Language: Paiwan (Kulalao F82)
Source/Author: | Ferrell (1982) | |
---|---|---|
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:pwn Glottocode: paiw1248 | |
Notes: | Ferrell, R. (1982). Paiwan dictionary. Canberra: Pacific linguistics. (Compiled from the Kulalao (Kuɬaɬau) dialect) | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Peng Du Checked By: Simon Greenhill | |
Statistics: |
| |
Classification: | Austronesian:Paiwan | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Paiwan (Butanglu L04)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Paiwan (Stimul L04)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Paiwan (Tjubar L04)
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Paiwan (Tjatjigel Egli)
- Ethnologue Information for pwn
- OLAC Information for pwn
- World Atlas of Language Structures Information for pai
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing all of 7 entries
- Changed from "sadjeluŋ" (Word 142) - Malcolm Ross (2016-07-12 12:00:01)
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:35:28)
- Changed from "i taladj" (Word 174) - Emily Gasser (2015-08-07 22:35:33)
- Changed "language" from "Paiwan" - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-07 01:34:11)
- Changed "notes" from "Ferrell, R. (1982). Paiwan dictionary. Canberra: Pacific linguistics." - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-07 01:34:11)
- Source: Andrew C. Hsiu, from Ferrell (1982) (Word 210) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-20 20:57:48)
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16. From: Austronesian, Formosan, Paiwan To: Austronesian, Paiwan - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:21:28)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | lima | 1, 64 | ||
2 | left | ka-viri | 1, 42 | ||
3 | right | ka-navaɬ | 1, 67 | ||
4 | leg/foot | kula | 77 | ||
5 | to walk | djavats | 23? | ||
6 | road/path | djalan | 1 | ||
7 | to come | ma-ŋetjez | 36 | ||
8 | to turn | ki-palits | *paliC | 104 | |
9 | to swim | ɬaŋuy | 1 | ||
10 | dirty | ma-qitaŋ | |||
11 | dust | qunevuɬan | 43 | ||
12 | skin | qaɬits | 2 | ||
13 | back | uquɬ | cf. Tsou | 94 | |
14 | belly | tjiaɬ | 1 | ||
15 | bone | tsuqelaɬ | 1 | ||
16 | intestines | vu | 52 | ||
17 | liver | qatsay | 1 | ||
18 | breast | tutu | 1 | ||
19 | shoulder | qavan | 1 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | k-m-eɬaŋ | 73 | ||
21 | to think | ki-nemnem | 28, 34 | ||
22 | to fear | ma-rekutj | 59 | ||
23 | blood | djamuq | 20 | ||
24 | head | qulu | 1 | ||
25 | neck | liqe | 1 | ||
26 | hair | quvaɬ | *qubaN grey hair | 52 | |
27 | nose | ŋudjus | 42, 44 | ||
28 | to breathe | mi-nasi | 58 | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | s-m-equ | 59 | ||
30 | mouth | aŋaɬ | 69 | ||
31 | tooth | aɬis | 2 | ||
32 | tongue | sema | 1 | ||
33 | to laugh | dj-m-eli | 77 | ||
34 | to cry | q-m-auŋ | 53 | ||
34 | to cry | ts-m-aŋitj | 1 | ||
35 | to vomit | m-utjaq | 1 | ||
36 | to spit | dj-m-ilay | 78 | ||
37 | to eat | k-m-an | 1 | ||
38 | to chew | q-m-elqel | 2 | ||
39 | to cook | k-m-esa | 73 | ||
40 | to drink | t-m-ekel | 44 | ||
41 | to bite | k-m-ats | *kaRaC. Irreg. -C | 1 | |
