Language: Tsou (Duhtu L04)
Source/Author: | Li (2004) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tsu Glottocode: tsou1248 |
Notes: | Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 206
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 1
|
Classification: | Austronesian:Tsouic:Tsou |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 13 entries
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 12:13:35)
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:54:33)
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 11:53:58)
- Changed from "coŋroxa" (Word 130) - Emily Gasser (2015-09-06 21:51:30)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed #208167 from "snəfə",
"2nd word: animal skin", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed #208168 from "froʔu",
"2nd word: animal skin", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed #208321 from "xoxomna",
"future, past", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed #208322 from "nexomna",
"future, past", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed #208348 from "oʔa",
"no, not", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Changed #208349 from "oʔte",
"no, not", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:40:49)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-04-11 04:31:44)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
mucu |
|
4 |
|
2 |
left |
vrina |
|
1 |
|
3 |
right |
vxona |
|
1, 68 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
tʔaŋo |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
corconə |
|
21 |
|
6 |
road/path |
cronə |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
uso |
|
3 |
|
7 |
to come |
uh |
|
3 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
tmaykukuruŋu |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
ruxuŋzu |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
caʔi |
|
1 |
|
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
snəfə |
|
68 |
|
12 |
skin |
froʔu |
animal skin |
|
|
13 |
back
|
fʔuxu |
|
2 |
|
14 |
belly |
bəro |
|
69 |
|
15 |
bone |
cərxə |
|
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
sruu |
|
55 |
|
17 |
liver |
xʔonə |
|
45 |
|
18 |
breast |
nunʔu |
|
3 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
riʔsi |
|
52 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bocxio |
|
3 |
|
21 |
to think |
toʔtohəŋə |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
smoro |
|
62 |
|
23 |
blood |
xmuru |
|
42 |
|
24 |
head |
fŋuu |
|
2 |
|
25 |
neck |
sənə |
|
51 |
|
26 |
hair
|
fʔəsə |
|
1 |
|
27 |
nose |
ŋəcə |
|
48 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
runsou |
|
1 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
redə |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
ŋaro |
|
77 |
|
31 |
tooth |
xisi |
|
2 |
|
32 |
tongue |
umo |
|
38 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
cocvo |
|
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
moŋsi |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
travto |
|
1, 33 |
|
36 |
to spit |
tmərposə |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
bonə |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
msimo |
|
45 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
priʔi |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
mimo |
|
2 |
|
41 |
to bite |
borcə |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
respəcə |
|
89 |
|
43 |
ear |
koru |
|
36 |
|
44 |
to hear |
tmadə |
|
2 |
|
45 |
eye |
mcoo |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
baito |
|
1 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
roasau |
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
orŋətə |
|
44 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
raciri |
|
45 |
|
51 |
to sit |
rusuhŋu |
|
128 |
|
52 |
to stand |
racʔə |
|
77 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
|
|
|
|
54 |
man/male |
xaxocŋə |
|
17 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
mamespiŋi |
|
67 |
|
56 |
child |
oko |
|
60 |
|
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ino |
|
1 |
|
60 |
father |
amo |
|
1 |
|
61 |
house |
rmoo |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
sofə |
|
51 |
|
63 |
name |
oŋko |
|
42 |
|
64 |
to say |
mainca |
|
131 |
|
65 |
rope |
tresi |
|
1 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
smorʔisi |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
tmeʔsi |
|
1, 52 |
|
68 |
needle |
ferzo |
|
31 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
tmasriti |
|
70 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
pono |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
smuru |
|
66 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
muutu |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
reobako |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
meoʔroi |
|
42 |
|
74 |
to kill |
opcoi |
|
2 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mcoi |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
raansou |
|
64 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
tuokoro |
|
1 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tmorcə |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tprəcŋə |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
evi |
tree, wood; *kawi |
1 |
|
80 |
to split
|
apci |
|
73? |
|
81 |
sharp |
frofro |
|
52 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
raahioa |
|
68 |
|
84 |
to plant |
tmuxcu |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
məmʔə |
|
59 |
|
85 |
to choose |
epiri |
|
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
rusuxci |
|
44 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
ruofroʔə |
|
46 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
