Language: Paiwan (Tjatjigel Egli)
Source/Author: | Hans Egli, 2002, Paiwanwörterbuch. Harrassowitz |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:pwn Glottocode: paiw1248 |
Notes: | This dictionary is generally ignored in the Formosan literature because it is in German. The orthography has been converted to that of Ferrell's Paiwan dictionary, in order to facilitate comparison. |
Problems: | Egli cites most verbs in their actor voice form, with m(V)- or -em-. Forms in m(V)- are segmented by a hyphen. I have omitted the -em- infix from list items, as it is predictable. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Malcolm Ross Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 214
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
Classification: | Austronesian:Paiwan |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 164 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "notes" from "This dictionary is generally ignored in the Formosan literature because it is in German." - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-13 13:31:25)
- Changed #310336 from "virhi",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-13 13:31:25)
- Changed #310339 from "javats",
"", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-13 13:31:25)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
lima |
|
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
viri |
|
1 |
|
3 |
right |
navaɬ |
|
1, 67 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
kula |
'foot' |
77 |
|
5 |
to walk |
djavats |
|
23 |
|
6 |
road/path |
djalan |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
maŋetjez |
|
36 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
lagau |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
ɬaŋui |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
iɬaiɬaŋ |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
qunevuɬ |
|
43 |
|
12 |
skin |
qaɬits |
|
2 |
|
13 |
back
|
uquɬ |
|
94 |
|
14 |
belly |
tjiaɬ |
|
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
tsuqelaɬ |
|
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
vu |
|
52 |
|
17 |
liver |
qatsai |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
tutu |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
qavan |
|
1 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
keɬaŋ |
|
73 |
|
21 |
to think |
kinemnem |
|
28, 34 |
|
22 |
to fear |
mi-netjus |
|
|
|
23 |
blood |
djamuq |
|
20 |
|
24 |
head |
qulu |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
liqu |
|
1 |
|
26 |
hair
|
quvaɬ |
|
52 |
|
27 |
nose |
ŋudjus |
|
42, 44 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
mi-nasi |
|
58 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
sequ |
|
59 |
|
30 |
mouth |
aŋaɬ |
|
69 |
|
31 |
tooth |
aɬis |
|
2 |
|
32 |
tongue |
sema |
|
1 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
djerl |
|
77 |
|
34 |
to cry |
qauŋ |
|
53 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
m-utjaq |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
djilai |
|
78 |
|
37 |
to eat |
kan |
|
1, 14 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
qeleqel |
|
2 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
ɬatu |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
tekel |
|
44 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kats |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
qetep |
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
tsaliŋa |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
la-ŋeda |
|
49 |
|
45 |
eye |
matsa |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
pa-tsun |
|
75 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
me-suau |
|
1 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
t-aqed |
|
75 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
qeleŋ |
|
94 |
|
50 |
to dream |
sepi |
|
1 |
|
51 |
to sit |
tsu-biɬaq |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
mi-gatsaɬ |
|
51 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
tsautsau |
|
1 |
|
54 |
man/male |
uqaɬai |
|
1 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
vavayan |
|
1, 105 |
|
56 |
child |
aɬak |
|
1 |
|
57 |
husband |
vaɬau |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
vaɬau |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
kina |
|
1, 27 |
|
60 |
father |
kama |
|
1, 23 |
|
61 |
house |
umaq |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
qaɬiu |
|
53 |
|
63 |
name |
ŋadan |
|
1 |
|
64 |
to say |
ki-a-ɬavar-an |
|
123 |
|
65 |
rope |
qadjai |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
veŋetj |
|
81 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
tsaqis |
|
1, 52 |
|
68 |
needle |
djaum |
|
1 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
qaɬup |
|
1 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
panaq |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tsenek |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tsepuk |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
djui |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
ve-seqitj |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
tsakau |
|
1 |
|
74 |
to kill |
oa-patsai |
|
2 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
m-atsai |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
vaɬut |
|
54 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
gumats |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
seqas |
|
59 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
veɬatj |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
riqau |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
tselaq |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
radjai |
|
66 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
ɬeput |
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
karakuda |
|
27 |
|
84 |
to plant |
padai |
'plant rice' |
|
|
85 |
to choose |
piliq |
|
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
