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Language: Salar

Source/Author:  Lin Lianyun (1982) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:slr  Glottocode: sala1264 
Notes:  Lin Lianyun (1982) A short description of the Salar language 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Varvara Kozhevina  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 194
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 2
 
Classification:  Turkic:Southern 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim      
42 to suck      
47 to yawn      
49 to lie down word info      
63 name      
67 to sew word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
77 to scratch word info      
79 stick/wood      
82 dull, blunt      
88 to squeeze word info      
90 to dig      
93 to pound, beat word info      
97 bird      
99 feather      
121 sand      
132 fog      
144 to burn word info      
146 ash      
160 painful, sick      
161 shy, ashamed      
170 when? word info      
173 at      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not      
1 hand el      
2 left joləχ      
3 right səχ      
5 to walk jyr-      
7 to come gel-      
10 dirty lɑnzɑχ      
11 dust dumɑn      
12 skin tirə      
13 back word info ɑrχɑ      
14 belly χusɑχ      
15 bone sinix      
16 intestines bɑʁzuχ      
17 liver bɑʁər      
19 shoulder jɑʁrə      
20 to know, be knowledgeable bil-      
21 to think sumurlɑ-      
22 to fear χorʁɑ-      
23 blood ɢɑn      
24 head bɑʃ      
25 neck bojin      
26 hair word info sɑʤ      
27 nose purnə      
28 to breathe χollɑn-      
30 mouth ɑʁzi      
31 tooth tiʃ      
32 tongue dil      
33 to laugh kuli-      
34 to cry jɑʁlɑ-      
35 to vomit qus-      
36 to spit tiuxur-      
37 to eat ji-      
40 to drink iʃ-      
41 to bite ʧillɑ-      
43 ear ɢulɑχ      
44 to hear diŋnɑ-      
44 to hear iʃdi-      
44 to hear ɑŋnɑ-      
45 eye goz      
46 to see gor-      
48 to sleep uχlɑ-      
50 to dream gor-      
51 to sit otər-      
52 to stand tix-      
56 child bɑlɑ      
57 husband χɑrsi      
57 husband guj      
58 wife kijin      
59 mother ɑnɑ      
60 father ɑbɑ      
60 father ɑdɑ      
61 house oj      
64 to say jeʃɑ-      
65 rope ʤɑtuχ      
65 rope urχɑn      
66 to tie up, fasten bɑʁlɑ-      
68 needle jiɣne      
69 to hunt word info rətəχ vur-      
70 to shoot word info vur-      
72 to hit word info vur-      
72 to hit word info døj-      
73 to steal oʁrə-      
78 to cut, hack word info kes-      
80 to split word info jɑr-      
81 sharp jixli      
83 to work word info ɑχdər-      
84 to plant ex-      
85 to choose dɑŋnɑ-      
86 to grow word info ʤiŋnɑ-      
87 to swell word info ʧiʃ-      
89 to hold word info tut-      
91 to buy ɑl-      
94 to throw word info ʤɑʁɑ-      
95 to fall word info en-      
96 dog id      
98 egg jumudɑ      
100 wing ɢɑnɑt      
101 to fly      
102 rat geme      
105 tail ɢuruχ      
106 snake jilɑn      
107 worm (earthworm) qut      
109 mosquito sinix ʤyn      
110 spider boj      
111 fish bɑluχ      
113 branch word info budɑχ      
114 leaf jɑhrəχ      
115 root ozex      
116 flower ʤiʤix      
117 fruit jimiʃ      
118 grass ʧob      
120 stone dɑʃ      
122 water word info su      
123 to flow tɑŋnɑ-      
125 salt duz      
126 lake gol      
128 sky ɑsmɑn      
129 moon ɑj      
130 star juldus      
131 cloud word info bulət      
133 rain jɑʁmur      
134 thunder boʁnəχ      
135 lightning boʁnəχ      
136 wind jel      
138 warm word info issi      
139 cold word info soχ      
141 wet uʃi      
141 wet jili      
142 heavy ɑʁər      
143 fire ot      
145 smoke word info tydyn      
147 black ɢɑrɑ      
148 white ɑχ      
149 red ɢəzil      
150 yellow sɑrə      
151 green jɑʃil      
152 small kiʤi      
153 big ullə      
155 long word info uzin      
156 thin word info joχbɑ      
157 thick word info χɑluŋ      
158 narrow dɑr      
159 wide kon      
162 old word info χɑrə kiʃ      
163 new jɑŋə      
164 good jɑχʃi      
165 bad, evil jemen      
167 night dyn      
168 day gun      
169 year jil      
171 to hide word info jɑʃin-      
174 in, inside iʃi      
175 above iʃʤi      
176 below enʃi      
177 this bu      
178 that u      
179 near jɑχən      
180 far jirɑχ      
181 where? word info ɢɑdɑ      
182 I men      
183 thou sen      
184 he/she u      
186 you seler      
187 they ulɑr      
188 what? word info nɑŋ      
189 who? word info kem      
190 other bɑʃɢɑ      
192 and nene      
196 to count sɑnɑ-      
197 One word info bər      
198 Two word info igi      
199 Three word info      
200 Four word info diot      
201 Five word info beʃ      
202 Six word info ɑltə      
203 Seven word info jidə      
204 Eight word info sekis      
205 Nine word info doqus      
206 Ten word info on      
207 Twenty word info jiɣirme      
208 Fifty word info elli      
209 One Hundred word info jyz      
210 One Thousand word info miŋ      
124 sea xɑj < chinese   L
166 correct, true ʤiŋ < chinese ?   L?
38 to chew word info ʤene- a.    
39 to cook word info ɢɑjnɑ- a.    
108 louse word info pid a.    
137 to blow word info jel χot a.    
140 dry word info ɢurə a.    
74 to kill uldər- a. a bug    
4 leg/foot ɑjɑχ a. foot    
39 to cook word info ʤəŋnɑ- b.    
137 to blow word info fur- b.    
172 to climb word info ʧiχ- b.    
74 to kill ʤɑrə- b. a chicken    
4 leg/foot inʤix b. leg    
18 breast goxrex breast    
119 earth/soil jer earth, soil    
104 fat/grease jɑʁ grease    
185 we word info piser incl., excl.    
54 man/male er kiʃ man    
103 meat/flesh et meat    
53 person/human being kiʃ person, human being    
6 road/path jol road, path    
62 thatch/roof eʤex roof    
154 short word info qəsɢɑ short    
191 all heme the entire N    
75 to die, be dead ul- to die    
76 to live, be alive diri- to live    
92 to open, uncover ɑʧ- to open    
29 to sniff, smell isgin- to sniff, smell    
112 rotten word info ʧur- v.    
55 woman/female ɢɑtin kiʃ woman    
127 woods/forest xoj woods, forest    

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