tispəcə |
|
68 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
tiarpoxə |
to lift with both hands |
86 |
|
90 |
to dig |
miya- |
|
57 |
|
91 |
to buy |
mxino |
|
44 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
maavo |
|
14 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
zotpuʔu |
|
41 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
mtokə |
|
81 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
toʔso |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
suproxə |
|
92 |
|
96 |
dog |
avʔu |
|
69 |
|
97 |
bird |
zomə |
|
2 |
|
98 |
egg |
fcuru |
*R > 0? -EG |
50 |
|
99 |
feather |
ropŋu |
also means 'wing' |
31 |
|
100 |
wing |
ropŋu |
|
29 |
|
101 |
to fly |
torsoso |
|
69 |
|
102 |
rat |
buxci |
|
46 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
braxci |
|
75 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
fou |
|
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
xmocə |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
civci |
|
20 |
|
106 |
snake |
fkoi |
|
29 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
podo |
|
58 |
|
108 |
louse
|
ʔcuu |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
moʔrocə |
|
77 |
|
110 |
spider |
kakatu |
L < Bunun? -EG |
2 |
L? |
111 |
fish |
roskə |
|
72 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
comʔə |
|
38 |
|
113 |
branch
|
exti |
|
45 |
|
114 |
leaf |
xəŋə |
|
4, 57 |
|
115 |
root |
rmisi |
|
3 |
|
116 |
flower |
|
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
braxci |
also means meat/flesh |
18 |
|
118 |
grass |
sʔosʔo |
|
70 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
croa |
|
30 |
|
120 |
stone |
fatu |
|
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
furfuʔu |
|
3, 92 |
|
122 |
water
|
cxumu |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
moxrovcu |
|
25 |
|
124 |
sea |
təpə |
|
21 |
|
125 |
salt |
siru |
|
1 |
|
126 |
lake |
topŋu |
|
35 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
nəca |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
froxə |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
coŋroxa |
*CaŋaRaNa -EG |
24 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
cməcmə |
|
109 |
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
tnərə |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
akʔeŋəca |
|
73 |
|
135 |
lightning |
moriʔxocə |
|
66 |
|
136 |
wind |
porepe |
|
53 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
merpuucu |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
muʔri |
hot |
|
|
139 |
cold
|
sormə |
|
80 |
|
140 |
dry
|
ormiʔmi |
|
94 |
|
141 |
wet |
norʔəcə |
|
83 |
|
142 |
heavy |
recvəxə |
|
7 |
|
143 |
fire |
puzu |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
runzou |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
frufru |
|
1 |
|
146 |
ash |
fuu |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
kuaʔoŋa |
|
70 |
|
148 |
white |
fərcəʔza |
|
37 |
|
149 |
red |
fəxŋora |
|
83 |
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
|
|
|
|
152 |
small |
okosi |
|
95 |
|
153 |
big |
mroisi |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
nanəxtə |
|
80 |
|
155 |
long
|
tacvoxʔi |
|
77 |
|
156 |
thin
|
xipsi |
|
1 |
|
157 |
thick
|
ocmərə |
|
21 |
|
158 |
narrow |
trakotva |
|
57 |
|
159 |
wide |
fafʔohə |
|
57 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
tmaʔcoŋo |
|
86 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
xʔoinveni |
|
50 |
|
162 |
old
|
mamroi |
|
105 |
|
163 |
new |
farva |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
əmnə |
|
99 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
kuzo |
|
2 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
emizo |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
freŋna |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
xire |
|
47 |
|
169 |
year |
tonsoxa |
|
63 |
|
170 |
when?
|
xoxomna |
future |
17 |
|
170 |
when?
|
nexomna |
past |
17 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
capo |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
ʔarumona |
|
18 |
|
175 |
above |
noepe |
|
46 |
|
175 |
above |
pepe |
|
46 |
|
176 |
below |
proxna |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
eni |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
sico |
|
34 |
|
179 |
near |
cumʔu |
|
85 |
|
180 |
far |
covxi |
|
2 |
|
181 |
where?
|
ronenu |
|
1 |
|
182 |
I |
aʔo |
|
1 |
|
182 |
I |
naʔo |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
nasu |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
nasico |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
naʔto |
inclusive |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
naʔmo |
exclusive |
2 |
|
186 |
you |
namuu |
|
1 |
|
187 |
they |
naxinʔi |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
cuma |
|
44 |
|
189 |
who?
|
sia |
|
33 |
|
190 |
other |
mocmo |
other people |
1 |
|
191 |
all |
acəxə |
|
65 |
|
192 |
and |
xo |
|
22 |
|
193 |
if |
xoci |
|
57 |
|
193 |
if |
sixoci |
|
57 |
|
194 |
how?
|
mainenu |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
oʔa |
no |
76 |
|
195 |
no, not |
oʔte |
not |
93 |
|
196 |
to count |
smuprə |
|
3 |
|
197 |
One
|
coni |
|
3 |
|
198 |
Two
|
ruso |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
turu |
|
1? |
|
200 |
Four
|
səptə |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
rimo |
*Rima -EG |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
nomə |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
pitu |
|
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
voru |
|
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
sio |
|
5, 34 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
maskə |
|
2 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|