42 | to suck | t-m-eptep | 1 | ||
43 | ear | tsaliŋa | 1 | ||
44 | to hear | l-m-aŋeda | 49 | ||
45 | eye | matsa | 1 | ||
46 | to see | patsun | 75 | ||
47 | to yawn | me-suaw | 1 | ||
48 | to sleep | q-m-ereŋ | 47 | ||
49 | to lie down | q-m-ereŋ | 94 | ||
50 | to dream | mi-sepi | 1 | ||
51 | to sit | q-m-iladj | 92 | ||
52 | to stand | mi-gatsaɬ | 51 | ||
53 | person/human being | tsau-tsau | 1 | ||
54 | man/male | uqaɬay | 1 | ||
55 | woman/female | vavaian | 1, 105 | ||
56 | child | aɬak | 1 | ||
57 | husband | tsekeɬ | |||
58 | wife | tsekeɬ | |||
59 | mother | kina | 1, 27 | ||
59 | mother | tjaina | 1 | ||
60 | father | kama | 1, 23 | ||
60 | father | tjama | 1 | ||
61 | house | umaq | 1 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | qaɬiw | 53 | ||
63 | name | ŋadán | 1 | ||
64 | to say | aya | |||
65 | rope | tsalis | 1 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | q-m-adjay | |||
67 | to sew | ts-m-aqis | CaqiS | 1, 52 | |
68 | needle | djaum | 1 | ||
69 | to hunt | q-m-aɬup | 1 | ||
70 | to shoot | p-n-anaq | 1 | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | v-n-akal | 73 | ||
72 | to hit | p-n-aŋul | |||
73 | to steal | tsakaw | 1 | ||
74 | to kill | pa-patsay | 2 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | matsay | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | vaɬut | 54 | ||
77 | to scratch | g-m-utsgusts | 62 | ||
78 | to cut, hack | ts-m-eqadj | |||
79 | stick/wood | kasiw | 1 | ||
80 | to split | mi-ne-tselaq | < *Celaq? -EG | 40? | |
81 | sharp | radjay | 55 | ||
82 | dull, blunt | qilut | 53 | ||
83 | to work | k-ar-a-kuda | *ku[dz]a | 27 | |
84 | to plant | t-m-alem | 2 | ||
85 | to choose | p-n-iliq | 1 | ||
86 | to grow | setukuɬ | |||
87 | to swell | valak | 46 | ||
87 | to swell | velak | 46 | ||
88 | to squeeze | k-m-eramet | |||
89 | to hold | ki-tsaiŋ | g-m-emgem 'grasp in fist'(Ferrell dictionary, 1982) | ||
90 | to dig | kali | 1 | ||
91 | to buy | veli | 1 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | s-m-uqeɬev | 52 | ||
93 | to pound, beat | maisu | 35 | ||
94 | to throw | v-n-a-liɬiŋ | |||
95 | to fall | ma-tjani | 4 | ||
95 | to fall | ma-tsepis | |||
96 | dog | vatu | 1 | ||
97 | bird | qaya-qayam | 2 | ||
98 | egg | qetsilu | 1 | ||
99 | feather | palaɬ | 58 | ||
100 | wing | kapkap | 33? | ||
101 | to fly | mi-layap | 2 | ||
101 | to fly | perper | perper (Ferrell 1982) #35 | 65 | |
102 | rat | kulavaw | 1 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | seti | 1 | ||
104 | fat/grease | qalum | 58 | ||
105 | tail | iku | 1 | ||
106 | snake | qatjuvi | 57 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | qatjuday | 55 | ||
108 | louse | kutsu | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | salapeɬan | |||
110 | spider | kuma-kuma | 53 | ||
111 | fish | tsiqaw | 30 | ||
112 | rotten | ma-vúk | buRuk | 1 | |
113 | branch | ritsiŋ | 42 | ||
114 | leaf | asaw | 10 | ||
115 | root | kapaz | 24 | ||
116 | flower | vutilak | |||
117 | fruit | vaŋaɬ | 31 | ||
118 | grass | tsemel | 3 | ||
119 | earth/soil | qipu | 86 | ||
120 | stone | qatsiɬay | 37 | ||
121 | sand | vudas | 72 | ||
122 | water | zaɬum | 1 | ||