ɬeqɬeq |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
min-perak |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
beniniq |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
kezeŋ |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
kali |
|
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
veli |
|
1 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
telak |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
tselak |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
djapeŋ |
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
vuɬuq |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
matjani |
|
4 |
|
96 |
dog |
vatu |
|
1 |
|
97 |
bird |
qayaqayam |
|
2 |
|
98 |
egg |
qetsilu |
|
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
valaɬuvaɬ |
|
58 |
|
100 |
wing |
palaɬ |
|
10 |
|
101 |
to fly |
min-layap |
|
2 |
|
102 |
rat |
kulavau |
'mouse' |
1 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
vutjuɬ |
|
66 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
sis |
|
1 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
sima |
|
2 |
|
105 |
tail |
iku |
|
1 |
|
106 |
snake |
qatjuvi |
|
57 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
djeŋats |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
kutsu |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
tsarag |
|
70 |
|
110 |
spider |
kumakuma |
|
53 |
|
111 |
fish |
tsiqau |
|
30 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
vuk |
|
1 |
|
113 |
branch
|
ritsiŋ |
|
42 |
|
114 |
leaf |
asau |
|
10 |
|
115 |
root |
kapaz |
|
24 |
|
116 |
flower |
vutsiar |
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
vaŋaɬ |
|
31 |
|
118 |
grass |
laits |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
qipu |
|
86 |
|
120 |
stone |
qatsiɬai |
|
37 |
|
121 |
sand |
vudas |
|
72 |
|
122 |
water
|
zaɬum |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
luɬu |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
ɬavek |
|
51 |
|
125 |
salt |
qatia |
|
1 |
|
126 |
lake |
vauŋ |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
vukid |
|
107 |
|
128 |
sky |
kalevlevan |
|
2 |
|
129 |
moon |
qiɬas |
|
2 |
|
130 |
star |
rivuŋ |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
qerepus |
|
82 |
|
132 |
fog |
kerebau |
|
81 |
|
133 |
rain |
qudjaɬ |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
tselalaq |
|
70 |
|
135 |
lightning |
ladjap |
|
3 |
|
136 |
wind |
vali |
|
2 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
a. bisabis b. djapes |
|
31 |
|
138 |
warm
|
zulzul |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
ɬaɬeqel |
|
86 |
|
140 |
dry
|
tad |
a. |
90 |
|
140 |
dry
|
laits |
b. |
|
|
141 |
wet |
ma-tjeveŋ |
|
77 |
|
142 |
heavy |
sadjeluŋ |
|
3, 53 |
|
143 |
fire |
sapui |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
ɬama |
|
79 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
tsevuɬ |
|
65 |
|
146 |
ash |
qavu |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
qetseŋel |
|
2 |
|
148 |
white |
vuqaɬ |
|
112 |
|
149 |
red |
qudjiɬ |
|
78 |
|
150 |
yellow |
quɬaŋas |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
djeɬesem |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
keḍi |
|
2 |
|
153 |
big |
qatsa |
|
91 |
|
154 |
short
|
ḍikitj |
'short in length' |
75 |
|
155 |
long
|
laḍuq |
|
1 |
|
156 |
thin
|
kuɬai |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
keḍemel |
|
21 |
|
158 |
narrow |
keɬetets |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
qaraba |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
selapai |
'painful' |
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
seqetjuqetju |
'sick' |
80 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
ma-siaq |
|
1 |
|
162 |
old
|
vuluŋ |
|
102 |
|
163 |
new |
vaquan |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
ŋuaŋuaq |
|
90 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
na-kuya |
|
2 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
pa-qulid |
|
64 |
|
167 |
night |
veŋin |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
qadau |
|
1 |
|
169 |
year |
tsaviɬ |
|
22 |
|
170 |
when?
|
ŋida |
|
1 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
ki-qiɬa |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
tadaɬ |
a. climb a ladder |
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
taladj |
|
40 |
|
175 |
above |
vavau |
|
2 |
|
176 |
below |
teku |
|
68 |
|
177 |
this |
tsu |
|
14 |
|
178 |
that |
azua |
|
13 |
|
179 |
near |
duŋduŋ |
|
100 |
|
180 |
far |
tsadja |
|
41 |
|
181 |
where?
|
inu |
|
1 |
|
182 |
I |
aken |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
sun |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
timadju |
|
17 |
|
185 |
we
|
itjen |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
amen |
|
2 |
|
186 |
you |
|
|
|
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
anema |
|
16 |
|
189 |
who?
|
ima |
|
2 |
|
190 |
other |
zuma |
|
1 |
|
191 |
all |
kana |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
sa |
|
59 |
|
193 |
if |
uka |
|
1 |
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
ini |
|
3 |
|
196 |
to count |
supu |
|
3 |
|
197 |
One
|
ita |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
ḍusa |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tjelu |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
sepatj |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lima |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
unem |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
pitju |
|
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
alu |
|
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
siva |
|
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
puluq |
|
5 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
ḍus-a-puluq |
|
3, 6 |
|
208 |
Fifty
|
lim-a-puluq |
|
1, 2 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
t-a-idaɬ |
|
1 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
kuzuɬ |
|
7 |
|