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Language: Red Gelao

Source/Author:  Jerold Edmondson, Li Jinfang 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:gir  Glottocode: redg1235 
Notes:  Edmondson, Jerold and Li Jinfang. 2003. Red Gelao, the most endangered form of the Gelao language. MS. http://ling.uta.edu/~jerry/rg.pdf

Also consulted:
Diller, Anthony, Jerold A. Edmondson, and Yongxian Luo eds. 2008. The Tai–Kadai Languages. London: Routledge.

The Red Gelao informants are semi-speakers with limited knowledge of lexical items. The informant on the Vietnamese side was from Na Khê, Yên Minh District, Hà Giang, Vietnam; data was collected on May 25, 1997 by Jerold Edmondson. The nearby village of Bìch Đich also has Red Gelao speakers. The informant on the Chinese side, Yang Yucai, 62, was from Fanpo (翻坡), Malipo County, Yunnan, China; data was collected during the summer of 2003 by Li Jinfang. Reportedly, there were also Red Gelao speakers in Tianba (田坝) and Xinzhai (新寨) in Malipo County, Yunnan, China. Possibly no more than a few dozen speakers remain on both sides. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 49
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Tai-Kadai:Kra:Western Kra 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 3 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand      
2 left      
3 right      
4 leg/foot la55 qɯ55   42  
5 to walk      
6 road/path xi44      
7 to come      
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
12 skin      
13 back word info      
14 belly      
15 bone ma35 ntua31 form on Vietnamese side    
15 bone ma35 dua31 form on Chinese side    
16 intestines ɕi13      
16 intestines ʔa35 ɕi35      
17 liver tua31 tua31      
18 breast li44 tsu35 form on Vietnamese side    
18 breast li55 tsu35 form on Chinese side    
19 shoulder      
20 to know, be knowledgeable      
21 to think      
22 to fear      
23 blood pai31      
24 head nte35 xɯ31 form on Vietnamese side    
24 head tei35 xɯ322 form on Chinese side    
25 neck ntua13      
26 hair word info      
27 nose qa35 ȵ.ua31      
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell      
30 mouth      
31 tooth      
32 tongue      
33 to laugh      
34 to cry      
35 to vomit      
36 to spit      
37 to eat      
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
40 to drink ɴqaŋ35      
41 to bite      
42 to suck      
43 ear kɯ44 lɯ44 form on Vietnamese side    
43 ear qei55 le31 form on Chinese side    
44 to hear      
45 eye      
46 to see      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep ŋoŋ31 form on Vietnamese side    
48 to sleep ŋuŋ31 form on Chinese side    
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream      
51 to sit      
52 to stand      
53 person/human being      
54 man/male      
55 woman/female      
56 child      
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother      
60 father      
61 house      
62 thatch/roof      
63 name      
64 to say      
65 rope      
66 to tie up, fasten      
67 to sew word info      
68 needle li31 form on Vietnamese side    
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info      
73 to steal      
74 to kill      
75 to die, be dead      
76 to live, be alive nte31 raw, unripe; form on Vietnamese side    
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info      
79 stick/wood      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
90 to dig      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info      
95 to fall word info      
96 dog xaŋ44 form on Vietnamese side    
96 dog xaŋ55 xaŋ55 form on Chinese side    
97 bird ma13 la31 ɣai31      
98 egg      
99 feather      
100 wing tʂə31 pei35 Chinese loan    
101 to fly      
102 rat ma13 sa35 kue55      
103 meat/flesh ʔo13 form on Vietnamese side    
103 meat/flesh u35 form on Chinese side    
104 fat/grease      
105 tail      
106 snake ŋɯi44 form on Vietnamese side    
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info      
109 mosquito      
110 spider      
111 fish      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info      
114 leaf      
115 root      
116 flower      
117 fruit      
118 grass      
119 earth/soil      
120 stone      
121 sand      
122 water word info ʔaŋ13 form on Vietnamese side    
122 water word info aŋ35 form on Chinese side    
123 to flow      
124 sea      
125 salt ȵaŋ44 form on Vietnamese side    
125 salt u55 ȵiaŋ55 form on Chinese side    
126 lake      
127 woods/forest      
128 sky      
129 moon      
130 star ma35 ndu55      
131 cloud word info      
132 fog      
133 rain      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
136 wind      
137 to blow word info      
138 warm word info      
139 cold word info      
140 dry word info kɯ31      
141 wet      
142 heavy li55 koŋ55      
143 fire pi44 form on Vietnamese side    
143 fire ʔa55 pi55 form on Chinese side    
144 to burn word info      
145 smoke word info      
146 ash      
147 black      
148 white      
149 red      
150 yellow      
151 green      
152 small      
153 big      
154 short word info      
155 long word info      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
160 painful, sick      
161 shy, ashamed      
162 old word info kau31 form on Vietnamese side    
163 new      
164 good      
165 bad, evil      
166 correct, true      
167 night      
168 day      
169 year      
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
174 in, inside      
175 above      
176 below      
177 this      
178 that      
179 near      
180 far      
181 where? word info      
182 I      
183 thou      
184 he/she      
185 we word info      
186 you      
187 they      
188 what? word info      
189 who? word info      
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not      
196 to count      
197 One word info tsə35   1  
198 Two word info se55   1  
199 Three word info tua55   1  
200 Four word info pu55   11  
201 Five word info maŋ55   1  
202 Six word info ɬoŋ55      
203 Seven word info te55   1  
204 Eight word info wu55   1?  
205 Nine word info ʂe31   1?  
206 Ten word info kwe31      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      

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