123 | to flow | vai-vaik | |||
124 | sea | ɬavek | 51 | ||
125 | salt | qatia | 1 | ||
126 | lake | djanaw | 1 | ||
127 | woods/forest | vukid | 107 | ||
128 | sky | kalevlevan | 2 | ||
129 | moon | qiɬas | 2 | ||
130 | star | vitjuqan | 1 | ||
131 | cloud | qerepes | 82 | ||
132 | fog | kerebaw | 81 | ||
133 | rain | qudjaɬ | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | zuŋ | 3 | ||
134 | thunder | tselalaq | 70 | ||
135 | lightning | ladjap | 3 | ||
136 | wind | vali | 2 | ||
137 | to blow | dj-m-apes | 31 | ||
138 | warm | ma-seɬets | |||
139 | cold | ɬa-ɬeqel | 86 | ||
140 | dry | me-tád | 90 | ||
141 | wet | matjeveŋ | 77 | ||
142 | heavy | sadjeluŋ | One of Puyuma and Paiwan is a metathesis of the other. Possibly a loan one way or the other. MR. | 3, 53 | |
143 | fire | sapuy | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | ts-m-uɬu | 1 | ||
145 | smoke | tsevuɬ | 65 | ||
146 | ash | qavu | 1 | ||
147 | black | qetseŋel | Expected final [ɬ]. -EG | 2 | |
148 | white | vuqaɬ | 112 | ||
149 | red | qudjiɬ | 78 | ||
150 | yellow | qulivay | |||
151 | green | liɬuas | 58 | ||
152 | small | keḍi | 2 | ||
153 | big | qatsay | 91 | ||
154 | short | ḍikitj | 75 | ||
155 | long | laḍuq | *Naduq | 1 | |
156 | thin | ɬusepit | NuSepis. irreg. -u- | 1 | |
157 | thick | keḍemel | 21 | ||
158 | narrow | tjaɬi-keḍi | 55 | ||
159 | wide | me-lava | 1 | ||
160 | painful, sick | saqetju | 80 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | ma-siaq | 1 | ||
162 | old | vuluŋ | Old Person | 102 | |
163 | new | vaqu-an | 1 | ||
164 | good | na-ŋuaq | 90 | ||
165 | bad, evil | sa-lutjuk | 69 | ||
166 | correct, true | parut | |||
167 | night | veŋin | 1 | ||
168 | day | qadaw | 1 | ||
169 | year | tsaviɬ | 22 | ||
170 | when? | nu-ŋida | 1 | ||
171 | to hide | ki-ɬa-ɬiŋa | |||
172 | to climb | t-m-adat | |||
173 | at | i | 1 | ||
174 | in, inside | i taladj | Irreg final C. -EG | 40 | |
175 | above | i vavaw | 2 | ||
176 | below | i teku | 68 | ||
177 | this | a-i-tsu | 14 | ||
178 | that | a-zua | 13 | ||
179 | near | ɬia-dut | 83 | ||
180 | far | ɬia-tsaja | 41 | ||
181 | where? | inu | 1 | ||
182 | I | ti-aken | 1 | ||
183 | thou | ti-sun | 1 | ||
184 | he/she | ti-madju | 17 | ||
185 | we | ti-tjen | 1 | ||
185 | we | ti-amen | 2 | ||
186 | you | ti-mun | 1? | ||
187 | they | ti-a-madju | 26 | ||
188 | what? | a-nema | *nema | 16 | |
189 | who? | t-ima | 2 | ||
190 | other | zuma | 1 | ||
191 | all | puɬat | 58 | ||
192 | and | sa | 59 | ||
193 | if | nu | 2 | ||
194 | how? | ||||
195 | no, not | ini | 3 | ||
196 | to count | s-m-upu | 3 | ||
197 | One | ita | 1 | ||
198 | Two | ḍusa | 1 | ||
199 | Three | tjelu | 1 | ||
200 | Four | sepatj | 1 | ||
201 | Five | rimáʔ | 1 | ||
201 | Five | rima | 1 | ||
202 | Six | unum | 1 | ||
202 | Six | ʔúnəm | 1 | ||
203 | Seven | piţuʔ | 1 | ||
203 | Seven | pitu | 1 | ||
204 | Eight | 'áruʔ | 3 | ||
204 | Eight | aru | 3 | ||
205 | Nine | sivaʔ | 5 | ||
205 | Nine | siva | 5 | ||
206 | Ten | púruq | 5? | ||
206 | Ten | purrok | 5 | L | |
207 | Twenty | rusapúruq | 3, 6 | ||
208 | Fifty | ||||
209 | One Hundred | taidái | 1 | ||
210 | One Thousand | takuzuɬ | 7 |