 tship8 |
|
|
L |
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
pa:k9 |
|
|
L |
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
tshi:n1' |
|
|
L |